See underdog on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for underdog meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "favourite"
},
{
"word": "favorite"
},
{
"word": "sure bet"
},
{
"word": "safe bet"
},
{
"word": "top dog"
},
{
"word": "shoo-in"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "dog"
},
"expansion": "under- + dog",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + dog",
"forms": [
{
"form": "underdogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "underdog (plural underdogs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "also-ran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dark horse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 51 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004 August 30, The New Yorker, page 40",
"text": "In Athens, the Americans are underdogs to the Chinese and the Canadians (the Canadians!)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The visit of a Championship side would not normally send a shiver down their spine but they knew that Wigan were underdogs who would snap at their heels and that they possessed a potent bite if they were not kept on a firm leash.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A competitor thought unlikely to win."
],
"id": "en-underdog-en-noun-t2nZTTKp",
"links": [
[
"competitor",
"competitor"
],
[
"unlikely",
"unlikely"
],
[
"win",
"win"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "little guy"
},
{
"word": "rank outsider"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "مستضعف"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "autsájder",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутса́йдер"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ventafocs"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "失敗者"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shībàizhě",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "失败者"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòupòzhě",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "受迫者"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "劣勢方"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lièshì fāng",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "劣势方"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù bèi kàn hǎo de yī fāng",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "不被看好的一方"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "弱旅"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "eksterulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "altavastaaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Außenseiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Underdog"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ánderdog",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אנדרדוג"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "esélytelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "bedebah"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "pecundang"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perdente"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"alt": "はいざんしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haizansha",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "敗残者"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "áutsajder",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́утсајдер"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azarão"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "autsájdɛr",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутса́йдер"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "andɛrdóg",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "андердо́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proigrávšij",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проигра́вший"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pobeždjónnaja storoná",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "побеждённая сторона́"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinívšajasja storoná",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подчини́вшаяся сторона́"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neudáčnik",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "неуда́чник"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapado"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenicienta"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mindrevärdig"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "loser"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "muai-rɔɔng",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "มวยรอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gài-rɔɔng-bɔ̀n",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "ไก่รองบ่อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bîia-lâang",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "เบี้ยล่าง"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "ezilen kişi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 51 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1942, Julius J. Epstein, Philip G. Epstein, Howard Koch, Casablanca",
"text": "Laszlo: Isn't it strange that you always happened to be fighting on the side of the underdog?\nRick: Yes. I found that a very expensive hobby, too. But then I never was much of a businessman.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Somebody at a disadvantage."
],
"id": "en-underdog-en-noun-1W1EDirk",
"links": [
[
"disadvantage",
"disadvantage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom dog"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruòzhě",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "弱者"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "處於劣勢的人"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǔyú lièshì de rén",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "处于劣势的人"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diǎosī",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "屌丝"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "malfavorulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "altavastaaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "hátrányos helyzetű"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "elnyomott"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lítilmagni"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oppresso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"alt": "じゃくしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jakusha",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "弱者"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "desfavorecido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sotanero"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A high swing wherein the person pushing the swing runs beneath the swing while the person being pushed is at the forward limit of the arc."
],
"id": "en-underdog-en-noun-5qKOTWyn",
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-underdog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-us-underdog.ogg/En-us-underdog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/En-us-underdog.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Underdog",
"Underdog (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "underdog"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English underdog",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English underdog",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English underdog.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "underdog m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Today we must tell President Meloni that the story of her being an underdog, of being disadvantaged, that she cleverly devised no longer works. The Italian people demand results and they will no longer settle with the story of a self-proclaimed novelty of politics....",
"ref": "2023 June 28, Session of Parliament, spoken by Giuseppe Conte",
"text": "Oggi bisogna dire alla Presidente Meloni che la favola dell'underdog, della svantaggiata, che ha astutamente lei elaborato non funziona più. Gli italiani pretendono risultati e non si accontentano più della favola di chi si è auto-rappresentato come la novità della politica....",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underdog"
],
"id": "en-underdog-it-noun-Vil9vD2m",
"links": [
[
"underdog",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "underdog"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English underdog",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English underdog",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English underdog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "underdog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogsens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "underdog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "underdog c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "underdog c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "underdog",
"2": "underdogen",
"3": "underdogs",
"4": "underdogsen",
"5": "underdogs",
"6": "underdogens",
"7": "underdogs",
"8": "underdogsens",
"base": "underdog",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "underdog",
"2": "underdogen",
"3": "underdogar",
"4": "underdogarna",
"5": "underdogs",
"6": "underdogens",
"7": "underdogars",
"8": "underdogarnas",
"base": "underdog",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underdog"
],
"id": "en-underdog-sv-noun-Vil9vD2m",
"links": [
[
"underdog",
"underdog#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "underdog"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "favourite"
},
{
"word": "favorite"
},
{
"word": "sure bet"
},
{
"word": "safe bet"
},
{
"word": "top dog"
},
{
"word": "shoo-in"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with under-",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "dog"
},
"expansion": "under- + dog",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + dog",
"forms": [
{
"form": "underdogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "underdog (plural underdogs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "also-ran"
},
{
"word": "dark horse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004 August 30, The New Yorker, page 40",
"text": "In Athens, the Americans are underdogs to the Chinese and the Canadians (the Canadians!)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The visit of a Championship side would not normally send a shiver down their spine but they knew that Wigan were underdogs who would snap at their heels and that they possessed a potent bite if they were not kept on a firm leash.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A competitor thought unlikely to win."
],
"links": [
[
"competitor",
"competitor"
],
[
"unlikely",
"unlikely"
],
[
"win",
"win"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "little guy"
},
{
"word": "rank outsider"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1942, Julius J. Epstein, Philip G. Epstein, Howard Koch, Casablanca",
"text": "Laszlo: Isn't it strange that you always happened to be fighting on the side of the underdog?\nRick: Yes. I found that a very expensive hobby, too. But then I never was much of a businessman.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Somebody at a disadvantage."
],
"links": [
[
"disadvantage",
"disadvantage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom dog"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A high swing wherein the person pushing the swing runs beneath the swing while the person being pushed is at the forward limit of the arc."
],
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-underdog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-us-underdog.ogg/En-us-underdog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/En-us-underdog.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "مستضعف"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "autsájder",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутса́йдер"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ventafocs"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "失敗者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shībàizhě",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "失败者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòupòzhě",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "受迫者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "劣勢方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lièshì fāng",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "劣势方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù bèi kàn hǎo de yī fāng",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "不被看好的一方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "弱旅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "eksterulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "altavastaaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Außenseiter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Underdog"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ánderdog",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אנדרדוג"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "esélytelen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "bedebah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "pecundang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perdente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "outsider"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"alt": "はいざんしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haizansha",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "敗残者"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "áutsajder",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́утсајдер"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azarão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "autsájdɛr",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аутса́йдер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "andɛrdóg",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "андердо́г"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proigrávšij",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проигра́вший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pobeždjónnaja storoná",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "побеждённая сторона́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinívšajasja storoná",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подчини́вшаяся сторона́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neudáčnik",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "неуда́чник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenicienta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mindrevärdig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "loser"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "muai-rɔɔng",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "มวยรอง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gài-rɔɔng-bɔ̀n",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "ไก่รองบ่อน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bîia-lâang",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "เบี้ยล่าง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "competitor thought unlikely to win",
"word": "ezilen kişi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruòzhě",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "弱者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "處於劣勢的人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǔyú lièshì de rén",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "处于劣势的人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diǎosī",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "屌丝"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "malfavorulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "altavastaaja"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "hátrányos helyzetű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "elnyomott"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lítilmagni"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oppresso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "underdog"
},
{
"alt": "じゃくしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jakusha",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "弱者"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"word": "desfavorecido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "somebody at a disadvantage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sotanero"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Underdog",
"Underdog (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "underdog"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English underdog",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English underdog",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English underdog.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "underdog m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Today we must tell President Meloni that the story of her being an underdog, of being disadvantaged, that she cleverly devised no longer works. The Italian people demand results and they will no longer settle with the story of a self-proclaimed novelty of politics....",
"ref": "2023 June 28, Session of Parliament, spoken by Giuseppe Conte",
"text": "Oggi bisogna dire alla Presidente Meloni che la favola dell'underdog, della svantaggiata, che ha astutamente lei elaborato non funziona più. Gli italiani pretendono risultati e non si accontentano più della favola di chi si è auto-rappresentato come la novità della politica....",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underdog"
],
"links": [
[
"underdog",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "underdog"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English underdog",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "underdog"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English underdog",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English underdog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "underdog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogsens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "underdog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "underdogarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "underdog c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "underdog c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "underdog",
"2": "underdogen",
"3": "underdogs",
"4": "underdogsen",
"5": "underdogs",
"6": "underdogens",
"7": "underdogs",
"8": "underdogsens",
"base": "underdog",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "underdog",
"2": "underdogen",
"3": "underdogar",
"4": "underdogarna",
"5": "underdogs",
"6": "underdogens",
"7": "underdogars",
"8": "underdogarnas",
"base": "underdog",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"underdog"
],
"links": [
[
"underdog",
"underdog#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "underdog"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.