See tronche on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tronche meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire la tronche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "se mettre sur la tronche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tirer la tronche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tronche d’enterrement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tronche de cake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trunca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trunca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "truncus",
"3": "",
"4": "tree trunk"
},
"expansion": "truncus (“tree trunk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tronc"
},
"expansion": "tronc",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca, feminine form of truncus (“tree trunk”) (→ tronc).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tronches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tronche f (plural tronches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"log; trunk"
],
"id": "en-tronche-fr-noun-VuLPIBz5",
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialectal) log; trunk"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You really do have an ugly mug.",
"text": "T’as vraiment une sale tronche.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mug; face"
],
"id": "en-tronche-fr-noun-cXAsjEpq",
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) mug; face"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "visage"
},
{
"word": "face"
},
{
"word": "gueule"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-tronche-fr-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tête"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That guy is a pro at math.",
"text": "Ce type-là, c’est une tronche en maths.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brainiac; egghead"
],
"id": "en-tronche-fr-noun-ttVp9HDU",
"links": [
[
"brainiac",
"brainiac"
],
[
"egghead",
"egghead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, by extension) brainiac; egghead"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tête"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔ̃ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
{
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},
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trunca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "truncus",
"3": "",
"4": "tree trunk"
},
"expansion": "truncus (“tree trunk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tronc"
},
"expansion": "tronc",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca, feminine form of truncus (“tree trunk”) (→ tronc).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tronche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 30 14 2 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of troncher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tronche-fr-verb-m5FabiSz",
"links": [
[
"troncher",
"troncher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of troncher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tronche-fr-verb-1qieXUvR",
"links": [
[
"troncher",
"troncher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
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"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔ̃ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "tronche f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tronco"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of tronco"
],
"id": "en-tronche-it-adj-~O2~wVYW",
"links": [
[
"tronco",
"tronco#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tronche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tronchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tronche-es-verb-nbr~L4H5",
"links": [
[
"tronchar",
"tronchar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tronchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tronche-es-verb-aLeW1ZZS",
"links": [
[
"tronchar",
"tronchar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "faire la tronche"
},
{
"word": "se mettre sur la tronche"
},
{
"word": "tirer la tronche"
},
{
"word": "tronche d’enterrement"
},
{
"word": "tronche de cake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trunca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trunca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "truncus",
"3": "",
"4": "tree trunk"
},
"expansion": "truncus (“tree trunk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tronc"
},
"expansion": "tronc",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca, feminine form of truncus (“tree trunk”) (→ tronc).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tronches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tronche f (plural tronches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"log; trunk"
],
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialectal) log; trunk"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You really do have an ugly mug.",
"text": "T’as vraiment une sale tronche.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mug; face"
],
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) mug; face"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "visage"
},
{
"word": "face"
},
{
"word": "gueule"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tête"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That guy is a pro at math.",
"text": "Ce type-là, c’est une tronche en maths.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brainiac; egghead"
],
"links": [
[
"brainiac",
"brainiac"
],
[
"egghead",
"egghead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, by extension) brainiac; egghead"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tête"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔ̃ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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},
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"3": "",
"4": "tree trunk"
},
"expansion": "truncus (“tree trunk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tronc"
},
"expansion": "tronc",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunca, feminine form of truncus (“tree trunk”) (→ tronc).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tronche",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of troncher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"troncher",
"troncher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of troncher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"troncher",
"troncher#French"
]
],
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"imperative",
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"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔ̃ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "tronche f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tronco"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of tronco"
],
"links": [
[
"tronco",
"tronco#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tronche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tronchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"tronchar",
"tronchar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tronchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tronchar",
"tronchar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tronchar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tronche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.