See vatnik on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vatnik meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник",
"4": "",
"lit": "quilted jacket"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik, literally “quilted jacket”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ва́тник (vátnik, literally “quilted jacket”). The sense of \"unintelligent Russian patriot\" was derived from the jackets worn by Soviet citizens and an online cartoon about a sentient jacket known by the same name.\nThe term was popularized in Russia in 2011 and re-popularized at large in 2022 during the Russian invasion of Ukraine to refer to supporters of the invasion, especially online users, even if they are not from Russia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniki",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "vatniki"
},
"expansion": "vatnik (plural vatniks or vatniki)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mobik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "orc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zigger"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 39 39 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "en:Russian politics",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Russia",
"Society",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959, Men's Wear",
"text": "Two models each for men and women are featured at prices ranging from 100 to 140 rubles, more than the cost of a 'vatnik.' (The ruble is nominally valued at four to $1.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Russian style of quilted jacket."
],
"id": "en-vatnik-en-noun-gENW1p5b",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"quilted",
"quilted"
],
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"word": "vattakabát"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"word": "pufajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnieks"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "watnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 12 7 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vátnik",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тник"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 39 39 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "en:Russian politics",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Russia",
"Society",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 54 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "en:Russia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 January 5, Oksana Grytsenko, “Ukrainian wartime glossary: Ukrop, Vatnik and more”, in Kyiv Post (news)",
"text": "Vatnik, originally a name of a warm cotton-padded Russian jacket that is still used sometimes in rural areas, has a broad meaning of all people with imperial Russian ideology.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Erin Coyne, Igor Fisun, What They Didn't Teach You in Russian Class: Slang Phrases for the Cafe, Club, Bar, Bedroom, Ball Game and More, Simon and Schuster",
"text": "A vatnik basically refers to a Russian who is not too bright and who loves him some Putin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Lena Jonson, Andrei Erofeev, Russia - Art Resistance and the Conservative-Authoritarian Zeitgeist, Routledge",
"text": "To mock the audience and depict the Russian man as a vatnik [uneducated hurray patriot] or a gopnik [in English: chav] seems totally inappropriate to me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Anna Matveeva, Through Times of Trouble: Conflict in Southeastern Ukraine Explained from Within, Lexington Books, page 198",
"text": "At first, vatniks were pro-Russian citizens, in the view of some, Sovietized lumpenproletariat, who supported the separation of Crimea and close ties with [Russia].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Natalia Knoblock, Language of Conflict: Discourses of the Ukrainian Crisis, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 109",
"text": "[…] many pro-Maidan FB-users whose posts I analysed saw themselves as nothing less than the standard-bearers of civilization: 'The work on vatniks requires huge efforts, but this is what distinguishes civilization from barbarism' (FB-user 15, Kyiv).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unintelligent Russian patriot."
],
"id": "en-vatnik-en-noun-1bCYX8zl",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"patriot",
"patriot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) An unintelligent Russian patriot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sovok"
},
{
"word": "portyanka"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vatnik",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "վատնիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vátnik",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тнік"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vátnica",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́тніца"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vaṭniḳi",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "ვატნიკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Watnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnyik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "maqtabas",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "мақтабас"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatņiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "watnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vátnik",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тник"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vátnica",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́тница"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "váta",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vátnyk",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тник"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vátnycja",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́тниця"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "váta",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 53 16 18",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 58 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 57 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nationalism",
"orig": "en:Nationalism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 39 39 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "en:Russian politics",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Russia",
"Society",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 54 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "en:Russia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A supporter of Vladimir Putin, Russian nationalism, or the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; a Putinist."
],
"id": "en-vatnik-en-noun--yytA0tx",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Putinist",
"Putinist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism, by extension) A supporter of Vladimir Putin, Russian nationalism, or the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; a Putinist."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Putinist"
},
{
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "zigger"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 4 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 39 39 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "en:Russian politics",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Russia",
"Society",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a soldier in the Russian armed forces involved in the invasion of Ukraine."
],
"id": "en-vatnik-en-noun-4uFlO2ae",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism, by extension) a soldier in the Russian armed forces involved in the invasion of Ukraine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orc"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvætnɪk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑtnɪk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "vatnyk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Language Log",
"University of Pennyslvania"
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ва́тник (vátnik).\nSense 2 originates from an Internet meme from 2011, spread mainly in Russia and Ukraine, but also in other post-Soviet countries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniku",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikut",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "vatniku",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "vatnikut",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vatnik (genitive vatniku, partitive vatnikut)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vatniku",
"2": "vatnikut"
},
"expansion": "vatnik (genitive vatniku, partitive vatnikut)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vat‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vatnik",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vatnik (Russian quilted jacket)"
],
"id": "en-vatnik-et-noun-l0HbXQCv",
"links": [
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A vatnik can instantly and intuitively be recognised by anyone familiar with the Russian cultural space. However, people who do not speak Russian, and especially the younger generation, are often unfamiliar with this cultural phenomenon. This general educational article will hopefully help to identify and perhaps understand the vatnik.",
"ref": "2022 March 27, Aleksander Tomas Vassiljev, “Aleksander Tomas Vassiljev: V nagu vatnik ehk vene marurahvusluse eripärad [Aleksander Tomas Vassiliev: V for Vatnik, or, the nature of Russian ultranationalism]”, in Eesti Ekspress [Estonian Express], published 2022 May 2",
"text": "Vatniku tunneb kohe ja intuitiivselt ära iga vene kultuuriruumiga tuttav inimene. Vene keelt mitte valdav inimene ning eriti noorema põlvkonna esindaja pole aga selle kultuurilise fenomeniga sageli kursis. See üldhariduslik artikkel aitab loodetavasti vatnikut tuvastada ja vahest ka mõista.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vatnik (an uneducated pro-Kremlin Russian or other national who believes Russian propaganda and advocates aggressive imperialism)"
],
"id": "en-vatnik-et-noun-qgvMEu~D",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism) vatnik (an uneducated pro-Kremlin Russian or other national who believes Russian propaganda and advocates aggressive imperialism)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑtʲnik/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɑtʲnʲikˑ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑtʲnik"
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vatnik m (plural vatniks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Warm, wind-resistant, and most importantly, inexpensive. This was the classic vatnik - the wadded jacket. In the Soviet Union, everyone in the country wore it …",
"ref": "2022 February 2, “Vatnik: cette veste ultra-populaire en URSS dont le nom est devenu une insulte [Vatnik: the ultra-popular jacket in the USSR whose name has become an insult]”, in Russia Beyond",
"text": "Chaude, coupe-vent et, surtout, pas chère. Tel était le vatnik classique - une veste rembourrée avec de la ouate. En Union soviétique, tout le pays le portait [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vatnik (jacket)"
],
"id": "en-vatnik-fr-noun-fhk9Hbpj",
"links": [
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vat.nik/"
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "vatnik m or f by sense (plural vatniks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The other publication is a drawing depicting a \"vatnik\", a term originally used to describe a garment worn during the Soviet period and used as an insult to people considered to be blindly supporting the authorities.",
"ref": "2018 August 27, Le Figaro, sourced from « En Russie, des blagues sur internet peuvent mener devant les tribunaux",
"text": "L’autre publication est un dessin représentant un \"vatnik\", terme qui désigne à l’origine un vêtement porté lors de la période soviétique et qui est utilisé comme insulte envers des personnes considérées comme soutenant aveuglément les autorités.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"id": "en-vatnik-fr-noun-XwAevZnh",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang) vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vat.nik/"
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniksarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniksarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vatnik c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "vatnik c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vatnik",
"2": "vatniken",
"3": "vatniks",
"4": "vatniksarna",
"5": "vatniks",
"6": "vatnikens",
"7": "vatnikss",
"8": "vatniksarnas",
"base": "vatnik",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The forum thread was full of vatniks",
"text": "Forumtråden var full med vatniks",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"id": "en-vatnik-sv-noun-JTWcCK8o",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism) a vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"common-gender",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Nationalism",
"en:Russia",
"en:Russian politics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник",
"4": "",
"lit": "quilted jacket"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik, literally “quilted jacket”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ва́тник (vátnik, literally “quilted jacket”). The sense of \"unintelligent Russian patriot\" was derived from the jackets worn by Soviet citizens and an online cartoon about a sentient jacket known by the same name.\nThe term was popularized in Russia in 2011 and re-popularized at large in 2022 during the Russian invasion of Ukraine to refer to supporters of the invasion, especially online users, even if they are not from Russia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniki",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "vatniki"
},
"expansion": "vatnik (plural vatniks or vatniki)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mobik"
},
{
"word": "orc"
},
{
"word": "zigger"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959, Men's Wear",
"text": "Two models each for men and women are featured at prices ranging from 100 to 140 rubles, more than the cost of a 'vatnik.' (The ruble is nominally valued at four to $1.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Russian style of quilted jacket."
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"quilted",
"quilted"
],
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 January 5, Oksana Grytsenko, “Ukrainian wartime glossary: Ukrop, Vatnik and more”, in Kyiv Post (news)",
"text": "Vatnik, originally a name of a warm cotton-padded Russian jacket that is still used sometimes in rural areas, has a broad meaning of all people with imperial Russian ideology.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Erin Coyne, Igor Fisun, What They Didn't Teach You in Russian Class: Slang Phrases for the Cafe, Club, Bar, Bedroom, Ball Game and More, Simon and Schuster",
"text": "A vatnik basically refers to a Russian who is not too bright and who loves him some Putin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Lena Jonson, Andrei Erofeev, Russia - Art Resistance and the Conservative-Authoritarian Zeitgeist, Routledge",
"text": "To mock the audience and depict the Russian man as a vatnik [uneducated hurray patriot] or a gopnik [in English: chav] seems totally inappropriate to me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Anna Matveeva, Through Times of Trouble: Conflict in Southeastern Ukraine Explained from Within, Lexington Books, page 198",
"text": "At first, vatniks were pro-Russian citizens, in the view of some, Sovietized lumpenproletariat, who supported the separation of Crimea and close ties with [Russia].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Natalia Knoblock, Language of Conflict: Discourses of the Ukrainian Crisis, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 109",
"text": "[…] many pro-Maidan FB-users whose posts I analysed saw themselves as nothing less than the standard-bearers of civilization: 'The work on vatniks requires huge efforts, but this is what distinguishes civilization from barbarism' (FB-user 15, Kyiv).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unintelligent Russian patriot."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"patriot",
"patriot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) An unintelligent Russian patriot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sovok"
},
{
"word": "portyanka"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English internet slang",
"English neologisms"
],
"glosses": [
"A supporter of Vladimir Putin, Russian nationalism, or the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; a Putinist."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Putinist",
"Putinist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism, by extension) A supporter of Vladimir Putin, Russian nationalism, or the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; a Putinist."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Putinist"
},
{
"tags": [
"offensive"
],
"word": "zigger"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English internet slang",
"English neologisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a soldier in the Russian armed forces involved in the invasion of Ukraine."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism, by extension) a soldier in the Russian armed forces involved in the invasion of Ukraine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orc"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"broadly",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvætnɪk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑtnɪk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "vatnyk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"word": "vattakabát"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"word": "pufajka"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatenis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnieks"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "watnik"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vátnik",
"sense": "a Russian style of quilted jacket",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тник"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vatnik",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "վատնիկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vátnik",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тнік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vátnica",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́тніца"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vaṭniḳi",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "ვატნიკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Watnik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnyik"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "maqtabas",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "мақтабас"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatņiks"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vatnikas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "watnik"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vátnik",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vátnica",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́тница"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "váta",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́та"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vatnik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vátnyk",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ва́тник"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vátnycja",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́тниця"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "váta",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ва́та"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)",
"word": "vatnik"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Language Log",
"University of Pennyslvania"
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Estonian terms derived from Russian",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɑtʲnik",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɑtʲnik/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ва́тник (vátnik).\nSense 2 originates from an Internet meme from 2011, spread mainly in Russia and Ukraine, but also in other post-Soviet countries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniku",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikut",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikutega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "vatniku",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "vatnikut",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vatnik (genitive vatniku, partitive vatnikut)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vatniku",
"2": "vatnikut"
},
"expansion": "vatnik (genitive vatniku, partitive vatnikut)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vat‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vatnik",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vatnik (Russian quilted jacket)"
],
"links": [
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian derogatory terms",
"Estonian internet slang",
"Estonian neologisms",
"Estonian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A vatnik can instantly and intuitively be recognised by anyone familiar with the Russian cultural space. However, people who do not speak Russian, and especially the younger generation, are often unfamiliar with this cultural phenomenon. This general educational article will hopefully help to identify and perhaps understand the vatnik.",
"ref": "2022 March 27, Aleksander Tomas Vassiljev, “Aleksander Tomas Vassiljev: V nagu vatnik ehk vene marurahvusluse eripärad [Aleksander Tomas Vassiliev: V for Vatnik, or, the nature of Russian ultranationalism]”, in Eesti Ekspress [Estonian Express], published 2022 May 2",
"text": "Vatniku tunneb kohe ja intuitiivselt ära iga vene kultuuriruumiga tuttav inimene. Vene keelt mitte valdav inimene ning eriti noorema põlvkonna esindaja pole aga selle kultuurilise fenomeniga sageli kursis. See üldhariduslik artikkel aitab loodetavasti vatnikut tuvastada ja vahest ka mõista.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vatnik (an uneducated pro-Kremlin Russian or other national who believes Russian propaganda and advocates aggressive imperialism)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism) vatnik (an uneducated pro-Kremlin Russian or other national who believes Russian propaganda and advocates aggressive imperialism)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑtʲnik/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɑtʲnʲikˑ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑtʲnik"
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from Russian",
"French terms derived from Russian",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vatnik m (plural vatniks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Warm, wind-resistant, and most importantly, inexpensive. This was the classic vatnik - the wadded jacket. In the Soviet Union, everyone in the country wore it …",
"ref": "2022 February 2, “Vatnik: cette veste ultra-populaire en URSS dont le nom est devenu une insulte [Vatnik: the ultra-popular jacket in the USSR whose name has become an insult]”, in Russia Beyond",
"text": "Chaude, coupe-vent et, surtout, pas chère. Tel était le vatnik classique - une veste rembourrée avec de la ouate. En Union soviétique, tout le pays le portait [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vatnik (jacket)"
],
"links": [
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vat.nik/"
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from Russian",
"French terms derived from Russian",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ва́тник"
},
"expansion": "Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ва́тник (vátnik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vatniks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "vatnik m or f by sense (plural vatniks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French derogatory terms",
"French internet slang",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The other publication is a drawing depicting a \"vatnik\", a term originally used to describe a garment worn during the Soviet period and used as an insult to people considered to be blindly supporting the authorities.",
"ref": "2018 August 27, Le Figaro, sourced from « En Russie, des blagues sur internet peuvent mener devant les tribunaux",
"text": "L’autre publication est un dessin représentant un \"vatnik\", terme qui désigne à l’origine un vêtement porté lors de la période soviétique et qui est utilisé comme insulte envers des personnes considérées comme soutenant aveuglément les autorités.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang) vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vat.nik/"
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniksarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatnikss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatniksarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vatnik c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "vatnik c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vatnik",
"2": "vatniken",
"3": "vatniks",
"4": "vatniksarna",
"5": "vatniks",
"6": "vatnikens",
"7": "vatnikss",
"8": "vatniksarnas",
"base": "vatnik",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish derogatory terms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish internet slang",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neologisms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The forum thread was full of vatniks",
"text": "Forumtråden var full med vatniks",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"vatnik",
"vatnik#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism) a vatnik (Putinist)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"common-gender",
"derogatory",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"word": "vatnik"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.