See vitamin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vitamin meaning in All languages combined (55.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta",
"4": "",
"5": "life"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta (“life”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vital"
},
"expansion": "vital",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "amine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amino acid",
"3": "amino acids"
},
"expansion": "amino acids",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1920, originally vitamine (1912), from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine (see amino acids). Vitamine coined by Polish biochemist Casimir Funk after the initial discovery of aberic acid (thiamine), when it was thought that all such nutrients would be amines. The term had become ubiquitous by the time it was discovered that vitamin C, among others, had no amine component. In 1920, British biochemist Jack Drummond proposed that the final -e be dropped to deemphasize the amine reference. The ending -in was acceptable because it was used for natural substances of undefined composition. Drummond also introduced the lettering system of nomenclature (Vitamin A, B, C, etc.) at this same time.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitamins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vitamin (plural vitamins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vitamins",
"orig": "en:Vitamins",
"parents": [
"Biomolecules",
"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
"Organic compounds",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "B vitamin"
},
{
"word": "sunshine vitamin"
},
{
"word": "vitamer"
},
{
"word": "vitaminic"
},
{
"word": "vitaminize"
},
{
"word": "vitamin C"
},
{
"word": "vitamin E"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vitamin F"
},
{
"word": "vitamin G"
},
{
"word": "vitamin H"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vitamin I"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vitamin J"
},
{
"word": "vitamin M"
},
{
"word": "vitamin O"
},
{
"word": "vitaminosis"
},
{
"word": "vitamin P"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vitamin R"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vitamin V"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin A",
"word": "vitamin A acid"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B complex"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin Bc"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B1"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B2"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B3"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B4"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B5"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B6"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B7"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B9"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B12"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B17"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D1"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D2"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D3"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D4"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D5"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin K",
"word": "vitamin K1"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin K",
"word": "vitamin K2"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a food rich in vitamins",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "organic compound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "adenine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "ascorbic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "biotin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "calciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cholecalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cobalmin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cyanocobalamin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cyanocobalmin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "dihydroergocalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "ergocalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "folate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "folic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "inositol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "lactoflavin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "lumisterol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "menaquinone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "menaquinones"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "menatetrenone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "niacin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "nicotinamide"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "nicotinic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "pantothenic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "phylloquinone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "phytomenadione"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "phytonadione"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "pteroylglutamic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "pyridoxine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "retinoic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "retinol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "riboflavin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "sitocalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "thiamine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "tocopherol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "tocopherols"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin A"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin A acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B complex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B1"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B12"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B17"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B2"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B3"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B4"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B5"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B6"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B7"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B9"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin Bc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin C"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D1"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D2"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D3"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D4"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D5"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin E"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin F"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin G"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin H"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin J"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin K"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin K1"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin K2"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin M"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin P"
}
],
"id": "en-vitamin-en-noun-j543EDMq",
"links": [
[
"organic compound",
"organic compound"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"metabolism",
"metabolism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": ":Category:Vitamins"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitaminë"
},
{
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitaminn"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fitamīn",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيتَامِين"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fītāmīn, vītāmīn",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فيتامين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "վիտամին"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вітамі́н"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bhiṭamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ভিটামিন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "витами́н"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bitamang",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ဗီတာမင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wai⁴ taa¹ ming⁶",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "wai⁶ sang¹ sou³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "mì-sĕng-só",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "mì-tă-mêng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vî-tha-mín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ûi-tha-bēng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "bi-tá-bín"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéishēngsù",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéitāmìng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶vi-sen-su",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶vi-tha-min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamín"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "viṭamin̊",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ވިޓަމިން"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitamine"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamiin"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "viṭamini",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ვიტამინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vitamin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vitamíni",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιταμίνη"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "prajīvak",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "પ્રજીવક"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִיטָמִין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viṭāmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विटामिन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīvsattva",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "जीवसत्त्व"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vítamín"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjörefni"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitimín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ビタミン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "därumen",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "дәрумен"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ciivĕəʼciət",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ជីវជាតិ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viitaamiin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "វីតាមីន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "비타민"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wi tā min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ວິຕາມິນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "yā mī hǣng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ຢາມີແຮງ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamīns"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitaminas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "витами́н"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "jīvakaṁ",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ജീവകം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "huaora"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jīvsattva",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "जीवसत्त्व"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "amindem",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "аминдэм"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhiṭāmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "भिटामिन"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vitâmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ویتامین"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wietemin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "witamina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "витами́н"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jīvasattva",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "जीवसत्त्व"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "wiṭamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "විටමින්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamín"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamini"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "bitamina"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wí-dtaa-min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "วิตามิน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wai-dtaa-min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ไวตามิน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "witamin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вітамі́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žyttjedáj",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "життєда́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hayātīn",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَیَاتِین"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "viṭāmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وٹامن"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "witamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ۋىتامىن"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "sinh tố"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vi ta min"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "bitemiin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "битэмиин"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "וויטאַמין"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(attributive use of the noun)",
"word": "vitamínico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(attributive use of the noun)",
"word": "vitamínico"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.tə.mɪn/",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʌɪ.ɾə.mɪn]",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑet.ə.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-vitamin.ogg",
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{
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "amino acid",
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],
"etymology_text": "1920, originally vitamine (1912), from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine (see amino acids). Vitamine coined by Polish biochemist Casimir Funk after the initial discovery of aberic acid (thiamine), when it was thought that all such nutrients would be amines. The term had become ubiquitous by the time it was discovered that vitamin C, among others, had no amine component. In 1920, British biochemist Jack Drummond proposed that the final -e be dropped to deemphasize the amine reference. The ending -in was acceptable because it was used for natural substances of undefined composition. Drummond also introduced the lettering system of nomenclature (Vitamin A, B, C, etc.) at this same time.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitamins",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "vitamining",
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"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "vitamined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamined",
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"past"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
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"To fortify with vitamins."
],
"id": "en-vitamin-en-verb-gLFz40RG",
"links": [
[
"fortify",
"fortify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) To fortify with vitamins."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vitamer"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.tə.mɪn/",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʌɪ.ɾə.mɪn]",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑet.ə.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
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],
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"Jack Drummond",
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"word": "vitamin"
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "vitamine"
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"expansion": "French vitamine",
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],
"etymology_text": "French vitamine.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-decl",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "vitamin",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminniñ",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerden",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "vitamin",
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"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
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],
"glosses": [
"vitamin"
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"id": "en-vitamin-crh-noun-7THgOvWu",
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[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminet",
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"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "vitaminer",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "vitamin",
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},
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},
{
"form": "vitaminer",
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"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminerne",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminernes",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
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"head": ""
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{
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"expansion": "vitamin n (singular definite vitaminet, plural indefinite vitaminer)",
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{
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"pl-indef-3": "",
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"sg-indef": "vitamin"
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"id": "en-vitamin-da-noun-7THgOvWu",
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{
"word": "B-vitamin"
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{
"word": "C-vitamin"
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{
"word": "D-vitamin"
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{
"word": "E-vitamin"
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{
"word": "K-vitamin"
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{
"word": "multivitamin"
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{
"word": "provitamin"
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{
"word": "vitaminholdig"
},
{
"word": "vitaminisere"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/vitamiːn/"
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{
"ipa": "[vitˢaˈmiːˀn]"
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],
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{
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"args": {
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],
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"form": "vitaminok",
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]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "back harmony",
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "vitamin",
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},
{
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamint",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokat",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnak",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoknak",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnal",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokkal",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "vitaminért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamintól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "vitaminok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "vitamin (plural vitaminok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (plural vitaminok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ta‧min"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vitamino",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "vitaminjaink",
"1pl_sg": "vitaminunk",
"1sg_pl": "vitaminjaim",
"1sg_sg": "vitaminom",
"2pl_pl": "vitaminjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "vitaminotok",
"2sg_pl": "vitaminjaid",
"2sg_sg": "vitaminod",
"3pl_pl": "vitaminjaik",
"3pl_sg": "vitaminjuk",
"3sg_pl": "vitaminjai",
"3sg_sg": "vitaminja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vitaminos"
},
{
"word": "A-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "B-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "C-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "D-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "vitamindús"
},
{
"word": "vitaminhiány"
},
{
"word": "vitaminszegény"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin"
],
"id": "en-vitamin-hu-noun-7THgOvWu",
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvitɒmin]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-in"
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "English vitamin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vitamine"
},
"expansion": "vitamine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta",
"4": "",
"5": "life"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta (“life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vital"
},
"expansion": "vital",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "amine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English vitamin, earlier vitamine, from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (first-person possessive vitaminku, second-person possessive vitaminmu, third-person possessive vitaminnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ta‧min"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin: any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders."
],
"id": "en-vitamin-id-noun-Wvaam3RW",
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:vitamin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[viˈtamɪn]"
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "vitamin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ヸタミン"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ヸタミン"
],
"id": "en-vitamin-ja-romanization-1ka2B9Ix",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ヸタミン",
"ヸタミン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "English vitamin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "vitamine"
},
"expansion": "vitamine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta",
"4": "",
"5": "life"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta (“life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vital"
},
"expansion": "vital",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "amine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English vitamin, earlier vitamine, from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ۏيتامين",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin-vitamin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ۏيتامين"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (Jawi spelling ۏيتامين, plural vitamin-vitamin, informal 1st possessive vitaminku, 2nd possessive vitaminmu, 3rd possessive vitaminnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin: any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders."
],
"id": "en-vitamin-ms-noun-Wvaam3RW",
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "vitamina",
"11": "or",
"12": "vitaminene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "vitaminet",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "vitamin",
"7": "or",
"8": "vitaminer",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "vitamin n (definite singular vitaminet, indefinite plural vitamin or vitaminer, definite plural vitamina or vitaminene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vitamin"
],
"id": "en-vitamin-nb-noun-kLoGpAw7",
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:vitamin"
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "vitaminet",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "vitamin",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "vitamina",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "vitamin n (definite singular vitaminet, indefinite plural vitamin, definite plural vitamina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vitamin"
],
"id": "en-vitamin-nn-noun-kLoGpAw7",
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:vitamin"
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ویتامین",
"tr": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ویتامین (vitamin)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "vitamine"
},
"expansion": "French vitamine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "English vitamin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ویتامین (vitamin), from French vitamine, from English vitamin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitamini",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamindir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminsiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "vitamini",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "vitaminler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vitamin (definite accusative vitamini, plural vitaminler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (definite accusative vitamini, plural vitaminler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Vitamins",
"orig": "tr:Vitamins",
"parents": [
"Biomolecules",
"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
"Organic compounds",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vitaminli"
},
{
"word": "vitaminsiz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin"
],
"id": "en-vitamin-tr-noun-7THgOvWu",
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "vitamine"
},
"expansion": "French vitamine",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French vitamine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "vitamin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "crh-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Crimean Tatar terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin"
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "vitaminer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "vitaminet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vitamin n (singular definite vitaminet, plural indefinite vitaminer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "vitamin n (singular definite vitaminet, plural indefinite vitaminer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "vitaminernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "vitaminers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "vitaminets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "vitamins",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "vitaminerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "vitaminer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "vitaminet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "vitamin"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "A-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "B-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "C-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "D-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "E-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "K-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "multivitamin"
},
{
"word": "provitamin"
},
{
"word": "vitaminholdig"
},
{
"word": "vitaminisere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin"
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vitamiːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[vitˢaˈmiːˀn]"
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:Vitamins"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "B vitamin"
},
{
"word": "sunshine vitamin"
},
{
"word": "vitamer"
},
{
"word": "vitaminic"
},
{
"word": "vitaminize"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin A",
"word": "vitamin A acid"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B complex"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin Bc"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B1"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B2"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B3"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B4"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B5"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B6"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B7"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B9"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B12"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin B",
"word": "vitamin B17"
},
{
"word": "vitamin C"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D1"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D2"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D3"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D4"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin D",
"word": "vitamin D5"
},
{
"word": "vitamin E"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vitamin F"
},
{
"word": "vitamin G"
},
{
"word": "vitamin H"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vitamin I"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vitamin J"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin K",
"word": "vitamin K1"
},
{
"sense": "vitamin K",
"word": "vitamin K2"
},
{
"word": "vitamin M"
},
{
"word": "vitamin O"
},
{
"word": "vitaminosis"
},
{
"word": "vitamin P"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vitamin R"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "vitamin V"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta",
"4": "",
"5": "life"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta (“life”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vital"
},
"expansion": "vital",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "amine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amino acid",
"3": "amino acids"
},
"expansion": "amino acids",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1920, originally vitamine (1912), from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine (see amino acids). Vitamine coined by Polish biochemist Casimir Funk after the initial discovery of aberic acid (thiamine), when it was thought that all such nutrients would be amines. The term had become ubiquitous by the time it was discovered that vitamin C, among others, had no amine component. In 1920, British biochemist Jack Drummond proposed that the final -e be dropped to deemphasize the amine reference. The ending -in was acceptable because it was used for natural substances of undefined composition. Drummond also introduced the lettering system of nomenclature (Vitamin A, B, C, etc.) at this same time.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitamins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vitamin (plural vitamins)",
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],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "food"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "organic compound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "adenine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "ascorbic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "biotin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "calciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cholecalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cobalmin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cyanocobalamin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "cyanocobalmin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "dihydroergocalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "ergocalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "folate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "folic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "inositol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "lactoflavin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "lumisterol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "menaquinone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "menaquinones"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "menatetrenone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "niacin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "nicotinamide"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "nicotinic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "pantothenic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "phylloquinone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "phytomenadione"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "phytonadione"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "pteroylglutamic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "pyridoxine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "retinoic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "retinol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "riboflavin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "sitocalciferol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "thiamine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "tocopherol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "tocopherols"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin A"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin A acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B complex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B1"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B12"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B17"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B2"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B3"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B4"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B5"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B6"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B7"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin B9"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin Bc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin C"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D1"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D2"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D3"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D4"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin D5"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin E"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin F"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin G"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin H"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin J"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin K"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin K1"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin K2"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin M"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin P"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": ":Category:Vitamins"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a food rich in vitamins",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders."
],
"links": [
[
"organic compound",
"organic compound"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"metabolism",
"metabolism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.tə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʌɪ.ɾə.mɪn]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑet.ə.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-vitamin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-vitamin.ogg/En-us-vitamin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-vitamin.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vitamin",
"word": "vitamin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitaminë"
},
{
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitaminn"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fitamīn",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيتَامِين"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fītāmīn, vītāmīn",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فيتامين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "վիտամին"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вітамі́н"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bhiṭamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ভিটামিন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "витами́н"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bitamang",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ဗီတာမင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wai⁴ taa¹ ming⁶",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "wai⁶ sang¹ sou³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "mì-sĕng-só",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "mì-tă-mêng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vî-tha-mín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ûi-tha-bēng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "bi-tá-bín"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéishēngsù",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéitāmìng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維生素"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶vi-sen-su",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维生素"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "維他命"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶vi-tha-min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "维他命"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamín"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "viṭamin̊",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ވިޓަމިން"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitamine"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamiin"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "viṭamini",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ვიტამინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vitamin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vitamíni",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιταμίνη"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "prajīvak",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "પ્રજીવક"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִיטָמִין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viṭāmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विटामिन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīvsattva",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "जीवसत्त्व"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vítamín"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjörefni"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitimín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ビタミン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "därumen",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "дәрумен"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ciivĕəʼciət",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ជីវជាតិ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viitaamiin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "វីតាមីន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "비타민"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wi tā min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ວິຕາມິນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "yā mī hǣng",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ຢາມີແຮງ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamīns"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitaminas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "витами́н"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "jīvakaṁ",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ജീവകം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "huaora"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jīvsattva",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "जीवसत्त्व"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "amindem",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "аминдэм"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhiṭāmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "भिटामिन"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vitâmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ویتامین"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wietemin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "witamina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "витами́н"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jīvasattva",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "जीवसत्त्व"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "wiṭamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "විටමින්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamín"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitamina"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamini"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "bitamina"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "витамин"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wí-dtaa-min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "วิตามิน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wai-dtaa-min",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ไวตามิน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "witamin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vitamín",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вітамі́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žyttjedáj",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "життєда́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hayātīn",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَیَاتِین"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "viṭāmin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وٹامن"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "witamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "ۋىتامىن"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vitamin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "sinh tố"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "vi ta min"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "bitemiin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "битэмиин"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vitamin",
"sense": "organic compound essential to human health",
"word": "וויטאַמין"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(attributive use of the noun)",
"word": "vitamínico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(attributive use of the noun)",
"word": "vitamínico"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Casimir Funk",
"Jack Drummond",
"vitamin"
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:Vitamins"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta",
"4": "",
"5": "life"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta (“life”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vital"
},
"expansion": "vital",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "amine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amino acid",
"3": "amino acids"
},
"expansion": "amino acids",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1920, originally vitamine (1912), from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine (see amino acids). Vitamine coined by Polish biochemist Casimir Funk after the initial discovery of aberic acid (thiamine), when it was thought that all such nutrients would be amines. The term had become ubiquitous by the time it was discovered that vitamin C, among others, had no amine component. In 1920, British biochemist Jack Drummond proposed that the final -e be dropped to deemphasize the amine reference. The ending -in was acceptable because it was used for natural substances of undefined composition. Drummond also introduced the lettering system of nomenclature (Vitamin A, B, C, etc.) at this same time.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitamins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vitamin (third-person singular simple present vitamins, present participle vitamining, simple past and past participle vitamined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "vitamer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To fortify with vitamins."
],
"links": [
[
"fortify",
"fortify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated) To fortify with vitamins."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.tə.mɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʌɪ.ɾə.mɪn]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑet.ə.mən/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-vitamin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-vitamin.ogg/En-us-vitamin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-vitamin.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Casimir Funk",
"Jack Drummond",
"vitamin"
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vitaminos"
},
{
"word": "A-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "B-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "C-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "D-vitamin"
},
{
"word": "vitamindús"
},
{
"word": "vitaminhiány"
},
{
"word": "vitaminszegény"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "en",
"3": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "English vitamin",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English vitamin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamintól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "vitaminok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "vitamin (plural vitaminok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (plural vitaminok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ta‧min"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vitamino",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "vitaminjaink",
"1pl_sg": "vitaminunk",
"1sg_pl": "vitaminjaim",
"1sg_sg": "vitaminom",
"2pl_pl": "vitaminjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "vitaminotok",
"2sg_pl": "vitaminjaid",
"2sg_sg": "vitaminod",
"3pl_pl": "vitaminjaik",
"3pl_sg": "vitaminjuk",
"3sg_pl": "vitaminjai",
"3sg_sg": "vitaminja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from English",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/in",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/in/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin"
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvitɒmin]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-in"
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "English vitamin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vitamine"
},
"expansion": "vitamine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta",
"4": "",
"5": "life"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta (“life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vital"
},
"expansion": "vital",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "amine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English vitamin, earlier vitamine, from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (first-person possessive vitaminku, second-person possessive vitaminmu, third-person possessive vitaminnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ta‧min"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin: any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders."
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:vitamin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[viˈtamɪn]"
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "vitamin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ヸタミン"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ヸタミン"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ヸタミン",
"ヸタミン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "English vitamin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "vitamine"
},
"expansion": "vitamine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta",
"4": "",
"5": "life"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta (“life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vital"
},
"expansion": "vital",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "amine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English vitamin, earlier vitamine, from Latin vīta (“life”) (see vital) + amine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ۏيتامين",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin-vitamin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ۏيتامين"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (Jawi spelling ۏيتامين, plural vitamin-vitamin, informal 1st possessive vitaminku, 2nd possessive vitaminmu, 3rd possessive vitaminnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin: any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders."
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "vitamina",
"11": "or",
"12": "vitaminene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "vitaminet",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "vitamin",
"7": "or",
"8": "vitaminer",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "vitamin n (definite singular vitaminet, indefinite plural vitamin or vitaminer, definite plural vitamina or vitaminene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a vitamin"
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:vitamin"
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaminet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "vitaminet",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "vitamin",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "vitamina",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "vitamin n (definite singular vitaminet, indefinite plural vitamin, definite plural vitamina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a vitamin"
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:vitamin"
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vitaminli"
},
{
"word": "vitaminsiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ویتامین",
"tr": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ویتامین (vitamin)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "vitamine"
},
"expansion": "French vitamine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "vitamin"
},
"expansion": "English vitamin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ویتامین (vitamin), from French vitamine, from English vitamin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitamini",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamininizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitamindir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminleriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminsiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaminlerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "vitamini",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "vitaminler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vitamin (definite accusative vitamini, plural vitaminler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "vitamin (definite accusative vitamini, plural vitaminler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from English",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"tr:Vitamins"
],
"glosses": [
"vitamin"
],
"links": [
[
"vitamin",
"vitamin#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vitamin"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": ûi-seng-sò͘ / ûi-sng-sò͘ / î-sng-sò͘ / î-seng-sò͘ vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"vitamin"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vitamin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.