See utu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for utu meaning in All languages combined (58.9kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mi", "3": "utu" }, "expansion": "Maori utu", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori utu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "utu (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Christina Thompson, Come on Shore and We Will Kill and Eat You All, Bloomsbury, published 2009, page 129", "text": "Utu demanded that both favors and grievances be repaid in kind, but it was the grievances, naturally, that caused the most trouble.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011 September 19, Andrew Alderson, New Zealand Herald", "text": "The match had been touted as a chance for utu after the 1999 and 2007 All Blacks World Cup defeats.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Recompense, payback; revenge." ], "id": "en-utu-en-noun-wdsjR8gX", "links": [ [ "Recompense", "recompense" ], [ "payback", "payback" ], [ "revenge", "revenge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(New Zealand) Recompense, payback; revenge." ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuCu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuCu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Buginese", "lang_code": "bug", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Buginese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Buginese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "bug", "name": "Insects", "orig": "bug:Insects", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "louse (insect)" ], "id": "en-utu-bug-noun-gbIZVQHe", "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*utu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *utu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "úði", "3": "", "4": "drizzle" }, "expansion": "Icelandic úði (“drizzle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *utu, probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic úði (“drizzle”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*F/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "udutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*F/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "t", "3": "d", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish valo-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "utuinen" }, { "word": "utupilvi" } ], "glosses": [ "haze, mist (of water vapor)" ], "id": "en-utu-fi-noun-rzWrP9yj", "links": [ [ "haze", "haze" ], [ "mist", "mist" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "auer" }, { "word": "auder" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:utu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈutu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈut̪u]" }, { "rhymes": "-utu" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gal", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gal", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gal", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galoli", "lang_code": "gal", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galoli entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "louse" ], "id": "en-utu-gal-noun-eaH1~21Y", "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*utu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *utu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Finnish utu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "udu" }, "expansion": "Estonian udu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *utu. Cognates include Finnish utu and Estonian udu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t- gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "4/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttuu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utulois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uuks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uuiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "utuloiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "utunna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧tu" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of tomakka" ], "id": "en-utu-izh-noun-Lp0HjL7h", "links": [ [ "tomakka", "tomakka#Ingrian" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "tomakka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈutu/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈutu]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈutu/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈud̥u]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-utu" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*utuŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "uku" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian uku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "untung" }, "expansion": "Malay untung", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ (compare Hawaiian uku, Malay untung).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 17 10 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pay; payment; salary" ], "id": "en-utu-mi-noun-8ZGralsq", "links": [ [ "pay", "pay" ], [ "payment", "payment" ], [ "salary", "salary" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "revenge; payback" ], "id": "en-utu-mi-noun-wyjv2-5d", "links": [ [ "revenge", "revenge" ], [ "payback", "payback" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*utuŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "uku" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian uku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "untung" }, "expansion": "Malay untung", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ (compare Hawaiian uku, Malay untung).", "forms": [ { "form": "utua", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "utungia", "tags": [ "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "passive", "4": "utua", "5": "or", "6": "utungia", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu (passive utua or utungia)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "ngia" }, "expansion": "utu (passive utua or utungia)", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to pay" ], "id": "en-utu-mi-verb-E7of3YFU" }, { "glosses": [ "to reply; to answer" ], "id": "en-utu-mi-verb-KGkv-b4F", "links": [ [ "reply", "reply" ], [ "answer", "answer" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "utu m or n", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "season, time" ], "id": "en-utu-pi-noun-M58G11FJ", "links": [ [ "season", "season" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "season (one of the three seasons of the year)" ], "id": "en-utu-pi-noun-BCHyZJnI", "links": [ [ "season", "season" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "उ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "त" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "উ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ত" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ু" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "උ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ත" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ු" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ဥတု" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဢ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ု" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "อ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ุ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ต" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩏ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨲ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩩ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ອ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຸ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ឧ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ត" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ុ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄖" } ], "word": "utu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "utu m", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 4 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "menses" ], "id": "en-utu-pi-noun-oTBBK0N0", "links": [ [ "menses", "menses" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "उ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "त" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "উ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ত" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ু" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "උ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ත" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ු" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ဥတု" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဢ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ု" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "อ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ุ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ต" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩏ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨲ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩩ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ອ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຸ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ឧ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ត" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ុ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄖" } ], "word": "utu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "utu", "word": "𒌓" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒌓 (utu)" ], "id": "en-utu-sux-romanization-aLkk8sP0", "links": [ [ "𒌓", "𒌓#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "u", "3": "mtu", "alt2": "-tu", "t1": "-ness", "t2": "person" }, "expansion": "u- (“-ness”) + -tu (“person”)", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From u- (“-ness”) + -tu (“person”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "utu (u class, no plural)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili terms prefixed with u-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "humanity, human nature, ubuntu" ], "id": "en-utu-sw-noun-bZl1ikJL", "links": [ [ "humanity", "humanity" ], [ "human nature", "human nature" ], [ "ubuntu", "ubuntu" ] ], "tags": [ "class-11", "class-12", "class-14", "no-plural" ], "wikipedia": [ "sw:utu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-utu.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-utu.flac/Sw-ke-utu.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-utu.flac/Sw-ke-utu.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "miutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "outu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "youtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "moutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "youtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "youtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tft", "name": "Animals", "orig": "tft:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to harvest" ], "id": "en-utu-tft-verb--u0gQGY7", "links": [ [ "harvest", "harvest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to harvest" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈu.tu]" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of small squid" ], "id": "en-utu-tft-noun-~Q5qoEjo", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "squid", "squid" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈu.tu]" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kutu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian kutu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, compare Indonesian kutu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tetum", "lang_code": "tet", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tetum entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "louse" ], "id": "en-utu-tet-noun-eaH1~21Y", "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*utu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *utu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *utu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vot-decl/võrkko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "II/võrkko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utui", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttua", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuitõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utui", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttusõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuisõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuissõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuilõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuillõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuiltõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "utuissi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "the genitive.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.", "source": "inflection" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧tu" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fog" ], "id": "en-utu-vot-noun-sEIWVGBX", "links": [ [ "fog", "fog" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈutu/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈutu]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-utu" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "wito" }, "expansion": "Ternate wito", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "saj", "2": "itomo" }, "expansion": "Sahu itomo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly compare Ternate wito, Sahu itomo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mqs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "moutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "autu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inanimate", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "doutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inanimate", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "animate", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "doutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "animate", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nuutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fuutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1" }, "name": "mqs-conj" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to push" ], "id": "en-utu-mqs-verb-xf7d~PC8", "links": [ [ "push", "push" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to push" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.t̪u/" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "utu", "t": "root" }, "expansion": "Ternate utu (“root”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ternate utu (“root”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "root (of a tree), vein" ], "id": "en-utu-mqs-noun-3mDm~Xys", "links": [ [ "root", "root" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "vein", "vein" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.t̪u/" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "sai-car-pro", "3": "*utu", "4": "", "5": "to give, to put" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cariban *utu (“to give, to put”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *utu (“to give, to put”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to give" ], "id": "en-utu-mch-verb-jKZk8JaJ", "links": [ [ "give", "give" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to give" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[utu]" } ], "word": "utu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "m" }, "expansion": "utu (m)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "iron (device for pressing clothes)" ], "id": "en-utu-zza-noun-Itz0oi1z", "links": [ [ "iron", "iron" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "udu" }, "expansion": "Estonian: udu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: udu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Finnish: utu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: utu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: utu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: utu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "utu", "3": "udu" }, "expansion": "Karelian: utu, udu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: utu, udu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "u’d" }, "expansion": "Livonian: u’d", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: u’d" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "udu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: udu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: udu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Votic: utu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: utu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ūdą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūdą", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "úði" }, "expansion": "Icelandic úði", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ūdą (whence Icelandic úði).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utudën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduhna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udusta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuhën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utulën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utulëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udutta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "utu" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/utu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fog, mist, haze" ], "id": "en-utu-urj-fin-pro-noun-bBoLsSsi", "links": [ [ "fog", "fog" ], [ "mist", "mist" ], [ "haze", "haze" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "utu" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kuCu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuCu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Buginese", "lang_code": "bug", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Buginese entries with incorrect language header", "Buginese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Buginese lemmas", "Buginese nouns", "Buginese palindromes", "Buginese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Buginese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Buginese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Buginese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "bug:Insects" ], "glosses": [ "louse (insect)" ], "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mi", "3": "utu" }, "expansion": "Maori utu", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori utu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "utu (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English palindromes", "English terms borrowed from Maori", "English terms derived from Maori", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "New Zealand English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Christina Thompson, Come on Shore and We Will Kill and Eat You All, Bloomsbury, published 2009, page 129", "text": "Utu demanded that both favors and grievances be repaid in kind, but it was the grievances, naturally, that caused the most trouble.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011 September 19, Andrew Alderson, New Zealand Herald", "text": "The match had been touted as a chance for utu after the 1999 and 2007 All Blacks World Cup defeats.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Recompense, payback; revenge." ], "links": [ [ "Recompense", "recompense" ], [ "payback", "payback" ], [ "revenge", "revenge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(New Zealand) Recompense, payback; revenge." ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "derived": [ { "word": "utuinen" }, { "word": "utupilvi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*utu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *utu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "úði", "3": "", "4": "drizzle" }, "expansion": "Icelandic úði (“drizzle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *utu, probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic úði (“drizzle”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*F/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "udutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*F/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "t", "3": "d", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "auer" }, { "word": "auder" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish palindromes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish three-letter words", "Finnish valo-type nominals", "Proto-Germanic term requests", "Rhymes:Finnish/utu", "Rhymes:Finnish/utu/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "haze, mist (of water vapor)" ], "links": [ [ "haze", "haze" ], [ "mist", "mist" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:utu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈutu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈut̪u]" }, { "rhymes": "-utu" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gal", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gal", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gal", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galoli", "lang_code": "gal", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galoli entries with incorrect language header", "Galoli lemmas", "Galoli nouns", "Galoli palindromes", "Galoli terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Galoli terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "louse" ], "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*utu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *utu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Finnish utu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "udu" }, "expansion": "Estonian udu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *utu. Cognates include Finnish utu and Estonian udu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t- gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "4/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttuu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utulois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uuilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uuks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uuiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "utuloiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "utunna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuloint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧tu" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian palindromes", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Ingrian/utu", "Rhymes:Ingrian/utu/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of tomakka" ], "links": [ [ "tomakka", "tomakka#Ingrian" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "tomakka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈutu/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈutu]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈutu/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈud̥u]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-utu" } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori palindromes", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*utuŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "uku" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian uku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "untung" }, "expansion": "Malay untung", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ (compare Hawaiian uku, Malay untung).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pay; payment; salary" ], "links": [ [ "pay", "pay" ], [ "payment", "payment" ], [ "salary", "salary" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "revenge; payback" ], "links": [ [ "revenge", "revenge" ], [ "payback", "payback" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori palindromes", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*utuŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "uku" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian uku", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "untung" }, "expansion": "Malay untung", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utuŋ (compare Hawaiian uku, Malay untung).", "forms": [ { "form": "utua", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "utungia", "tags": [ "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "passive", "4": "utua", "5": "or", "6": "utungia", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu (passive utua or utungia)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "ngia" }, "expansion": "utu (passive utua or utungia)", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to pay" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to reply; to answer" ], "links": [ [ "reply", "reply" ], [ "answer", "answer" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas", "Pali masculine nouns", "Pali neuter nouns", "Pali nouns", "Pali nouns in Latin script", "Pali nouns with multiple genders", "Pali palindromes" ], "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "utu m or n", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "season, time" ], "links": [ [ "season", "season" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "season (one of the three seasons of the year)" ], "links": [ [ "season", "season" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀉" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀼" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "उ" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "त" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ु" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "উ" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ত" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ু" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "උ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ත" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ු" }, { "word": "ဥတု" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဢ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ု" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "อ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ุ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ต" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩏ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨲ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩩ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ອ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຸ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ឧ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ត" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ុ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄃" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄪" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄖" } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas", "Pali masculine nouns", "Pali neuter nouns", "Pali nouns", "Pali nouns in Latin script", "Pali nouns with multiple genders", "Pali palindromes" ], "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "utavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "utu m", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "menses" ], "links": [ [ "menses", "menses" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀉" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀼" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "उ" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "त" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ु" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "উ" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ত" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ু" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "උ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ත" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ු" }, { "word": "ဥတု" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဢ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ု" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "อ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ุ" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ต" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩏ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨲ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩩ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ອ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຸ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ឧ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ត" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ុ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄃" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄪" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄖" } ], "word": "utu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "udu" }, "expansion": "Estonian: udu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: udu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Finnish: utu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: utu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: utu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: utu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "utu", "3": "udu" }, "expansion": "Karelian: utu, udu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: utu, udu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "u’d" }, "expansion": "Livonian: u’d", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: u’d" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "udu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: udu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: udu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "utu" }, "expansion": "Votic: utu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: utu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ūdą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūdą", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "úði" }, "expansion": "Icelandic úði", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ūdą (whence Icelandic úði).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utudën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduhna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udusta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuhën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utulën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utulëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utuna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "uduiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "udun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utunëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udutta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uduitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "utu" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/utu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "fog, mist, haze" ], "links": [ [ "fog", "fog" ], [ "mist", "mist" ], [ "haze", "haze" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "utu", "word": "𒌓" } ], "categories": [ "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "Sumerian non-lemma forms", "Sumerian palindromes", "Sumerian romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒌓 (utu)" ], "links": [ [ "𒌓", "𒌓#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "u", "3": "mtu", "alt2": "-tu", "t1": "-ness", "t2": "person" }, "expansion": "u- (“-ness”) + -tu (“person”)", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From u- (“-ness”) + -tu (“person”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "utu (u class, no plural)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili palindromes", "Swahili terms prefixed with u-", "Swahili terms with audio links", "Swahili u class nouns", "Swahili uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "humanity, human nature, ubuntu" ], "links": [ [ "humanity", "humanity" ], [ "human nature", "human nature" ], [ "ubuntu", "ubuntu" ] ], "tags": [ "class-11", "class-12", "class-14", "no-plural" ], "wikipedia": [ "sw:utu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-utu.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-utu.flac/Sw-ke-utu.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Sw-ke-utu.flac/Sw-ke-utu.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate palindromes", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ternate verbs", "tft:Animals" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "miutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "niutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "outu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "youtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "moutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "youtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "youtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ternate transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to harvest" ], "links": [ [ "harvest", "harvest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to harvest" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈu.tu]" } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate palindromes", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation", "tft:Animals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "utu", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of small squid" ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "squid", "squid" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈu.tu]" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kutu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kutu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian kutu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, compare Indonesian kutu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tetum", "lang_code": "tet", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tetum entries with incorrect language header", "Tetum lemmas", "Tetum nouns", "Tetum palindromes", "Tetum terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tetum terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "louse" ], "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ] } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*utu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *utu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *utu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vot-decl/võrkko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "II/võrkko", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "udud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utujõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utui", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttua", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuitõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utui", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uttusõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uttu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuisõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uduz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuissõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udulõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuilõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udullõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuillõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udultõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utuiltõ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "udussi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "utuissi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "the genitive.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.", "source": "inflection" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧tu" ], "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Votic/utu", "Rhymes:Votic/utu/2 syllables", "Votic entries with incorrect language header", "Votic lemmas", "Votic nouns", "Votic palindromes", "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Votic võrkko-type nominals" ], "glosses": [ "fog" ], "links": [ [ "fog", "fog" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈutu/", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "ipa": "[ˈutu]", "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä" }, { "rhymes": "-utu" } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian nouns", "West Makian palindromes", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Makian verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "wito" }, "expansion": "Ternate wito", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "saj", "2": "itomo" }, "expansion": "Sahu itomo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly compare Ternate wito, Sahu itomo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mqs-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "toutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "moutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "autu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "noutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inanimate", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "doutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inanimate", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "animate", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "doutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "animate", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nuutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fuutu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "utu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1" }, "name": "mqs-conj" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "West Makian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to push" ], "links": [ [ "push", "push" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to push" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.t̪u/" } ], "word": "utu" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian nouns", "West Makian palindromes", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "utu", "t": "root" }, "expansion": "Ternate utu (“root”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ternate utu (“root”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "root (of a tree), vein" ], "links": [ [ "root", "root" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "vein", "vein" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.t̪u/" } ], "word": "utu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "sai-car-pro", "3": "*utu", "4": "", "5": "to give, to put" }, "expansion": "Proto-Cariban *utu (“to give, to put”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *utu (“to give, to put”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "utu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "Ye'kwana lemmas", "Ye'kwana palindromes", "Ye'kwana terms derived from Proto-Cariban", "Ye'kwana terms inherited from Proto-Cariban", "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ye'kwana transitive verbs", "Ye'kwana verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to give" ], "links": [ [ "give", "give" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to give" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[utu]" } ], "word": "utu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "m" }, "expansion": "utu (m)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "Zazaki lemmas", "Zazaki nouns", "Zazaki palindromes" ], "glosses": [ "iron (device for pressing clothes)" ], "links": [ [ "iron", "iron" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "utu" }
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cleaned text: Vocative (calling)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Votic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Votic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.", "path": [ "utu" ], "section": "Votic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utu", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.