"terkam" meaning in All languages combined

See terkam on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /tərˈkam/ [Standard-Indonesian], [t̪ərˈkam] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: têrkam [canonical], menerkam [active], diterkam [passive]
Rhymes: -am Etymology: Inherited from Malay terkam. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|terkam|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay terkam, {{inh+|id|ms|terkam}} Inherited from Malay terkam Head templates: {{id-verb|+|head=têrkam}} têrkam (active menerkam, passive diterkam)
  1. (transitive) to pounce Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-terkam-id-verb-P6QV~3gh Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /tər.kam/, [t̪ərˈkäm] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: ترکم [Jawi]
Rhymes: -kam, -am Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=ترکم}} terkam (Jawi spelling ترکم)
  1. to pounce
    Sense id: en-terkam-ms-verb-P6QV~3gh Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: penerkam [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), penerkaman [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), terkaman [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), menerkam [agent focus] (alt: meN-), diterkam [patient focus] (alt: di-), terterkam [agentless action] (alt: teR-), berterkaman [stative (english: beR- + -an), habitual + resultative (english: beR- + -an), locative (english: beR- + -an), collective (english: beR- + -an), variety (english: beR- + -an), verbal noun (english: beR- + -an), fruit] (english: beR- + -an)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "terkam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay terkam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "terkam"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay terkam",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay terkam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "têrkam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menerkam",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diterkam",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "head": "têrkam"
      },
      "expansion": "têrkam (active menerkam, passive diterkam)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ter‧kam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The savage lion is ready to pounce on its prey.",
          "text": "Singa yang galak itu siap menerkam mangsanya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-terkam-id-verb-P6QV~3gh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pounce",
          "pounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tərˈkam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ərˈkam]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terkam"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "terkam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: terkam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: terkam"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ترکم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ترکم"
      },
      "expansion": "terkam (Jawi spelling ترکم)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "penerkam [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "penerkaman [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "word": "terkaman [resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "menerkam [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "di-",
          "word": "diterkam [patient focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "terterkam [agentless action]"
        },
        {
          "english": "beR- + -an",
          "word": "berterkaman [stative"
        },
        {
          "english": "beR- + -an",
          "word": "habitual + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "beR- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "beR- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "beR- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "beR- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "beR- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-terkam-ms-verb-P6QV~3gh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pounce",
          "pounce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tər.kam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ərˈkäm]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terkam"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "terkam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay terkam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "terkam"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay terkam",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay terkam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "têrkam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menerkam",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diterkam",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "head": "têrkam"
      },
      "expansion": "têrkam (active menerkam, passive diterkam)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ter‧kam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/am",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/am/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The savage lion is ready to pounce on its prey.",
          "text": "Singa yang galak itu siap menerkam mangsanya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pounce",
          "pounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tərˈkam/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ərˈkam]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terkam"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penerkam [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "penerkaman [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "terkaman [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menerkam [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "diterkam [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terterkam [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "english": "beR- + -an",
      "word": "berterkaman [stative"
    },
    {
      "english": "beR- + -an",
      "word": "habitual + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "beR- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "beR- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "beR- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "beR- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "beR- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "terkam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: terkam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: terkam"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ترکم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ترکم"
      },
      "expansion": "terkam (Jawi spelling ترکم)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/am",
        "Rhymes:Malay/kam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pounce",
          "pounce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tər.kam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ərˈkäm]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terkam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for terkam meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.