See tobe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tobe meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tobe (plural tobes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, Edinburgh Review, page 391",
"text": "It consists, for men and women alike, of a ‘tobe,’ or straight piece of cotton cloth (printed, or white with a crimson border), two breadths wide, and some twelve feet long, draped in graceful folds about the body, and fastened on the left shoulder.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Leila Aboulela, Lyrics Alley, page 4",
"text": "She loved travelling to Egypt, and how she didn’t have to wear a tobe in Cairo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cotton garment worn in parts of northern Africa."
],
"id": "en-tobe-en-noun-GHUKlOwc",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təʊb/"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "toben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German toben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tobēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tobēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tobōn"
},
"expansion": "tobōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dobēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dobēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "toben"
},
"expansion": "German toben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dōven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dōven",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German toben, from Old High German tobēn, tobōn from Proto-West Germanic *dobēn. Cognate with German toben, Middle Low German dōven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobet",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tobet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haa",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"10": "",
"11": "auxiliary",
"12": "haa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular simple present",
"6": "tobet",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "tobet",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tobe (third-person singular simple present tobet, past participle tobet, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tobet",
"2": "tobet"
},
"expansion": "tobe (third-person singular simple present tobet, past participle tobet, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "gsw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The unruly child does nothing but rage.",
"text": "Dr Goof isch nur am tobe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rage, rave, rampage (of a child, a person)"
],
"id": "en-tobe-gsw-verb-LZvx34kH",
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"rave",
"rave"
],
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wind blusters outside.",
"text": "Dusse tobt dr Wind.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bluster, rampage (of a wind, the weather)"
],
"id": "en-tobe-gsw-verb-WMkqUFyq",
"links": [
[
"bluster",
"bluster"
],
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtob̥ə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bern"
],
"word": "töbe"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tobedus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tobedalt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "topo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish topo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tobi"
},
"expansion": "tobi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "töbi"
},
"expansion": "töbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "topakas"
},
"expansion": "topakas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic [Term?], probably onomatopoeic (compare dialectal Finnish topo). See also tobi, töbi, topakas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobeda",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige tobedam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "tobedam",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige tobedam",
"15": "or",
"16": "tobedaim",
"17": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tobeda",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tobedat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tobe (genitive tobeda, partitive tobedat, comparative tobedam, superlative kõige tobedam or tobedaim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tobeda",
"2": "tobedat",
"s": "tobedaim"
},
"expansion": "tobe (genitive tobeda, partitive tobedat, comparative tobedam, superlative kõige tobedam or tobedaim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧be"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tobe",
"2": "da"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tobu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How can they be so ignorant as to believe that?",
"text": "Kuidas nad võivad olla nii tobedad, et usuvad seda udujuttu?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The sheep is not the dumbest animal.",
"text": "Lammas pole üldsegi kõige tobedam loom.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unintelligent, ignorant, foolish, stupid, dumb; simple-minded, inexperienced"
],
"id": "en-tobe-et-adj-31IoMKpY",
"links": [
[
"unintelligent",
"unintelligent"
],
[
"ignorant",
"ignorant"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"simple-minded",
"simple-minded"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a silly question",
"text": "tobe küsimus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are all sorts of silly rumours going around.",
"text": "Levib igasuguseid tobedaid kuulujutte.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The film seemed exceptionally dumb.",
"text": "Film tundus erakordselt tobe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silly, dumb, unreasonable"
],
"id": "en-tobe-et-adj-z7d~GQAs",
"links": [
[
"silly",
"silly"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"unreasonable",
"unreasonable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtob̥e/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtob̥e̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-tobe-de-verb-52MK2V6Q",
"links": [
[
"toben",
"toben#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-tobe-de-verb-XmvSqRzD",
"links": [
[
"toben",
"toben#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tobe-de-verb--FSJipI2",
"links": [
[
"toben",
"toben#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-tobe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/De-tobe.ogg/De-tobe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/De-tobe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German lemmas",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Alemannic German verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "toben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German toben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tobēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tobēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tobōn"
},
"expansion": "tobōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dobēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dobēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "toben"
},
"expansion": "German toben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dōven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dōven",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German toben, from Old High German tobēn, tobōn from Proto-West Germanic *dobēn. Cognate with German toben, Middle Low German dōven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobet",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tobet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haa",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"10": "",
"11": "auxiliary",
"12": "haa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular simple present",
"6": "tobet",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "tobet",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tobe (third-person singular simple present tobet, past participle tobet, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tobet",
"2": "tobet"
},
"expansion": "tobe (third-person singular simple present tobet, past participle tobet, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "gsw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The unruly child does nothing but rage.",
"text": "Dr Goof isch nur am tobe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rage, rave, rampage (of a child, a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"rave",
"rave"
],
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wind blusters outside.",
"text": "Dusse tobt dr Wind.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bluster, rampage (of a wind, the weather)"
],
"links": [
[
"bluster",
"bluster"
],
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtob̥ə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bern"
],
"word": "töbe"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tobe (plural tobes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, Edinburgh Review, page 391",
"text": "It consists, for men and women alike, of a ‘tobe,’ or straight piece of cotton cloth (printed, or white with a crimson border), two breadths wide, and some twelve feet long, draped in graceful folds about the body, and fastened on the left shoulder.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Leila Aboulela, Lyrics Alley, page 4",
"text": "She loved travelling to Egypt, and how she didn’t have to wear a tobe in Cairo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cotton garment worn in parts of northern Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təʊb/"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian onomatopoeias",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Estonian/obe",
"Rhymes:Estonian/obe/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tobedus"
},
{
"word": "tobedalt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "topo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish topo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tobi"
},
"expansion": "tobi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "töbi"
},
"expansion": "töbi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "topakas"
},
"expansion": "topakas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic [Term?], probably onomatopoeic (compare dialectal Finnish topo). See also tobi, töbi, topakas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tobeda",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige tobedam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobedatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "tobedam",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige tobedam",
"15": "or",
"16": "tobedaim",
"17": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tobeda",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tobedat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tobe (genitive tobeda, partitive tobedat, comparative tobedam, superlative kõige tobedam or tobedaim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tobeda",
"2": "tobedat",
"s": "tobedaim"
},
"expansion": "tobe (genitive tobeda, partitive tobedat, comparative tobedam, superlative kõige tobedam or tobedaim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧be"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tobe",
"2": "da"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "tobu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How can they be so ignorant as to believe that?",
"text": "Kuidas nad võivad olla nii tobedad, et usuvad seda udujuttu?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The sheep is not the dumbest animal.",
"text": "Lammas pole üldsegi kõige tobedam loom.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unintelligent, ignorant, foolish, stupid, dumb; simple-minded, inexperienced"
],
"links": [
[
"unintelligent",
"unintelligent"
],
[
"ignorant",
"ignorant"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"simple-minded",
"simple-minded"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a silly question",
"text": "tobe küsimus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are all sorts of silly rumours going around.",
"text": "Levib igasuguseid tobedaid kuulujutte.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The film seemed exceptionally dumb.",
"text": "Film tundus erakordselt tobe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silly, dumb, unreasonable"
],
"links": [
[
"silly",
"silly"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"unreasonable",
"unreasonable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtob̥e/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtob̥e̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obe"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tobe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"toben",
"toben#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"toben",
"toben#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"toben",
"toben#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toben:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-tobe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/De-tobe.ogg/De-tobe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/De-tobe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tobe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.