"ventriculus" meaning in Latin

See ventriculus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [wɛnˈtrɪ.kʊ.ɫʊs] [Classical-Latin], [venˈtriː.ku.lus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From venter (“the belly”) + -culus. Etymology templates: {{af|la|venter|-culus|t1=the belly}} venter (“the belly”) + -culus Head templates: {{la-noun|ventriculus<2>}} ventriculus m (genitive ventriculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ventriculus<2>}} Forms: ventriculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ventriculus [nominative, singular], ventriculī [nominative, plural], ventriculī [genitive, singular], ventriculōrum [genitive, plural], ventriculō [dative, singular], ventriculīs [dative, plural], ventriculum [accusative, singular], ventriculōs [accusative, plural], ventriculō [ablative, singular], ventriculīs [ablative, plural], ventricule [singular, vocative], ventriculī [plural, vocative]
  1. (literal) the belly Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-ventriculus-la-noun-xgszGyo-
  2. (transferred sense, anatomy)
    the stomach
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-ventriculus-la-noun-GCkk~Fhk Categories (other): Anatomy, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -culus, Body parts Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 30 32 32 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 30 23 23 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -culus: 9 36 28 28 Disambiguation of Body parts: 1 37 31 31 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (transferred sense, anatomy)
    a ventricle of the heart
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-ventriculus-la-noun-VnVXfbTq Categories (other): Anatomy, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 30 32 32 Disambiguation of Body parts: 1 37 31 31 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. (transferred sense, anatomy)
    a ventricle of the brain
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-ventriculus-la-noun-Q81GSZOw Categories (other): Anatomy, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 30 32 32 Disambiguation of Body parts: 1 37 31 31 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prōventriculus, ventriculātiō [noun], ventriculōsus [adjective] Related terms: ventricola, ventricultor

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prōventriculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ventriculātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ventriculōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "banduyu"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventrikel"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventrikel"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventricul"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventricule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "ventrikulus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "ventricchio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventricolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "ventroil"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventriglio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "lang_code": "pro",
      "word": "ventrilh"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventriglio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "lang_code": "pro",
      "word": "ventrelh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "bandulho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventrículo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "ventrigl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "bandrullo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventrículo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "venter",
        "3": "-culus",
        "t1": "the belly"
      },
      "expansion": "venter (“the belly”) + -culus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From venter (“the belly”) + -culus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventricule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventriculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ventriculus m (genitive ventriculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventriculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventricola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ventricultor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the belly"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-ventriculus-la-noun-xgszGyo-",
      "links": [
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) the belly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 30 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "la:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the stomach"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-ventriculus-la-noun-GCkk~Fhk",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, anatomy)",
        "the stomach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 30 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "la:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ventricle of the heart"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-ventriculus-la-noun-VnVXfbTq",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, anatomy)",
        "a ventricle of the heart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 30 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 37 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "la:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ventricle of the brain"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-ventriculus-la-noun-Q81GSZOw",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, anatomy)",
        "a ventricle of the brain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[wɛnˈtrɪ.kʊ.ɫʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[venˈtriː.ku.lus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ventriculus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prōventriculus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ventriculātiō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ventriculōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "banduyu"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventrikel"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventrikel"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventricul"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventricule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "ventrikulus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "ventricchio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventricolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "ventroil"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventriglio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "lang_code": "pro",
      "word": "ventrilh"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ventriglio"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "lang_code": "pro",
      "word": "ventrelh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "bandulho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventrículo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "ventrigl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "bandrullo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ventrículo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "venter",
        "3": "-culus",
        "t1": "the belly"
      },
      "expansion": "venter (“the belly”) + -culus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From venter (“the belly”) + -culus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventricule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventriculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventriculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ventriculus m (genitive ventriculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventriculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ventricola"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventricultor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the belly"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) the belly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the stomach"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, anatomy)",
        "the stomach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ventricle of the heart"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, anatomy)",
        "a ventricle of the heart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ventricle of the brain"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense, anatomy)",
        "a ventricle of the brain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[wɛnˈtrɪ.kʊ.ɫʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[venˈtriː.ku.lus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ventriculus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ventriculus meaning in Latin (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ventriculus/Latin",
  "path": [
    "ventriculus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ventriculus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.