"ventricle" meaning in All languages combined

See ventricle on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈvɛn.tɹɪk.əl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: ventricles [plural]
enPR: vĕnʹtrĭk-əl Rhymes: -ɛntɹɪkəl Etymology: From late Middle English, from Latin ventriculus (“the belly”), diminutive of venter (“the belly”). Doublet of ventriculus. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|la|ventriculus||the belly}} Latin ventriculus (“the belly”), {{m|la|venter||the belly}} venter (“the belly”), {{doublet|en|ventriculus}} Doublet of ventriculus Head templates: {{en-noun}} ventricle (plural ventricles)
  1. (anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
    One of two lower chambers of the heart.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: cardioventricle Translations (one of two lower chambers of the heart): barkushe [feminine] (Albanian), κοιλία (koilía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), بُطَيْن (buṭayn) [masculine] (Arabic), փորոք (pʻorokʻ) (Armenian), камера (kamera) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ventricle [masculine] (Catalan), 心室 (sam¹ sat¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 心室 (xīnshì) (Chinese Mandarin), komora [feminine] (Czech), hjertekammer (Danish), ventrikel (Danish), hartkamer [feminine] (Dutch), ventrikel [neuter] (Dutch), kammio (Finnish), პარკუჭი (ṗarḳuč̣i) (Georgian), Herzkammer [feminine] (German), κοιλία (koilía) [feminine] (Greek), חדר (heder) [masculine] (Hebrew), kamra (Hungarian), ventricolo [masculine] (Italian), 心室 (shinshitsu) (Japanese), қарынша (qarynşa) (Kazakh), 심실 (simsil) (Korean), ventriculus [masculine] (Latin), ховдол (xovdol) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤᠯ (qobdul) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), zikoke [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), بطن (batn) (Persian), komora [feminine] (Polish), ventrículo [masculine] (Portuguese), желудочек (želudoček) (Russian), ventrículo [masculine] (Spanish), hjärtkammare [common-gender] (Swedish), kammare [common-gender] (Swedish), ventrikel [common-gender] (Swedish), silid-tibukan (Tagalog), шлу́ночок (šlúnočok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), tâm thất (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-ventricle-en-noun-SsRikIIP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 32 16 17 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology, zootomy Disambiguation of 'one of two lower chambers of the heart': 84 9 3 3
  2. (anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
    (neuroanatomy) One of four fluid-filled cavities in the brain, that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy, Neuroanatomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: cerebroventricle Translations (one of the cavities of the brain): κοιλία (koilía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), ventricle [masculine] (Catalan), 腦室 (Chinese Mandarin), 脑室 (nǎoshì) (Chinese Mandarin), aivokammio (Finnish), κοιλία (koilía) [feminine] (Greek), ventriculus [masculine] (Latin), anaroro (Maori), zikok [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), ventrículo [masculine] (Portuguese), ventrikel (Swedish), шлу́ночок (šlúnočok) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-ventricle-en-noun-TtRyOLaL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 32 16 17 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, neuroanatomy, neurology, neuroscience, sciences, zoology, zootomy Disambiguation of 'one of the cavities of the brain': 27 53 10 10
  3. (anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
    (archaic) The stomach.
    Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-ventricle-en-noun-Zadf-IP~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 32 16 17 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology, zootomy
  4. (anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
    (archaic) The womb.
    Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-ventricle-en-noun-GVz4vM8G Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 32 16 17 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology, zootomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ventricular, ventriculate, ventriculo-, ventricul- Related terms: interventricular, intraventricular, ventriculated, ventriculus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ventricle meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventricular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventriculate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventriculo-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventricul-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ventriculus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the belly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventriculus (“the belly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "venter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the belly"
      },
      "expansion": "venter (“the belly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ventriculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ventriculus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Latin ventriculus (“the belly”), diminutive of venter (“the belly”). Doublet of ventriculus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventricles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ventricle (plural ventricles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interventricular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intraventricular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventriculated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventriculus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: atrium"
        },
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: left ventricle, right ventricle"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Sandeep Jauhar, Heart: a History, page 47",
          "text": "The muscular ventricles pump blood by contracting their fibers in response to electrical stimulation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "One of two lower chambers of the heart."
      ],
      "id": "en-ventricle-en-noun-SsRikIIP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "chamber",
          "chamber"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "One of two lower chambers of the heart."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cardioventricle"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "barkushe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "buṭayn",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بُطَيْن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʻorokʻ",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "փորոք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kamera",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "камера"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventricle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "sam¹ sat¹",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "心室"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xīnshì",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "心室"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "komora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "hjertekammer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "ventrikel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hartkamer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ventrikel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "kammio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗarḳuč̣i",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "პარკუჭი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Herzkammer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "koilía",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κοιλία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "koilía",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κοιλία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "heder",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חדר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "kamra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventricolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shinshitsu",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "心室"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qarynşa",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "қарынша"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "simsil",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "심실"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zikoke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventriculus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xovdol",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "ховдол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "qobdul",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤᠯ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "batn",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "بطن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "komora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventrículo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "želudoček",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "желудочек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventrículo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hjärtkammare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kammare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ventrikel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "silid-tibukan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "šlúnočok",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шлу́ночок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 9 3 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
          "word": "tâm thất"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Neuroanatomy",
          "orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Neurology",
            "Neuroscience",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: fourth ventricle, lateral ventricle, third ventricle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "One of four fluid-filled cavities in the brain, that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ventricle-en-noun-TtRyOLaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "cavities",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "central canal",
          "central canal"
        ],
        [
          "spinal cord",
          "spinal cord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "(neuroanatomy) One of four fluid-filled cavities in the brain, that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cerebroventricle"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventricle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "word": "腦室"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nǎoshì",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "word": "脑室"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "word": "aivokammio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "koilía",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κοιλία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "koilía",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κοιλία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zikok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventriculus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "word": "anaroro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ventrículo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "word": "ventrikel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 10 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "šlúnočok",
          "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шлу́ночок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II: A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, page 72",
          "text": "[On birds] Where omitting the more general Properties, of having two Ventricles, and picking up stones to conveigh them into their second Ventricle, the Gizzern, (which provision and instinct is a supply for the want of teeth;) […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "The stomach."
      ],
      "id": "en-ventricle-en-noun-Zadf-IP~",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "(archaic) The stomach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "The womb."
      ],
      "id": "en-ventricle-en-noun-GVz4vM8G",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "(archaic) The womb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛn.tɹɪk.əl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntɹɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "vĕnʹtrĭk-əl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ventricle"
  ],
  "word": "ventricle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntɹɪkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntɹɪkəl/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ventricular"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventriculate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventriculo-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventricul-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ventriculus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the belly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventriculus (“the belly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "venter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the belly"
      },
      "expansion": "venter (“the belly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ventriculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ventriculus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Latin ventriculus (“the belly”), diminutive of venter (“the belly”). Doublet of ventriculus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventricles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ventricle (plural ventricles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "interventricular"
    },
    {
      "word": "intraventricular"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventriculated"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventriculus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: atrium"
        },
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: left ventricle, right ventricle"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Sandeep Jauhar, Heart: a History, page 47",
          "text": "The muscular ventricles pump blood by contracting their fibers in response to electrical stimulation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "One of two lower chambers of the heart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "chamber",
          "chamber"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "One of two lower chambers of the heart."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cardioventricle"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Animal body parts",
        "en:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: fourth ventricle, lateral ventricle, third ventricle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "One of four fluid-filled cavities in the brain, that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
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        [
          "cavity",
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        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
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        [
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          "hollow"
        ],
        [
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          "organ"
        ],
        [
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          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "cavities",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "central canal",
          "central canal"
        ],
        [
          "spinal cord",
          "spinal cord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "(neuroanatomy) One of four fluid-filled cavities in the brain, that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cerebroventricle"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II: A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, page 72",
          "text": "[On birds] Where omitting the more general Properties, of having two Ventricles, and picking up stones to conveigh them into their second Ventricle, the Gizzern, (which provision and instinct is a supply for the want of teeth;) […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "The stomach."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "(archaic) The stomach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "The womb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:",
        "(archaic) The womb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛn.tɹɪk.əl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntɹɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ventricle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "vĕnʹtrĭk-əl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "barkushe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "buṭayn",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بُطَيْن"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʻorokʻ",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "փորոք"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kamera",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "камера"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventricle"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "sam¹ sat¹",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "心室"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīnshì",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "心室"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "komora"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "hjertekammer"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "ventrikel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hartkamer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ventrikel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "kammio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗarḳuč̣i",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "პარკუჭი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Herzkammer"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "koilía",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κοιλία"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "koilía",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κοιλία"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "heder",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חדר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "kamra"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventricolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shinshitsu",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "心室"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qarynşa",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "қарынша"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "simsil",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "심실"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zikoke"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventriculus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xovdol",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "ховдол"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "qobdul",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤᠯ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "batn",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "بطن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "komora"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventrículo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "želudoček",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "желудочек"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventrículo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hjärtkammare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kammare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ventrikel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "silid-tibukan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "šlúnočok",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шлу́ночок"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one of two lower chambers of the heart",
      "word": "tâm thất"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventricle"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "word": "腦室"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nǎoshì",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "word": "脑室"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "word": "aivokammio"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "koilía",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κοιλία"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "koilía",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κοιλία"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zikok"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventriculus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "word": "anaroro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ventrículo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "word": "ventrikel"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "šlúnočok",
      "sense": "one of the cavities of the brain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шлу́ночок"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ventricle"
  ],
  "word": "ventricle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.