See kunduŕ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kunduŕ meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "хӑнтӑр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: хӑнтӑр (hănt̬ăr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: хӑнтӑр (hănt̬ăr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qunduz"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qunduz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوندوز",
"tr": "kunduz"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قوندوز (kunduz), قوندز (kunduz)\nTurkish: kunduz\n→ Arabic: قُنْدُس (qundus), قُنْدُز (qunduz)\n→ Armenian: խունտուզ (xuntuz)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قوندوز (kunduz), قوندز (kunduz)\nTurkish: kunduz\n→ Arabic: قُنْدُس (qundus), قُنْدُز (qunduz)\n→ Armenian: խունտուզ (xuntuz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gunduz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gunduz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇندۇز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قۇندۇز (qunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قۇندۇز (qunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qunduz"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qunduz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡондоҙ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡондоҙ (qondoź)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡондоҙ (qondoź)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кондыз"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кондыз (qondız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кондыз (qondız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qunduz"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qunduz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къундуз"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къундуз (qunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къундуз (qunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "хундуз"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: хундуз (xunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: хундуз (xunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құндыз"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: құндыз (qūndyz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: құндыз (qūndyz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "кундыз"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: кундыз (kundız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: кундыз (kundız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кундуз"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: кундуз (kunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: кундуз (kunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кумдус"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кумдус (kumdus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кумдус (kumdus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"t": "beaver",
"tr": "kuntuz"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kuntuz, “beaver”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kuntuz, “beaver”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кундус"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кундус (kundus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кундус (kundus)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хундус"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хундус (xundus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хундус (xundus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kun-"
},
"expansion": "*kun-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-duŕ"
},
"expansion": "*-duŕ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bāldïŕ",
"3": "",
"t": "a man's wife's younger sister"
},
"expansion": "*bāldïŕ (“a man's wife's younger sister”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*küntüŕ",
"3": "",
"t": "daytime"
},
"expansion": "*küntüŕ (“daytime”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*yulduŕ",
"3": "",
"t": "star"
},
"expansion": "*yulduŕ (“star”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-ugr-pro",
"2": "*kuntɜ",
"3": "",
"4": "beaver"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *kuntɜ (“beaver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "hód"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian hód",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "хунтыль"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi хунтыль (huntylʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Can be a derivation of *kun- (an ancient verb or noun), if *-duŕ suffix also used in;\n* *bāldïŕ (“a man's wife's younger sister”),\n* *küntüŕ (“daytime”),\n* *yulduŕ (“star”) and etc.\nOften compared also with Proto-Ugric *kuntɜ (“beaver”), whence Hungarian hód, Northern Mansi хунтыль (huntylʹ). Both loaning directions (Turkic → Ugric, Ugric → Turkic) have been proposed.\nAs per above, the suggested etymology may be true and itself could be from < Ugric since there were no beavers in Proto-Turkic urheimat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kunduŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kunduŕ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beaver"
],
"id": "en-kunduŕ-trk-pro-noun-cdokjGBJ",
"links": [
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Turkic"
]
}
],
"word": "kunduŕ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "хӑнтӑр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: хӑнтӑр (hănt̬ăr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: хӑнтӑр (hănt̬ăr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qunduz"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qunduz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوندوز",
"tr": "kunduz"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قوندوز (kunduz), قوندز (kunduz)\nTurkish: kunduz\n→ Arabic: قُنْدُس (qundus), قُنْدُز (qunduz)\n→ Armenian: խունտուզ (xuntuz)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قوندوز (kunduz), قوندز (kunduz)\nTurkish: kunduz\n→ Arabic: قُنْدُس (qundus), قُنْدُز (qunduz)\n→ Armenian: խունտուզ (xuntuz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gunduz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gunduz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇندۇز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قۇندۇز (qunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قۇندۇز (qunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qunduz"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qunduz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡондоҙ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡондоҙ (qondoź)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡондоҙ (qondoź)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кондыз"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кондыз (qondız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кондыз (qondız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qunduz"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qunduz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qunduz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къундуз"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къундуз (qunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къундуз (qunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "хундуз"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: хундуз (xunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: хундуз (xunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құндыз"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: құндыз (qūndyz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: құндыз (qūndyz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "кундыз"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: кундыз (kundız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: кундыз (kundız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кундуз"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: кундуз (kunduz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: кундуз (kunduz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кумдус"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кумдус (kumdus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кумдус (kumdus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"t": "beaver",
"tr": "kuntuz"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kuntuz, “beaver”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kuntuz, “beaver”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кундус"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кундус (kundus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кундус (kundus)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хундус"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хундус (xundus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хундус (xundus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kun-"
},
"expansion": "*kun-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-duŕ"
},
"expansion": "*-duŕ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bāldïŕ",
"3": "",
"t": "a man's wife's younger sister"
},
"expansion": "*bāldïŕ (“a man's wife's younger sister”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*küntüŕ",
"3": "",
"t": "daytime"
},
"expansion": "*küntüŕ (“daytime”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*yulduŕ",
"3": "",
"t": "star"
},
"expansion": "*yulduŕ (“star”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-ugr-pro",
"2": "*kuntɜ",
"3": "",
"4": "beaver"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *kuntɜ (“beaver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "hód"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian hód",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "хунтыль"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi хунтыль (huntylʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Can be a derivation of *kun- (an ancient verb or noun), if *-duŕ suffix also used in;\n* *bāldïŕ (“a man's wife's younger sister”),\n* *küntüŕ (“daytime”),\n* *yulduŕ (“star”) and etc.\nOften compared also with Proto-Ugric *kuntɜ (“beaver”), whence Hungarian hód, Northern Mansi хунтыль (huntylʹ). Both loaning directions (Turkic → Ugric, Ugric → Turkic) have been proposed.\nAs per above, the suggested etymology may be true and itself could be from < Ugric since there were no beavers in Proto-Turkic urheimat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunduŕlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kunduŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kunduŕ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"trk-pro:Rodents"
],
"glosses": [
"beaver"
],
"links": [
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Proto-Turkic"
]
}
],
"word": "kunduŕ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.