See tāna on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тына"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тына (tyna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тына (tyna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tinó",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: tinó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: tinó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dana"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طانه",
"tr": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طانه (dana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طانه (dana)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dana"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tana",
"alt": "tāna"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: tāna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: tāna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Uyghur-Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Salar: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: dana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tana)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tana"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тана"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тана (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тана (tana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тана"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: тана (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: тана (tana)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Iranian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धेनु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धेनु (dhenu)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Iranian, compare Sanskrit धेनु (dhenu) and Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu). Eren, however, notes that the Iranic word is used for milch cows rather than a heifers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānaïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānanï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānanïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānagaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānaïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānača",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānalayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānalïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tāna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkmen links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heifer"
],
"id": "en-tāna-trk-pro-noun-4SBf1ZMc",
"links": [
[
"heifer",
"heifer"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ï̄t"
},
{
"sense": "hunting dog",
"word": "eker"
},
{
"sense": "hen",
"word": "tiakïgu"
},
{
"sense": "lark",
"word": "torgay"
},
{
"word": "dove"
},
{
"word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
},
{
"word": "bïldurčïn"
},
{
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
},
{
"word": "teke"
},
{
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bālïk"
},
{
"word": "čapak"
},
{
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"word": "yāyïn"
},
{
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"word": "borsmuk"
},
{
"word": "fly"
},
{
"word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
},
{
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"word": "bee: *ārï"
},
{
"word": "kotuz"
},
{
"sense": "sparrow",
"word": "serče"
},
{
"sense": "goose",
"word": "kāŕ"
},
{
"sense": "wolf",
"word": "bȫrü"
},
{
"sense": "cow",
"word": "ingek"
},
{
"sense": "calf",
"word": "buŕagu"
},
{
"sense": "camel",
"word": "tebe"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "kȫĺek"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "botu"
},
{
"sense": "horse",
"word": "at"
},
{
"sense": "foal",
"word": "kulun"
},
{
"sense": "worm",
"word": "kūrt"
},
{
"sense": "snake",
"word": "yï̄lan"
},
{
"sense": "fox",
"word": "tilkü"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"word": "keči"
},
{
"sense": "lion",
"word": "arsïlan"
},
{
"sense": "donkey",
"word": "eĺčgek"
},
{
"sense": "beaver",
"word": "kunduŕ"
},
{
"sense": "gadfly",
"word": "bȫgen"
},
{
"sense": "moth",
"word": "küńe"
},
{
"sense": "louse",
"word": "bït"
},
{
"sense": "earthworm",
"word": "sïbuĺgan"
},
{
"sense": "colt",
"word": "sïp"
},
{
"sense": "dragon",
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "keyik"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "sïgun"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bugu"
},
{
"sense": "lizard",
"word": "keleŕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tüge"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tāna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "tāna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"his, her"
],
"id": "en-tāna-mi-det-TTGeb8Zq",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tāna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "tāna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maori determiners",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Maori entries"
],
"glosses": [
"his, her"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tāna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тына"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тына (tyna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тына (tyna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tinó",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: tinó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: tinó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dana"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طانه",
"tr": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طانه (dana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طانه (dana)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dana"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tana",
"alt": "tāna"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: tāna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: tāna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Uyghur-Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Salar: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: dana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tana)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tana"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "tana"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тана"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тана (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тана (tana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тана"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: тана (tana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: тана (tana)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Iranian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धेनु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धेनु (dhenu)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Iranian, compare Sanskrit धेनु (dhenu) and Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu). Eren, however, notes that the Iranic word is used for milch cows rather than a heifers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānaïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānanï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānanïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānagaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānaïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānača",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānalayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tānalïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tāna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāna",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "ï̄t"
},
{
"sense": "hunting dog",
"word": "eker"
},
{
"sense": "hen",
"word": "tiakïgu"
},
{
"sense": "lark",
"word": "torgay"
},
{
"word": "dove"
},
{
"word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
},
{
"word": "bïldurčïn"
},
{
"sense": "sparrow",
"word": "serče"
},
{
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
},
{
"sense": "goose",
"word": "kāŕ"
},
{
"sense": "wolf",
"word": "bȫrü"
},
{
"sense": "cow",
"word": "ingek"
},
{
"sense": "calf",
"word": "buŕagu"
},
{
"sense": "camel",
"word": "tebe"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "kȫĺek"
},
{
"sense": "young of camel",
"word": "botu"
},
{
"sense": "horse",
"word": "at"
},
{
"sense": "foal",
"word": "kulun"
},
{
"sense": "worm",
"word": "kūrt"
},
{
"sense": "snake",
"word": "yï̄lan"
},
{
"sense": "fox",
"word": "tilkü"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"word": "keči"
},
{
"word": "teke"
},
{
"sense": "lion",
"word": "arsïlan"
},
{
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bālïk"
},
{
"word": "čapak"
},
{
"sense": "donkey",
"word": "eĺčgek"
},
{
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"word": "yāyïn"
},
{
"sense": "beaver",
"word": "kunduŕ"
},
{
"word": "kirpi"
},
{
"word": "borsmuk"
},
{
"word": "fly"
},
{
"word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
},
{
"word": "wasp"
},
{
"word": "bee: *ārï"
},
{
"sense": "gadfly",
"word": "bȫgen"
},
{
"sense": "moth",
"word": "küńe"
},
{
"sense": "louse",
"word": "bït"
},
{
"sense": "earthworm",
"word": "sïbuĺgan"
},
{
"word": "kotuz"
},
{
"sense": "colt",
"word": "sïp"
},
{
"sense": "dragon",
"word": "siāŕgan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "keyik"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "sïgun"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"sense": "deer",
"word": "bugu"
},
{
"sense": "lizard",
"word": "keleŕ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
"Turkmen links with redundant target parameters",
"trk-pro:Baby animals",
"trk-pro:Cattle",
"trk-pro:Female animals"
],
"glosses": [
"heifer"
],
"links": [
[
"heifer",
"heifer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tüge"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tāna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tāna meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.