See tombo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tombo meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ng",
"3": "otombo"
},
"expansion": "Ndonga otombo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ndonga otombo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tombo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Namibian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional sweet beer made from the bamboo palm."
],
"id": "en-tombo-en-noun-yVokGI7G",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"bamboo palm",
"bamboo palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Namibia) A traditional sweet beer made from the bamboo palm."
],
"tags": [
"Namibia",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ng",
"3": "otombo"
},
"expansion": "Ndonga otombo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ndonga otombo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tombo (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tombo (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Namibian Afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "af:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A raid because of the suspicion that tombo is being brewed in jail, is the latest grief on the list of complaints of the alleged Caprivi separatists in Grootfontein.",
"ref": "2004 April 26, “Lewe agter die tralies”, in Republikein",
"text": "'n KLOPJAG weens die vermoede dat tombo gestook word in die tronk, is die jongste grief op die vermeende Caprivi-afstigters in Grootfontein se klagtelys.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Eight police officers who in April forced a man to swim in tombo while they insulted him, are still suspended.",
"ref": "2020 August 11, Spotprent, Republikein",
"text": "Agt polisiebeamptes wat in April 'n man forseer het om in tombo te swem terwyl hulle hom beledig het, is steeds geskors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tombo (a traditional sweet beer)"
],
"id": "en-tombo-af-noun-9ulR7lbL",
"links": [
[
"tombo",
"tombo#English"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet#English"
],
[
"beer",
"beer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Namibia) tombo (a traditional sweet beer)"
],
"tags": [
"Namibia",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tombar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tombar"
],
"id": "en-tombo-ca-verb-SxBRPV~I",
"links": [
[
"tombar",
"tombar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtom.bu]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtom.bo]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "English tomb",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tombe"
},
"expansion": "French tombe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tomb and French tombe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomboj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tombojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tombo (accusative singular tombon, plural tomboj, accusative plural tombojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tom‧bo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "eo:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "disinter, exhume",
"word": "eltombigi"
},
{
"english": "inter",
"word": "entombigi"
},
{
"english": "uninterred",
"word": "sentomba"
},
{
"english": "of or related to a grave",
"word": "tomba"
},
{
"english": "gravedigger",
"word": "tombisto"
},
{
"english": "rest in one's grave",
"word": "tombokuŝi"
},
{
"english": "epitaph",
"word": "tomboskribo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: tombejo (“cemetery”)"
},
{
"text": "Meronym: tomboŝtono (“tombstone”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomb, grave, sepulchre"
],
"id": "en-tombo-eo-noun-CzrpZxGz",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtombo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ombo"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tombar"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from tombar",
"name": "back-formation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from tombar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 2 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upset, turnover, overturn"
],
"id": "en-tombo-gl-noun-De6arZGu",
"links": [
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"turnover",
"turnover"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vorco"
},
{
"word": "envorco"
},
{
"word": "rouceo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stroke, blow"
],
"id": "en-tombo-gl-noun-pYuYKebp",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtombo̝/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβος",
"t": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “tomb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tumbos",
"t": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tumbos (“mound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tom"
},
"expansion": "Irish tom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “tomb”), but perhaps better from Proto-Celtic *tumbos (“mound”). Cognate with Irish tom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "heap of snow",
"word": "tumbio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "we grant two contractual charters, both having the same content, one for you, said Pedro de Vilar, and another for being kept at the cartulary of said monastery",
"ref": "1493, J. L. Novo Cazón, editor, El priorato santiaguista de Vilar de Donas en la Edad Media (1194-1500), A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 446",
"text": "outorgamos duas cartas de aforamento, anbas en un tenor, huna para bos, o dicto Pero de Bilar, et outra para que fique enno tonbo do dicto moesteyro",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartulary"
],
"id": "en-tombo-gl-noun-MsVsFXmE",
"links": [
[
"cartulary",
"cartulary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mound"
],
"id": "en-tombo-gl-noun-TrrOq-7d",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtombo̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "graveyard, cemetery",
"word": "tombeyo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "tombo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto tombo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "English tomb",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tombe"
},
"expansion": "French tombe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Italian tomba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "tumba"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tumba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumba"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβα (túmba)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Esperanto tombo, from English tomb, French tombe, Italian tomba, Spanish tumba, from Latin tumba, from Ancient Greek τύμβα (túmba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "tombo (plural tombi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tomb, grave"
],
"id": "en-tombo-io-noun-y~deoLCg",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tombstone"
],
"id": "en-tombo-io-noun-m-TYIKyp",
"links": [
[
"tombstone",
"tombstone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtom.bo/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brain"
},
"expansion": "English brain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hinde (1904) records toombo as an equivalent of English brain in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matombo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "14",
"2": "matombo"
},
"expansion": "tombo class 14 (plural matombo)",
"name": "ki-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"id": "en-tombo-ki-noun-u796ZBLW",
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kĩongo"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-14"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̀ᵐbɔ́/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allotment; quota"
],
"id": "en-tombo-klw-noun-5zWYflJI",
"links": [
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"quota",
"quota"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prize"
],
"id": "en-tombo-klw-noun-cqek-C5I",
"links": [
[
"prize",
"prize"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wage; pay"
],
"id": "en-tombo-klw-noun-IrcZ3DWV",
"links": [
[
"wage",
"wage"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tombar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from tombar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from tombar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tumble; fall"
],
"id": "en-tombo-pt-noun--LmAJOKA",
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inventory of real estate"
],
"id": "en-tombo-pt-noun-y0wp7QdL",
"links": [
[
"inventory",
"inventory"
],
[
"real estate",
"real estate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.bu/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 18 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tombar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tombar"
],
"id": "en-tombo-pt-verb-SxBRPV~I",
"links": [
[
"tombar",
"tombar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.bu/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tom‧bo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cop"
],
"id": "en-tombo-es-noun-scArcXyU",
"links": [
[
"cop",
"cop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South America) cop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paco"
},
{
"word": "madero"
},
{
"word": "gorra"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-America",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtombo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪õm.bo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ombo"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "matombo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "matombo"
},
"expansion": "tombo (plural matombo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venda",
"lang_code": "ve",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venda entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-tombo-ve-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ng",
"3": "otombo"
},
"expansion": "Ndonga otombo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ndonga otombo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tombo (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tombo (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms borrowed from Ndonga",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Ndonga",
"Afrikaans terms with quotations",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"Namibian Afrikaans",
"Requests for pronunciation in Afrikaans entries",
"af:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A raid because of the suspicion that tombo is being brewed in jail, is the latest grief on the list of complaints of the alleged Caprivi separatists in Grootfontein.",
"ref": "2004 April 26, “Lewe agter die tralies”, in Republikein",
"text": "'n KLOPJAG weens die vermoede dat tombo gestook word in die tronk, is die jongste grief op die vermeende Caprivi-afstigters in Grootfontein se klagtelys.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Eight police officers who in April forced a man to swim in tombo while they insulted him, are still suspended.",
"ref": "2020 August 11, Spotprent, Republikein",
"text": "Agt polisiebeamptes wat in April 'n man forseer het om in tombo te swem terwyl hulle hom beledig het, is steeds geskors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tombo (a traditional sweet beer)"
],
"links": [
[
"tombo",
"tombo#English"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet#English"
],
[
"beer",
"beer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Namibia) tombo (a traditional sweet beer)"
],
"tags": [
"Namibia",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tombar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tombar"
],
"links": [
[
"tombar",
"tombar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtom.bu]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtom.bo]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ng",
"3": "otombo"
},
"expansion": "Ndonga otombo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ndonga otombo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tombo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ndonga",
"English terms derived from Ndonga",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Namibian English",
"en:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional sweet beer made from the bamboo palm."
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"bamboo palm",
"bamboo palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Namibia) A traditional sweet beer made from the bamboo palm."
],
"tags": [
"Namibia",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "disinter, exhume",
"word": "eltombigi"
},
{
"english": "inter",
"word": "entombigi"
},
{
"english": "uninterred",
"word": "sentomba"
},
{
"english": "of or related to a grave",
"word": "tomba"
},
{
"english": "gravedigger",
"word": "tombisto"
},
{
"english": "rest in one's grave",
"word": "tombokuŝi"
},
{
"english": "epitaph",
"word": "tomboskribo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "English tomb",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tombe"
},
"expansion": "French tombe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tomb and French tombe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tomboj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tombojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tombo (accusative singular tombon, plural tomboj, accusative plural tombojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tom‧bo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from English",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ombo",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"eo:Burial"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: tombejo (“cemetery”)"
},
{
"text": "Meronym: tomboŝtono (“tombstone”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomb, grave, sepulchre"
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtombo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ombo"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician back-formations",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tombar"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from tombar",
"name": "back-formation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from tombar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"upset, turnover, overturn"
],
"links": [
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"turnover",
"turnover"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vorco"
},
{
"word": "envorco"
},
{
"word": "rouceo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stroke, blow"
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtombo̝/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβος",
"t": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “tomb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tumbos",
"t": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tumbos (“mound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tom"
},
"expansion": "Irish tom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “tomb”), but perhaps better from Proto-Celtic *tumbos (“mound”). Cognate with Irish tom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "heap of snow",
"word": "tumbio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "we grant two contractual charters, both having the same content, one for you, said Pedro de Vilar, and another for being kept at the cartulary of said monastery",
"ref": "1493, J. L. Novo Cazón, editor, El priorato santiaguista de Vilar de Donas en la Edad Media (1194-1500), A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 446",
"text": "outorgamos duas cartas de aforamento, anbas en un tenor, huna para bos, o dicto Pero de Bilar, et outra para que fique enno tonbo do dicto moesteyro",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cartulary"
],
"links": [
[
"cartulary",
"cartulary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mound"
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtombo̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Ido terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Ido terms derived from English",
"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "graveyard, cemetery",
"word": "tombeyo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "tombo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto tombo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "English tomb",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tombe"
},
"expansion": "French tombe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "tomba"
},
"expansion": "Italian tomba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "tumba"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tumba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumba"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβα (túmba)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Esperanto tombo, from English tomb, French tombe, Italian tomba, Spanish tumba, from Latin tumba, from Ancient Greek τύμβα (túmba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tomb"
},
"expansion": "tombo (plural tombi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tomb, grave"
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tombstone"
],
"links": [
[
"tombstone",
"tombstone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtom.bo/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brain"
},
"expansion": "English brain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hinde (1904) records toombo as an equivalent of English brain in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matombo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "14",
"2": "matombo"
},
"expansion": "tombo class 14 (plural matombo)",
"name": "ki-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kĩongo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kikuyu class 14 nouns",
"Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kikuyu lemmas",
"Kikuyu nouns",
"Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"brain"
],
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-14"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̀ᵐbɔ́/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"Lindu lemmas",
"Lindu nouns",
"Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"allotment; quota"
],
"links": [
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"quota",
"quota"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prize"
],
"links": [
[
"prize",
"prize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wage; pay"
],
"links": [
[
"wage",
"wage"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese deverbals",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tombar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from tombar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from tombar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tumble; fall"
],
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an inventory of real estate"
],
"links": [
[
"inventory",
"inventory"
],
[
"real estate",
"real estate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.bu/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tombo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tombar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tombar"
],
"links": [
[
"tombar",
"tombar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtõ.bu/"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tombos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tombo m (plural tombos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tom‧bo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ombo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ombo/2 syllables",
"South American Spanish",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"cop"
],
"links": [
[
"cop",
"cop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South America) cop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paco"
},
{
"word": "madero"
},
{
"word": "gorra"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-America",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtombo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪õm.bo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ombo"
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "matombo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "matombo"
},
"expansion": "tombo (plural matombo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venda",
"lang_code": "ve",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Venda entries with incorrect language header",
"Venda lemmas",
"Venda nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tombo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.