"portyanka" meaning in All languages combined

See portyanka on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: portyanki [plural], portyankas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian портя́нка (portjánka) or (more commonly in the plural) портя́нки (portjánki) Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|ru|портя́нка|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian портя́нка (portjánka), {{bor+|en|ru|портя́нка}} Borrowed from Russian портя́нка (portjánka), {{m|ru|портя́нки}} портя́нки (portjánki) Head templates: {{en-noun|portyanki|s}} portyanka (plural portyanki or portyankas)
  1. (usually in the plural) A cotton wrapping worn in place of a sock by the Russian military, to avoid chafing, absorb sweat and improve the foothold. Wikipedia link: footwraps Tags: plural-normally Categories (topical): Footwear

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for portyanka meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "портя́нка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian портя́нка (portjánka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "портя́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian портя́нка (portjánka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "портя́нки"
      },
      "expansion": "портя́нки (portjánki)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian портя́нка (portjánka) or (more commonly in the plural) портя́нки (portjánki)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "portyanki",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portyankas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "portyanki",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "portyanka (plural portyanki or portyankas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cotton wrapping worn in place of a sock by the Russian military, to avoid chafing, absorb sweat and improve the foothold."
      ],
      "id": "en-portyanka-en-noun-trRCz69N",
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "wrapping",
          "wrapping"
        ],
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "chafing",
          "chafing"
        ],
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) A cotton wrapping worn in place of a sock by the Russian military, to avoid chafing, absorb sweat and improve the foothold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "footwraps"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "portyanka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "портя́нка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian портя́нка (portjánka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "портя́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian портя́нка (portjánka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "портя́нки"
      },
      "expansion": "портя́нки (portjánki)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian портя́нка (portjánka) or (more commonly in the plural) портя́нки (portjánki)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "portyanki",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portyankas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "portyanki",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "portyanka (plural portyanki or portyankas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "en:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cotton wrapping worn in place of a sock by the Russian military, to avoid chafing, absorb sweat and improve the foothold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "wrapping",
          "wrapping"
        ],
        [
          "sock",
          "sock"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "chafing",
          "chafing"
        ],
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) A cotton wrapping worn in place of a sock by the Russian military, to avoid chafing, absorb sweat and improve the foothold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "footwraps"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "portyanka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.