See tournure on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tournure meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "tourner (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French, from tourner (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tournures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tournure (countable and uncountable, plural tournures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 3 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manner, bearing."
],
"id": "en-tournure-en-noun-MGBWH8Wj",
"links": [
[
"Manner",
"manner"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Turn; contour; figure."
],
"id": "en-tournure-en-noun-FNAH~hJ3",
"links": [
[
"Turn",
"turn"
],
[
"contour",
"contour"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 3 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 38 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Phrasing, turn of phrase."
],
"id": "en-tournure-en-noun-ojHa~OJe",
"links": [
[
"Phrasing",
"phrasing"
],
[
"turn of phrase",
"turn of phrase"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 3 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any device used by women to expand the skirt of a dress below the waist; a bustle."
],
"id": "en-tournure-en-noun-pIcivJ~s",
"links": [
[
"bustle",
"bustle"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tournure"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "robe à tournure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tournure de phrase"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tournure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tournure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tournure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tournure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: tournure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: tournure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tournure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tournure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tournure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "turnyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turnyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turnyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "turniura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: turniura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: turniura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "турню́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: турню́р (turnjúr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: турню́р (turnjúr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "турнюр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: турнюр (turnjur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: турнюр (turnjur)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "турнюр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: турнюр (turnjur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: турнюр (turnjur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "turnyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: turnyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: turnyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "turnyyri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: turnyyri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: turnyyri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "tourner + -ure",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tourner + -ure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tournures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tournure f (plural tournures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"appearance, shape"
],
"id": "en-tournure-fr-noun-OwTiY-68",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) appearance, shape"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turn, change in circumstance or temperament"
],
"id": "en-tournure-fr-noun-53ztwrmf",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) turn, change in circumstance or temperament"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "fr:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 58 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 53 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phrasing, turn of phrase"
],
"id": "en-tournure-fr-noun-F4ebef6O",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"phrasing",
"phrasing"
],
[
"turn of phrase",
"turn of phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) phrasing, turn of phrase"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tournure, bustle"
],
"id": "en-tournure-fr-noun-UArbi91T",
"links": [
[
"tournure",
"tournure#English"
],
[
"bustle",
"bustle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) tournure, bustle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"peel (of a fruit)"
],
"id": "en-tournure-fr-noun-YwbFO66C",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) peel (of a fruit)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nyʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "tournure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "tourner (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French, from tourner (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tournures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tournure (countable and uncountable, plural tournures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Manner, bearing."
],
"links": [
[
"Manner",
"manner"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Turn; contour; figure."
],
"links": [
[
"Turn",
"turn"
],
[
"contour",
"contour"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Phrasing, turn of phrase."
],
"links": [
[
"Phrasing",
"phrasing"
],
[
"turn of phrase",
"turn of phrase"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any device used by women to expand the skirt of a dress below the waist; a bustle."
],
"links": [
[
"bustle",
"bustle"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tournure"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -ure",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "robe à tournure"
},
{
"word": "tournure de phrase"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tournure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tournure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tournure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tournure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: tournure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: tournure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tournure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tournure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tournure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "turnyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turnyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turnyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "turniura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: turniura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: turniura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "турню́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: турню́р (turnjúr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: турню́р (turnjúr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "турнюр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: турнюр (turnjur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: турнюр (turnjur)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "турнюр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: турнюр (turnjur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: турнюр (turnjur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "turnyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: turnyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: turnyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "turnyyri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: turnyyri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: turnyyri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "tourner + -ure",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tourner + -ure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tournures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tournure f (plural tournures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"appearance, shape"
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) appearance, shape"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turn, change in circumstance or temperament"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) turn, change in circumstance or temperament"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"phrasing, turn of phrase"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"phrasing",
"phrasing"
],
[
"turn of phrase",
"turn of phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) phrasing, turn of phrase"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tournure, bustle"
],
"links": [
[
"tournure",
"tournure#English"
],
[
"bustle",
"bustle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) tournure, bustle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"peel (of a fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) peel (of a fruit)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuʁ.nyʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tournure.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tournure.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "tournure"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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