See trænge on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trænge meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gennemtrænge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiltrænge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trænge frem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trænge ind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trænge på"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trængende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trængsel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "thrængia"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish thrængia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "east"
},
"expansion": "(east)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "west"
},
"expansion": "(west)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrøngva",
"4": "(east) þrengja, (west) þrøngva"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse (east) þrengja, (west) þrøngva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrangwijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to press, push"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrangwijaną (“to press, push”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "trenge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian trenge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tränga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tränga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "drängen"
},
"expansion": "German drängen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þrinhwaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to press, to push"
},
"expansion": "*þrinhwaną (“to press, to push”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish thrængia, from Old Norse (east) þrengja, (west) þrøngva, from Proto-Germanic *þrangwijaną (“to press, push”), cognate with Norwegian trenge, Swedish tränga, German drängen. A causative of *þrinhwaną (“to press, to push”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trængte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trængt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trænger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trængte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har trængt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde trængt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "trænges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trængtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trængende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trængt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "træng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trænge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trængen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "trængte",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "trængt"
},
"expansion": "trænge (past tense trængte, past participle trængt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "træng",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "te",
"5": "h",
"6": "t"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to need, want (normally with the preposition til)"
],
"id": "en-trænge-da-verb-PjY-7p~1",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need#English"
],
[
"want",
"want#English"
],
[
"til",
"til#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to need, want (normally with the preposition til)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "behøve"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, force"
],
"id": "en-trænge-da-verb-g6NpXx3N",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to press, force"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to advance, force"
],
"id": "en-trænge-da-verb-APmgElyz",
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to advance, force"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push, intrude"
],
"id": "en-trænge-da-verb-mEZsrPYk",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push#English"
],
[
"intrude",
"intrude#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to push, intrude"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crowd"
],
"id": "en-trænge-da-verb-M38X1i5N",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) to crowd"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɛŋə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥aŋə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥aŋŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "trænge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gennemtrænge"
},
{
"word": "tiltrænge"
},
{
"word": "trænge frem"
},
{
"word": "trænge ind"
},
{
"word": "trænge på"
},
{
"word": "trængende"
},
{
"word": "trængsel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "thrængia"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish thrængia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "east"
},
"expansion": "(east)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "west"
},
"expansion": "(west)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrøngva",
"4": "(east) þrengja, (west) þrøngva"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse (east) þrengja, (west) þrøngva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrangwijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to press, push"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrangwijaną (“to press, push”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "trenge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian trenge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tränga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tränga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "drängen"
},
"expansion": "German drängen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þrinhwaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to press, to push"
},
"expansion": "*þrinhwaną (“to press, to push”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish thrængia, from Old Norse (east) þrengja, (west) þrøngva, from Proto-Germanic *þrangwijaną (“to press, push”), cognate with Norwegian trenge, Swedish tränga, German drängen. A causative of *þrinhwaną (“to press, to push”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trængte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trængt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trænger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trængte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har trængt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde trængt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "trænges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trængtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trængende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trængt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "træng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trænge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trængen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "trængte",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "trængt"
},
"expansion": "trænge (past tense trængte, past participle trængt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "træng",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "te",
"5": "h",
"6": "t"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to need, want (normally with the preposition til)"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need#English"
],
[
"want",
"want#English"
],
[
"til",
"til#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to need, want (normally with the preposition til)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "behøve"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to press, force"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to press, force"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to advance, force"
],
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to advance, force"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to push, intrude"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push#English"
],
[
"intrude",
"intrude#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to push, intrude"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) to crowd"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɛŋə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥aŋə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥aŋŋ̩]"
}
],
"word": "trænge"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.