See turna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for turna meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "turna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "crh", "name": "Birds", "orig": "crh:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "crane (bird)" ], "id": "en-turna-crh-noun-wqhOhGOq", "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ] ] } ], "word": "turna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "înturna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "torno", "4": "tornō, tornāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tornō, tornāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "torno", "4": "tornō, tornāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tornō, tornāre", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tornō, tornāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "a turna", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turnând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "torn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să torn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să toarne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să toarne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toarnă", "2": "turnat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a turna (third-person singular present toarnă, past participle turnat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "torn/toarn" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "răsturna" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to pour" ], "id": "en-turna-ro-verb-aD9RLbad", "links": [ [ "pour", "pour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vărsa" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shape, fashion, mould" ], "id": "en-turna-ro-verb--bRAhJo8", "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "mould", "mould" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cast (metal)" ], "id": "en-turna-ro-verb-xAVs2nLN", "links": [ [ "cast", "cast" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to pour, rain heavily, rain cats and dogs" ], "id": "en-turna-ro-verb-oYuxEjaz", "links": [ [ "pour", "pour" ], [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "rain cats and dogs", "rain cats and dogs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, familiar) to pour, rain heavily, rain cats and dogs" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "cu găleată", "word": "ploua" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "familiar", "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 12 3 8 59 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 14 27 14 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hand over (to authorities), denounce, tell on, tattle" ], "id": "en-turna-ro-verb-NDr3x4et", "links": [ [ "hand over", "hand over" ], [ "denounce", "denounce" ], [ "tell on", "tell on" ], [ "tattle", "tattle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) to hand over (to authorities), denounce, tell on, tattle" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to return, come back" ], "id": "en-turna-ro-verb-HdB9eGl6", "links": [ [ "return", "return" ], [ "come back", "come back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to return, come back" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "întoarce" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-turna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "turna" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "tourner", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French tourner", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "tourner" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French tourner", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tourner.", "forms": [ { "form": "a turna", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a-ez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turnând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turnez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să turnez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turnezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turneze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turneze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turnează", "2": "turnat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a turna (third-person singular present turnează, past participle turnat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-conj-a-ez" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to photograph or film (to shoot a movie)" ], "id": "en-turna-ro-verb-HM2NnukJ", "links": [ [ "photograph", "photograph" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "shoot", "shoot" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-turna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "turna" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turnar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-turna-es-verb-zv6tx4qX", "links": [ [ "turnar", "turnar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "turnar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-turna-es-verb-T-aPB5TK", "links": [ [ "turnar", "turnar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "turna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طورنه", "4": "", "5": "crane", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "turna", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طورنه (turna, “crane”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طورنه", "t": "crane", "tr": "turna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طورنه (turna, “crane”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*turunya", "4": "", "5": "crane" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طورنه (turna, “crane”), itself from Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”).", "forms": [ { "form": "turnayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "turnalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "turnayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "turnalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turna (definite accusative turnayı, plural turnalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "turna (definite accusative turnayı, plural turnalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Birds", "orig": "tr:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "crane (bird)" ], "id": "en-turna-tr-noun-wqhOhGOq", "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-turna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "turna" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "turna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns", "crh:Birds" ], "glosses": [ "crane (bird)" ], "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ] ] } ], "word": "turna" } { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms with audio links", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "înturna" }, { "word": "turnare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "torno", "4": "tornō, tornāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tornō, tornāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "torno", "4": "tornō, tornāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tornō, tornāre", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tornō, tornāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "a turna", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turnând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "torn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să torn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să torni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să toarne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să toarne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toarnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toarnă", "2": "turnat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a turna (third-person singular present toarnă, past participle turnat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "torn/toarn" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "răsturna" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to pour" ], "links": [ [ "pour", "pour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vărsa" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shape, fashion, mould" ], "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "mould", "mould" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cast (metal)" ], "links": [ [ "cast", "cast" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian familiar terms", "Romanian impersonal verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to pour, rain heavily, rain cats and dogs" ], "links": [ [ "pour", "pour" ], [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "rain cats and dogs", "rain cats and dogs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, familiar) to pour, rain heavily, rain cats and dogs" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "cu găleată", "word": "ploua" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "familiar", "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "to hand over (to authorities), denounce, tell on, tattle" ], "links": [ [ "hand over", "hand over" ], [ "denounce", "denounce" ], [ "tell on", "tell on" ], [ "tattle", "tattle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) to hand over (to authorities), denounce, tell on, tattle" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to return, come back" ], "links": [ [ "return", "return" ], [ "come back", "come back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to return, come back" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "întoarce" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-turna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "turna" } { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms with audio links", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "tourner", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French tourner", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "tourner" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French tourner", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tourner.", "forms": [ { "form": "a turna", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a-ez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turnând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "turnat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turnez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turnaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să turnez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turnezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turneze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să turnăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să turneze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turnează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu turna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu turnați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turnează", "2": "turnat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a turna (third-person singular present turnează, past participle turnat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-conj-a-ez" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to photograph or film (to shoot a movie)" ], "links": [ [ "photograph", "photograph" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "shoot", "shoot" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-turna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-turna.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "turna" } { "categories": [ "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "turnar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "turnar", "turnar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "turnar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "turnar", "turnar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of turnar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "turna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طورنه", "4": "", "5": "crane", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "turna", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طورنه (turna, “crane”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طورنه", "t": "crane", "tr": "turna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طورنه (turna, “crane”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*turunya", "4": "", "5": "crane" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طورنه (turna, “crane”), itself from Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”).", "forms": [ { "form": "turnayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "turnalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "turnayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "turnalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turna (definite accusative turnayı, plural turnalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "turna (definite accusative turnayı, plural turnalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms with audio links", "tr:Birds" ], "glosses": [ "crane (bird)" ], "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-turna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-turna.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "turna" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.