"vang" meaning in All languages combined

See vang on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *uang-, from Proto-Indo-European *wen(H)g- (“to be bent, curved”). Cognate to Lithuanian vìngis (“bow, crooking”) and Old High German wankon (“to shake, totter, stagger”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*uang-}} Proto-Albanian *uang-, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*wen(H)g-||to be bent, curved}} Proto-Indo-European *wen(H)g- (“to be bent, curved”), {{cog|lt|vìngis||bow, crooking}} Lithuanian vìngis (“bow, crooking”), {{cog|goh|wankon||to shake, totter, stagger}} Old High German wankon (“to shake, totter, stagger”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} vang m, {{sq-noun|m}} vang m
  1. (b)rim, felloe Tags: masculine Derived forms: vëngëroj, vëngër Related terms: vëth
    Sense id: en-vang-sq-noun-vZeiERvn Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Danish]

Etymology: From Old Norse vangr. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|vangr}} Old Norse vangr Head templates: {{head|da|noun||{{{1}}}||{{{sg-def-2}}}||||vang||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=|g2=|head=}} vang, {{da-noun}} vang Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=vangenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=vanges|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=vangens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=vangs|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=vangene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=vange|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=vangen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=vang}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vang [indefinite, nominative, singular], vangen [definite, nominative, singular], vange [indefinite, nominative, plural], vangene [definite, nominative, plural], vangs [genitive, indefinite, singular], vangens [definite, genitive, singular], vanges [genitive, indefinite, plural], vangenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a meadow; an uncultivated, grassy piece of land
    Sense id: en-vang-da-noun-un956jFg Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /vɑŋ/ Audio: Nl-vang.ogg Forms: vangen [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑŋ Etymology: From vangen. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|vangen}} vangen Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|-}} vang f (plural vangen)
  1. The brake wheel of a windmill, a brake. Tags: feminine Synonyms: vange [archaic] Derived forms: bandvang, blokvang, stutvang, vangstok, vangstuk, vangtouw, Vlaamse vang
    Sense id: en-vang-nl-noun-zBq90JNz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /vɑŋ/ Audio: Nl-vang.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑŋ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} vang
  1. inflection of vangen: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: vangen
    Sense id: en-vang-nl-verb-RyW9zENY Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 29 49 22
  2. inflection of vangen: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: vangen
    Sense id: en-vang-nl-verb-q8QBhutp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: vangs [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch vangen (“to catch”). Ultimately a doublet of etymology one. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|vangen||to catch}} Dutch vangen (“to catch”), {{doublet|en|nocap=1}} doublet Head templates: {{en-noun}} vang (plural vangs)
  1. (nautical) A line extended down from the end of a gaff, used to regulate its position Categories (topical): Nautical Hyponyms: boom vang Translations (line down from the end of a gaff): ahdin (Finnish), גִּיד (gid) [masculine] (Hebrew)
    Sense id: en-vang-en-noun-Y3qo0V4C Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fank, fang
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

Forms: vangs [present, singular, third-person], vanging [participle, present], vanged [participle, past], vanged [past]
Etymology: From Middle English vangen, southern variant of fangen (“to seize, catch”), from Old English fōn (“to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter”), and Old Norse fanga (“to fetch, capture”), both from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, *fangōną (“to catch, capture”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”). Cognate with West Frisian fange (“to catch”), Dutch vangen (“to catch”), German fangen (“to catch”), Danish fange (“to catch”). More at fang. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|vangen}} Middle English vangen, {{m|enm|fangen||to seize, catch}} fangen (“to seize, catch”), {{der|en|ang|fōn||to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter}} Old English fōn (“to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter”), {{der|en|non|fanga||to fetch, capture}} Old Norse fanga (“to fetch, capture”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*fanhaną, *fangōną||to catch, capture}} Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, *fangōną (“to catch, capture”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ph₂ḱ-||to fasten, place}} Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”), {{cog|fy|fange||to catch}} West Frisian fange (“to catch”), {{cog|nl|vangen||to catch}} Dutch vangen (“to catch”), {{cog|de|fangen||to catch}} German fangen (“to catch”), {{cog|da|fange||to catch}} Danish fange (“to catch”), {{m|en|fang}} fang Head templates: {{en-verb}} vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)
  1. (dialectal or obsolete) To take; undertake for. Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-vang-en-verb-OEOZtCEK
  2. (dialectal, as a godparent) To undertake for at the baptismal font; be godfather or godmother to. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-vang-en-verb-1rhQzKs~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 3 51 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fank, fang
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

Forms: vangs [present, singular, third-person], vanging [participle, present], vanged [participle, past], vanged [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch vangen (“to catch”). Ultimately a doublet of etymology one. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|vangen||to catch}} Dutch vangen (“to catch”), {{doublet|en|nocap=1}} doublet Head templates: {{en-verb}} vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)
  1. (sailing) To flatten the sail and regulate its position with such a line. Categories (topical): Sailing
    Sense id: en-vang-en-verb-8gnVkB93 Topics: nautical, sailing, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fank, fang
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German vangen or Swedish fånge. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|et|gml|vangen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Low German vangen, {{bor+|et|gml|vangen}} Borrowed from Middle Low German vangen, {{bor|et|sv|fånge}} Swedish fånge Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|vangi|||partitive|vangi|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} vang (genitive vangi, partitive vangi), {{et-noun|vangi|vangi}} vang (genitive vangi, partitive vangi) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|van|g|g|i}} Forms: vangi [genitive], vangi [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vang [nominative, singular], vangid [nominative, plural], vang [accusative, nominative, singular], vangid [accusative, nominative, plural], vangi [accusative, genitive, singular], vangid [accusative, genitive, plural], vangi [genitive, singular], vangide [genitive, plural], vangi [partitive, singular], vange [partitive, plural], vangisid [partitive, plural], vangi [illative, singular], vangisse [illative, singular], vangidesse [illative, plural], vangesse [illative, plural], vangis [inessive, singular], vangides [inessive, plural], vanges [inessive, plural], vangist [elative, singular], vangidest [elative, plural], vangest [elative, plural], vangile [allative, singular], vangidele [allative, plural], vangele [allative, plural], vangil [adessive, singular], vangidel [adessive, plural], vangel [adessive, plural], vangilt [ablative, singular], vangidelt [ablative, plural], vangelt [ablative, plural], vangiks [singular, translative], vangideks [plural, translative], vangeks [plural, translative], vangini [singular, terminative], vangideni [plural, terminative], vangina [essive, singular], vangidena [essive, plural], vangita [abessive, singular], vangideta [abessive, plural], vangiga [comitative, singular], vangidega [comitative, plural]
  1. prisoner Categories (topical): People, Prison
    Sense id: en-vang-et-noun-QclfNLqP Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Disambiguation of Prison: 94 6 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian riik-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian riik-type nominals: 54 46
  2. captive Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-vang-et-noun-w6ZINBFb Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian riik-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian riik-type nominals: 54 46

Noun [Khumi Chin]

IPA: /vã˧/
Head templates: {{head|cnk|noun}} vang
  1. village Categories (place): Polities
    Sense id: en-vang-cnk-noun-Bc--KDOB Categories (other): Khumi Chin entries with incorrect language header, Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts

Adjective [Mizo]

IPA: /vɑːŋ/
Head templates: {{head|lus|adjective}} vang
  1. scarce
    Sense id: en-vang-lus-adj-yO5ZMOhF
  2. rare
    Sense id: en-vang-lus-adj-UCcMEsCG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Mizo]

IPA: /vɑːŋ/
Head templates: {{head|lus|noun}} vang
  1. cause
    Sense id: en-vang-lus-noun-an7x7Z8V Categories (other): Mizo entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Mizo entries with incorrect language header: 3 30 40 27
  2. reason
    Sense id: en-vang-lus-noun-j8~M9nWx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vàng
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /ʋɑŋː/ Forms: vangen [definite, singular], vangar [indefinite, plural], vangane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse vangr. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|non|vangr}} Old Norse vangr
  1. a meadow, grassy area, grassy plain Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-vang-nn-noun-kYl8v-NT Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old Norse]

Head templates: {{head|non|noun form}} vang
  1. accusative singular of vangr Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: vangr
    Sense id: en-vang-non-noun-ArTmgTc3 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vaːŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [vaːŋ˧˧] [Huế], [vaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Borrowed from French vin. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|vin}} French vin Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} vang, {{vi-noun}} vang
  1. (colloquial) Short for rượu vang (“wine”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial Alternative form of: rượu vang (extra: wine)
    Sense id: en-vang-vi-noun-G0bDOg5d Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 59 37 3 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 30 34 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vaːŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [vaːŋ˧˧] [Huế], [vaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cây [classifier], [CJK], 𣞁 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Austronesian. Cognate with Muong Bi pang, Malay sepang, Khmer ស្បែង (sbaeng), Chinese 蘇枋/苏枋 (sūfāng). Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|map}} Austronesian, {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|mtq|pang}} pang, {{cog|ms|sepang}} Malay sepang, {{cog|km|ស្បែង}} Khmer ស្បែង (sbaeng), {{cog|zh|蘇枋}} Chinese 蘇枋/苏枋 (sūfāng) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=榮, 𣞁, 㮠}} vang • (榮, 𣞁, 㮠), {{vi-noun|榮, 𣞁, 㮠|cls=cây}} (classifier cây) vang • (榮, 𣞁, 㮠)
  1. sappanwood (Biancaea sappan)
    Sense id: en-vang-vi-noun-x86oz98~ Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 30 34 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vaːŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [vaːŋ˧˧] [Huế], [vaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=㘇}} vang • (㘇), {{vi-verb|㘇}} vang • (㘇)
  1. to echo; to resound Derived forms: âm vang, ngân vang, vang bóng, vang dội, vang lừng, vang vọng
    Sense id: en-vang-vi-verb-c2tr3LuO Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 30 34 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for vang meaning in All languages combined (28.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English vangen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fangen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize, catch"
      },
      "expansion": "fangen (“to seize, catch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōn (“to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fanga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fetch, capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fanga (“to fetch, capture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fanhaną, *fangōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch, capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, *fangōną (“to catch, capture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₂ḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fasten, place"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "fange",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian fange (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vangen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fangen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "German fangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fange",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fange (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fang"
      },
      "expansion": "fang",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English vangen, southern variant of fangen (“to seize, catch”), from Old English fōn (“to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter”), and Old Norse fanga (“to fetch, capture”), both from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, *fangōną (“to catch, capture”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”).\nCognate with West Frisian fange (“to catch”), Dutch vangen (“to catch”), German fangen (“to catch”), Danish fange (“to catch”). More at fang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To take; undertake for."
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-en-verb-OEOZtCEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) To take; undertake for."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 3 51 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undertake for at the baptismal font; be godfather or godmother to."
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-en-verb-1rhQzKs~",
      "links": [
        [
          "godfather",
          "godfather"
        ],
        [
          "godmother",
          "godmother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, as a godparent) To undertake for at the baptismal font; be godfather or godmother to."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a godparent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch vangen (“to catch”). Ultimately a doublet of etymology one.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang (plural vangs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Frank Bethwaite, Fast Handling Technique, page 141",
          "text": "Having the vang and the Cunningham in the right spot can be beneficial.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line extended down from the end of a gaff, used to regulate its position"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "boom vang"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-en-noun-Y3qo0V4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "gaff",
          "gaff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A line extended down from the end of a gaff, used to regulate its position"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "line down from the end of a gaff",
          "word": "ahdin"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gid",
          "sense": "line down from the end of a gaff",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "גִּיד"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch vangen (“to catch”). Ultimately a doublet of etymology one.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sailing",
          "orig": "en:Sailing",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998 February, Yachting, page 62",
          "text": "On a catamaran, the curved track has enough beam to allow the mainsheet to vang the boom throughout its entire arc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 January, Cruising World, volume 25, number 1, page 80",
          "text": "The Patented Hoyt Jib Boom adds to offwind speed by vanging the jib and acting as a built in whisker pole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Henry R. Danielson, Island People: Finding Our Way",
          "text": "We needed to vang the main, pull it down to flatten it, and make it more efficient.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To flatten the sail and regulate its position with such a line."
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-en-verb-8gnVkB93",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) To flatten the sail and regulate its position with such a line."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*uang-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *uang-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wen(H)g-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wen(H)g- (“to be bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìngis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow, crooking"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìngis (“bow, crooking”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wankon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake, totter, stagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wankon (“to shake, totter, stagger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *uang-, from Proto-Indo-European *wen(H)g- (“to be bent, curved”). Cognate to Lithuanian vìngis (“bow, crooking”) and Old High German wankon (“to shake, totter, stagger”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vang m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vëngëroj"
        },
        {
          "word": "vëngër"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rim, felloe"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-sq-noun-vZeiERvn",
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(b)rim, felloe"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vëth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vangr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vangr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vangr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vange",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "vang",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "vangenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "vanges",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "vangens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "vangs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "vangene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "vange",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "vangen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "vang"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meadow; an uncultivated, grassy piece of land"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-da-noun-un956jFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "vangen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vangen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vang f (plural vangen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vang"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bandvang"
        },
        {
          "word": "blokvang"
        },
        {
          "word": "stutvang"
        },
        {
          "word": "vangstok"
        },
        {
          "word": "vangstuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "vangtouw"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vlaamse vang"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The brake wheel of a windmill, a brake."
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-nl-noun-zBq90JNz",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake wheel",
          "brake wheel"
        ],
        [
          "windmill",
          "windmill"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "vange"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vang.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg/Nl-vang.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vang"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 49 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vangen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-nl-verb-RyW9zENY",
      "links": [
        [
          "vangen",
          "vangen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vangen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-nl-verb-q8QBhutp",
      "links": [
        [
          "vangen",
          "vangen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vang.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg/Nl-vang.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vangen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vangen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "fånge"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fånge",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vangen or Swedish fånge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vange",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "vangi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "vangi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang (genitive vangi, partitive vangi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vangi",
        "2": "vangi"
      },
      "expansion": "vang (genitive vangi, partitive vangi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "van",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "g",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "et:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "et:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-et-noun-QclfNLqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "et:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-et-noun-w6ZINBFb",
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cnk",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khumi Chin",
  "lang_code": "cnk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khumi Chin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cnk",
          "name": "Polities",
          "orig": "cnk:Polities",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-cnk-noun-Bc--KDOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vã˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mizo",
  "lang_code": "lus",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarce"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-lus-adj-yO5ZMOhF",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-lus-adj-UCcMEsCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "rare",
          "rare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mizo",
  "lang_code": "lus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 30 40 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mizo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-lus-noun-an7x7Z8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-lus-noun-j8~M9nWx",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vàng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vangr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vangr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vangr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] from the horse, that neighed to him on the meadow.",
          "ref": "1868, Henrik Krohn, Han Trond i Fjelli",
          "text": "[…] fraa Hesten, som kneggjad til honom paa Vangen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meadow, grassy area, grassy plain"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-nn-noun-kYl8v-NT",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑŋː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vangr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of vangr"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-non-noun-ArTmgTc3",
      "links": [
        [
          "vangr",
          "vangr#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "㘇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "㘇"
      },
      "expansion": "vang • (㘇)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㘇"
      },
      "expansion": "vang • (㘇)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "âm vang"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngân vang"
        },
        {
          "word": "vang bóng"
        },
        {
          "word": "vang dội"
        },
        {
          "word": "vang lừng"
        },
        {
          "word": "vang vọng"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to echo; to resound"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-vi-verb-c2tr3LuO",
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vin"
      },
      "expansion": "French vin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wine",
          "word": "rượu vang"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 37 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for rượu vang (“wine”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-vi-noun-G0bDOg5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "rượu vang",
          "rượu vang#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for rượu vang (“wine”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "map"
      },
      "expansion": "Austronesian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pang"
      },
      "expansion": "pang",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sepang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sepang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ស្បែង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ស្បែង (sbaeng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蘇枋"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 蘇枋/苏枋 (sūfāng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Austronesian. Cognate with Muong Bi pang, Malay sepang, Khmer ស្បែង (sbaeng), Chinese 蘇枋/苏枋 (sūfāng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "榮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣞁",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㮠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "榮, 𣞁, 㮠"
      },
      "expansion": "vang • (榮, 𣞁, 㮠)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "榮, 𣞁, 㮠",
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) vang • (榮, 𣞁, 㮠)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sappanwood (Biancaea sappan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vang-vi-noun-x86oz98~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sappanwood",
          "sappanwood"
        ],
        [
          "Biancaea sappan",
          "Biancaea sappan#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vëngëroj"
    },
    {
      "word": "vëngër"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*uang-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *uang-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wen(H)g-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be bent, curved"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wen(H)g- (“to be bent, curved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìngis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow, crooking"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìngis (“bow, crooking”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wankon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake, totter, stagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wankon (“to shake, totter, stagger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *uang-, from Proto-Indo-European *wen(H)g- (“to be bent, curved”). Cognate to Lithuanian vìngis (“bow, crooking”) and Old High German wankon (“to shake, totter, stagger”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vang m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vëth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rim, felloe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(b)rim, felloe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vangr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vangr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vangr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vange",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "vang",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "vangenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "vanges",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "vangens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "vangs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "vangene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "vange",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "vangen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "vang"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meadow; an uncultivated, grassy piece of land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bandvang"
    },
    {
      "word": "blokvang"
    },
    {
      "word": "stutvang"
    },
    {
      "word": "vangstok"
    },
    {
      "word": "vangstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "vangtouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vlaamse vang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "vangen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vangen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vang f (plural vangen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vang"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The brake wheel of a windmill, a brake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake wheel",
          "brake wheel"
        ],
        [
          "windmill",
          "windmill"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vang.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg/Nl-vang.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "vange"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vang"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vangen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vangen",
          "vangen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vangen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vangen",
          "vangen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vangen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vang.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg/Nl-vang.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-vang.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English vangen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fangen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize, catch"
      },
      "expansion": "fangen (“to seize, catch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōn (“to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fanga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fetch, capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fanga (“to fetch, capture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fanhaną, *fangōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch, capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, *fangōną (“to catch, capture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₂ḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fasten, place"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "fange",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian fange (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vangen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fangen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "German fangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fange",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fange (“to catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fang"
      },
      "expansion": "fang",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English vangen, southern variant of fangen (“to seize, catch”), from Old English fōn (“to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter”), and Old Norse fanga (“to fetch, capture”), both from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, *fangōną (“to catch, capture”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”).\nCognate with West Frisian fange (“to catch”), Dutch vangen (“to catch”), German fangen (“to catch”), Danish fange (“to catch”). More at fang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take; undertake for."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) To take; undertake for."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undertake for at the baptismal font; be godfather or godmother to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "godfather",
          "godfather"
        ],
        [
          "godmother",
          "godmother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, as a godparent) To undertake for at the baptismal font; be godfather or godmother to."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a godparent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fank"
    },
    {
      "word": "fang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch vangen (“to catch”). Ultimately a doublet of etymology one.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang (plural vangs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "boom vang"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Frank Bethwaite, Fast Handling Technique, page 141",
          "text": "Having the vang and the Cunningham in the right spot can be beneficial.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line extended down from the end of a gaff, used to regulate its position"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "gaff",
          "gaff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A line extended down from the end of a gaff, used to regulate its position"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fank"
    },
    {
      "word": "fang"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "line down from the end of a gaff",
      "word": "ahdin"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gid",
      "sense": "line down from the end of a gaff",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "גִּיד"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vangen (“to catch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch vangen (“to catch”). Ultimately a doublet of etymology one.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sailing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998 February, Yachting, page 62",
          "text": "On a catamaran, the curved track has enough beam to allow the mainsheet to vang the boom throughout its entire arc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 January, Cruising World, volume 25, number 1, page 80",
          "text": "The Patented Hoyt Jib Boom adds to offwind speed by vanging the jib and acting as a built in whisker pole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Henry R. Danielson, Island People: Finding Our Way",
          "text": "We needed to vang the main, pull it down to flatten it, and make it more efficient.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To flatten the sail and regulate its position with such a line."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) To flatten the sail and regulate its position with such a line."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fank"
    },
    {
      "word": "fang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian riik-type nominals",
    "Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Estonian terms borrowed from Swedish",
    "Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Estonian terms derived from Swedish",
    "et:People",
    "et:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vangen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vangen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "fånge"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fånge",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vangen or Swedish fånge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vange",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "vangi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "vangi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang (genitive vangi, partitive vangi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vangi",
        "2": "vangi"
      },
      "expansion": "vang (genitive vangi, partitive vangi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "van",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "g",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cnk",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khumi Chin",
  "lang_code": "cnk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khumi Chin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khumi Chin lemmas",
        "Khumi Chin nouns",
        "Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Khumi Chin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cnk:Polities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vã˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mizo adjectives",
    "Mizo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mizo lemmas",
    "Mizo nouns",
    "Mizo terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mizo",
  "lang_code": "lus",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rare",
          "rare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mizo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mizo lemmas",
    "Mizo nouns",
    "Mizo terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mizo",
  "lang_code": "lus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vàng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vangr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vangr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vangr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vangen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vangane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] from the horse, that neighed to him on the meadow.",
          "ref": "1868, Henrik Krohn, Han Trond i Fjelli",
          "text": "[…] fraa Hesten, som kneggjad til honom paa Vangen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meadow, grassy area, grassy plain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑŋː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
        "Old Norse noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vangr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of vangr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vangr",
          "vangr#Old Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Austronesian languages",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Austronesian languages",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "âm vang"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngân vang"
    },
    {
      "word": "vang bóng"
    },
    {
      "word": "vang dội"
    },
    {
      "word": "vang lừng"
    },
    {
      "word": "vang vọng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "㘇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "㘇"
      },
      "expansion": "vang • (㘇)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㘇"
      },
      "expansion": "vang • (㘇)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to echo; to resound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Austronesian languages",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Austronesian languages",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vin"
      },
      "expansion": "French vin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vang",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wine",
          "word": "rượu vang"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for rượu vang (“wine”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rượu vang",
          "rượu vang#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for rượu vang (“wine”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Austronesian languages",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Austronesian languages",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "map"
      },
      "expansion": "Austronesian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pang"
      },
      "expansion": "pang",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sepang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sepang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ស្បែង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ស្បែង (sbaeng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蘇枋"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 蘇枋/苏枋 (sūfāng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Austronesian. Cognate with Muong Bi pang, Malay sepang, Khmer ស្បែង (sbaeng), Chinese 蘇枋/苏枋 (sūfāng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "榮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣞁",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㮠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "榮, 𣞁, 㮠"
      },
      "expansion": "vang • (榮, 𣞁, 㮠)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "榮, 𣞁, 㮠",
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) vang • (榮, 𣞁, 㮠)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sappanwood (Biancaea sappan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sappanwood",
          "sappanwood"
        ],
        [
          "Biancaea sappan",
          "Biancaea sappan#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vang"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: b",
  "path": [
    "vang"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: b",
  "path": [
    "vang"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vang",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.