See trenchant on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trenchant meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "trenchant"
},
"expansion": "Old French trenchant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trenchier",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "trenchier (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed into Middle English from Old French trenchant, the present participle of trenchier (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more trenchant",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most trenchant",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trenchant (comparative more trenchant, superlative most trenchant)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, part 1, canto 1",
"text": "The trenchant blade, Toledo trusty, / For want of fighting was grown rusty, / And ate into itself, for lack / Of somebody to hew and hack.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp."
],
"id": "en-trenchant-en-adj-J8uttuA7",
"links": [
[
"Fitted",
"fit#Verb"
],
[
"trench",
"trench#Verb"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"gutting",
"gutting#Adjective"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 59 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, Thomas H. V. Rich, Deltatheridia, Carnivora, and Condylarthra (Mammalia) of the Early Eocene, Paris Basin, France",
"text": "The trenchant talonid is a character of some miacids and distinguishes these teeth from the hyaenodontids and oxyaenids.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.",
"Adapted for tearing into flesh."
],
"id": "en-trenchant-en-adj-9T935kqO",
"links": [
[
"Fitted",
"fit#Verb"
],
[
"trench",
"trench#Verb"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"gutting",
"gutting#Adjective"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#Adjective"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.",
"(zoology, of teeth) Adapted for tearing into flesh."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of teeth"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "trenchant wit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Jay A. Gertzman, Bookleggers and Smuthounds: The Trade in Erotica, 1920-1940",
"text": "His trenchant criticisms of the Church's repression […] include a discussion of the considerable 1938 success of the fledgling NODL in getting magazines removed from various points of sale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Keen; biting; vigorously articulate and effective; severe."
],
"id": "en-trenchant-en-adj-sI5Bj~fk",
"links": [
[
"Keen",
"keen#Adjective"
],
[
"biting",
"biting#Adjective"
],
[
"vigorously",
"vigorously"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Keen; biting; vigorously articulate and effective; severe."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazǎk",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "рязък"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jazvitelen",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "язвителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "pureva"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "terävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "treffsicher"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "prägnant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "beißend"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "pointiert"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "scharf"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "stechend"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kharíf",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "חריף"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shanún",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "שנון"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mordaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incisivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kólkij",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́лкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "bitande (kritik)"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "kraftfull"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛnʃənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trenchant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-trenchant.ogg/En-us-trenchant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-trenchant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "trenchaunt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazko očertan",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "рязко очертан"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "pureva"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "terävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "tranchant"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "schneidend"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "tranchiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "tranchema"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sharp",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cortante"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sharp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afiado"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óstryj",
"sense": "sharp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́стрый"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "skarp"
}
],
"word": "trenchant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tranchant"
},
"expansion": "French: tranchant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tranchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "trenchant"
},
"expansion": "Old French trenchant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French trenchant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenchans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "trenchantes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trenchans",
"5": "",
"6": "mf",
"7": "",
"8": "trenchants",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trenchant m or f (plural trenchans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"pl": "trenchans"
},
"expansion": "trenchant m or f (plural trenchans)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"id": "en-trenchant-frm-noun-Yy6TAjiG",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
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],
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"masculine"
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{
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"form": "trenchant",
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},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
"singular",
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},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
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},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
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"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
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},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"oblique",
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},
{
"form": "trenchantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
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}
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"args": {
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"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
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"5": "or",
"6": "trenchante",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trenchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular trenchant or trenchante)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"f2": "trenchante"
},
"expansion": "trenchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular trenchant or trenchante)",
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"args": {
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"fp": "trenchanz, trenchantes",
"fs": "trenchant, trenchante"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "trenchanz",
"10": "trenchanz",
"11": "trenchanz, trenchantes",
"12": "trenchant",
"2": "trenchant, trenchante",
"3": "trenchant",
"4": "trenchant",
"5": "trenchant, trenchante",
"6": "trenchant",
"7": "trenchant",
"8": "trenchanz, trenchantes",
"9": "trenchant"
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],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sharp; razor sharp"
],
"id": "en-trenchant-fro-adj-RmmYh70L",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"razor sharp",
"razor sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"word": "trenchant"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "present participle"
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"expansion": "trenchant",
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"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 19 14 8 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "trenchier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of trenchier"
],
"id": "en-trenchant-fro-verb-43H-deZg",
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[
"trenchier",
"trenchier#Old French"
]
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]
}
],
"word": "trenchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Old French trenchant",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "trenchier",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "trenchier (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed into Middle English from Old French trenchant, the present participle of trenchier (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more trenchant",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most trenchant",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, part 1, canto 1",
"text": "The trenchant blade, Toledo trusty, / For want of fighting was grown rusty, / And ate into itself, for lack / Of somebody to hew and hack.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp."
],
"links": [
[
"Fitted",
"fit#Verb"
],
[
"trench",
"trench#Verb"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"gutting",
"gutting#Adjective"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, Thomas H. V. Rich, Deltatheridia, Carnivora, and Condylarthra (Mammalia) of the Early Eocene, Paris Basin, France",
"text": "The trenchant talonid is a character of some miacids and distinguishes these teeth from the hyaenodontids and oxyaenids.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.",
"Adapted for tearing into flesh."
],
"links": [
[
"Fitted",
"fit#Verb"
],
[
"trench",
"trench#Verb"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"gutting",
"gutting#Adjective"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#Adjective"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.",
"(zoology, of teeth) Adapted for tearing into flesh."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of teeth"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "trenchant wit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Jay A. Gertzman, Bookleggers and Smuthounds: The Trade in Erotica, 1920-1940",
"text": "His trenchant criticisms of the Church's repression […] include a discussion of the considerable 1938 success of the fledgling NODL in getting magazines removed from various points of sale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Keen; biting; vigorously articulate and effective; severe."
],
"links": [
[
"Keen",
"keen#Adjective"
],
[
"biting",
"biting#Adjective"
],
[
"vigorously",
"vigorously"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Keen; biting; vigorously articulate and effective; severe."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛnʃənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trenchant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-trenchant.ogg/En-us-trenchant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-trenchant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "trenchaunt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazko očertan",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "рязко очертан"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "pureva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "terävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "tranchant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "schneidend"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "tranchiva"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "tranchema"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sharp",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cortante"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sharp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afiado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óstryj",
"sense": "sharp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́стрый"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "skarp"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rjazǎk",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "рязък"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jazvitelen",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "язвителен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "pureva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "terävä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "treffsicher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "prägnant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "beißend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "pointiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "scharf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "stechend"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kharíf",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "חריף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shanún",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "שנון"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mordaz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incisivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kólkij",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́лкий"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "bitande (kritik)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biting, severe",
"word": "kraftfull"
}
],
"word": "trenchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tranchant"
},
"expansion": "French: tranchant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tranchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "trenchant"
},
"expansion": "Old French trenchant",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French trenchant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenchans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "trenchantes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "trenchans",
"5": "",
"6": "mf",
"7": "",
"8": "trenchants",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trenchant m or f (plural trenchans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"pl": "trenchans"
},
"expansion": "trenchant m or f (plural trenchans)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trenchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenchant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenchant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "trenchant",
"5": "or",
"6": "trenchante",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trenchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular trenchant or trenchante)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"f2": "trenchante"
},
"expansion": "trenchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular trenchant or trenchante)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"+s": "trenchanz",
"fp": "trenchanz, trenchantes",
"fs": "trenchant, trenchante"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trenchanz",
"10": "trenchanz",
"11": "trenchanz, trenchantes",
"12": "trenchant",
"2": "trenchant, trenchante",
"3": "trenchant",
"4": "trenchant",
"5": "trenchant, trenchante",
"6": "trenchant",
"7": "trenchant",
"8": "trenchanz, trenchantes",
"9": "trenchant"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sharp; razor sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"razor sharp",
"razor sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trenchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "trenchant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French present participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenchier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of trenchier"
],
"links": [
[
"trenchier",
"trenchier#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "trenchant"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"trenchant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "trenchant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"trenchant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "trenchant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"trenchant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "trenchant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
"path": [
"trenchant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "trenchant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"trenchant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "trenchant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"trenchant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "trenchant",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trenchant/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"trenchant"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "trenchant",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.