See vizier on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grand vizier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vizierate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vizieress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vizierial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viziership"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "visír",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: visír",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: visír"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fisir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: fisir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: fisir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "وزیر",
"tr": "vezir"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish وزیر (vezir)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "vezir"
},
"expansion": "Turkish vezir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَزِير",
"4": "",
"5": "helper, aide, minister",
"lit": "one who bears (the burden of office)"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”, literally “one who bears (the burden of office)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wazir"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wazir",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ز ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish وزیر (vezir) (Turkish vezir) (via French vizir), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”, literally “one who bears (the burden of office)”). Doublet of wazir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viziers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vizier (plural viziers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wazir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "History",
"orig": "en:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A high-ranking official or minister in an Islamic government, especially in the Ottoman Empire."
],
"id": "en-vizier-en-noun-mq-RAMIn",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"Ottoman Empire",
"Ottoman Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) A high-ranking official or minister in an Islamic government, especially in the Ottoman Empire."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وَزِير"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "وزير"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "վեզիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "nazir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vəzir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "vəzir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вәзир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ujir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "উজির"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "везир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "維齊爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéiqí'ěr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "维齐尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàchén",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "大臣"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vezír"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vesir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizier"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ṯꜣtj",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "TA-t:Z1-A1"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "veziro"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "visiiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "veziri",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "ვეზირი"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wesir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vezíris",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βεζίρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vijhiyar",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "વિઝિયર"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vazír",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וָזִיר"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वज़ीर"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vajīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वजीर"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vezír"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visír"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "visir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "uäzır",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "уәзір"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "wazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вазир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "vazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вазир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"construct",
"masculine",
"modern"
],
"word": "vezirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viziris"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "везир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "везир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "wazir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "bendahara"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "waziri"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "waziri"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vesir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "wazír",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وزير"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wezyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vizírʹ",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "визи́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "везир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vesir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вазир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "wäzir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вәзир"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "sadrazam"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "wezir"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "wezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "ۋەزىر"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 33 1 1 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vazir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "History",
"orig": "en:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 46 16 5 20",
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"name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 40 18 6 22",
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"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 22 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 63 11 3 14",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 33 22 9 22",
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},
{
"_dis": "16 38 22 9 15",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 33 22 8 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 38 22 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 63 11 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 21 8 21",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 64 10 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 39 21 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 22 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 21 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 23 9 22",
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"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 22 9 21",
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"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"The highest-ranking official or minister in ancient Egypt or Ebla; a chief administrator or a chancellor."
],
"id": "en-vizier-en-noun-65~bjfpW",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
],
[
"chancellor",
"chancellor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) The highest-ranking official or minister in ancient Egypt or Ebla; a chief administrator or a chancellor."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Sumerian links with manual fragments",
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"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"name": "History",
"orig": "en:History",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
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{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 174:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Mesopotamian 𒈛 (sukkal)."
],
"id": "en-vizier-en-noun-hSUxdj4J",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"𒈛",
"𒈛#Etymology_1"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) An ancient Mesopotamian 𒈛 (sukkal)."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vicegerent, viceroy"
],
"id": "en-vizier-en-noun-I8oKD9mf",
"links": [
[
"vicegerent",
"vicegerent"
],
[
"viceroy",
"viceroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
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"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fairy chess piece that can only be moved one space up, down, left or right."
],
"id": "en-vizier-en-noun-PgNsLdfY",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"fairy chess",
"fairy chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A fairy chess piece that can only be moved one space up, down, left or right."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/vɪˈzɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪzɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈzɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stricter transliterations of Ottoman Turkish",
"word": "vezîr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "via Persian instead of Ottoman Turkish",
"word": "vazir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wasir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wazir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "directly from Arabic",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vizeer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "less common forms",
"word": "guazil"
}
],
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"vizier"
],
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}
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "visiere"
},
"expansion": "Old French visiere",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "vizieren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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}
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{
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"visor, a removable protective guard on a (knight's) helmet"
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[
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"visor"
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[
"helmet",
"helmet"
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],
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]
},
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{
"_dis": "27 42 31",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
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[
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"backsight"
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[
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"aiming"
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[
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"barrel"
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[
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"gun"
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}
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"3": "visir"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "وزیر",
"tr": "vezir"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَزِير",
"4": "",
"5": "helper, aide, minister"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French visir, from Ottoman Turkish وزیر (vezir), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”).",
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{
"form": "viziers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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}
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{
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{
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{
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[
"minister",
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[
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"government"
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[
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"Dutch nouns",
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"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch visiere",
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "visiere"
},
"expansion": "Old French visiere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch visiere, from Old French visiere.",
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{
"form": "vizieren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viziertje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
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}
],
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{
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"3": "+"
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{
"glosses": [
"visor, a removable protective guard on a (knight's) helmet"
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"visor"
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[
"helmet",
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],
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},
{
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"backsight",
"backsight"
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[
"aiming",
"aiming"
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[
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[
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}
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{
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"Dutch nouns",
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{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grootvizier"
},
{
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"neuter"
],
"word": "vizierschap"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "visir"
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"expansion": "Middle French visir",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "وزیر",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَزِير",
"4": "",
"5": "helper, aide, minister"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French visir, from Ottoman Turkish وزیر (vezir), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”).",
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{
"form": "viziers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vizieren",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viziertje",
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"neuter"
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}
],
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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[
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[
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[
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}
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grand vizier"
},
{
"word": "vizierate"
},
{
"word": "vizieress"
},
{
"word": "vizierial"
},
{
"word": "viziership"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "visír",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: visír",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: visír"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fisir",
"bor": "1"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: fisir"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "وزیر",
"tr": "vezir"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "vezir"
},
"expansion": "Turkish vezir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَزِير",
"4": "",
"5": "helper, aide, minister",
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},
"expansion": "Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”, literally “one who bears (the burden of office)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "wazir"
},
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"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ز ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish وزیر (vezir) (Turkish vezir) (via French vizir), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”, literally “one who bears (the burden of office)”). Doublet of wazir.",
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{
"form": "viziers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wazir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:History"
],
"glosses": [
"A high-ranking official or minister in an Islamic government, especially in the Ottoman Empire."
],
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[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
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"Ottoman Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) A high-ranking official or minister in an Islamic government, especially in the Ottoman Empire."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:History"
],
"glosses": [
"The highest-ranking official or minister in ancient Egypt or Ebla; a chief administrator or a chancellor."
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"administrator",
"administrator"
],
[
"chancellor",
"chancellor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) The highest-ranking official or minister in ancient Egypt or Ebla; a chief administrator or a chancellor."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Sumerian links with manual fragments",
"en:History"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 174:",
"text": "As Inanna prepares to descend she fastens the seven divine laws to her side, and as she walks toward the netherworld she speaks to her vizier, Ninshubur.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Mesopotamian 𒈛 (sukkal)."
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"𒈛",
"𒈛#Etymology_1"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) An ancient Mesopotamian 𒈛 (sukkal)."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vicegerent, viceroy"
],
"links": [
[
"vicegerent",
"vicegerent"
],
[
"viceroy",
"viceroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A fairy chess piece that can only be moved one space up, down, left or right."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"fairy chess",
"fairy chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A fairy chess piece that can only be moved one space up, down, left or right."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈzɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪzɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈzɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"english": "stricter transliterations of Ottoman Turkish",
"word": "vezîr"
},
{
"english": "via Persian instead of Ottoman Turkish",
"word": "vazir"
},
{
"word": "wasir"
},
{
"word": "wazir"
},
{
"english": "directly from Arabic",
"word": "wazīr"
},
{
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"word": "vizeer"
},
{
"english": "less common forms",
"word": "guazil"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وَزِير"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "وزير"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "վեզիր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "nazir"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vəzir"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "vəzir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вәзир"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ujir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "উজির"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "везир"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "維齊爾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéiqí'ěr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "维齐尔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàchén",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "大臣"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vezír"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vesir"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizier"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ṯꜣtj",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "TA-t:Z1-A1"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "veziro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "visiiri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "veziri",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "ვეზირი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wesir"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vezíris",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βεζίρης"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vijhiyar",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "વિઝિયર"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vazír",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וָזִיר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वज़ीर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vajīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वजीर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vezír"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visír"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "visir"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "uäzır",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "уәзір"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "wazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вазир"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "vazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вазир"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"construct",
"masculine",
"modern"
],
"word": "vezirus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viziris"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "везир"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "везир"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "wazir"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "bendahara"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "waziri"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "waziri"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vesir"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "wazír",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وزير"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wezyr"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vizírʹ",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "визи́рь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "везир"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vesir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "visir"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vazir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вазир"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "wäzir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "вәзир"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vezir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "sadrazam"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "wezir"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vazīr",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "wezir",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "ۋەزىر"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "high-ranking official",
"word": "vazir"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grand Vizier",
"vizier"
],
"word": "vizier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vizier meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.