See sware on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sware meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Alfred Tennyson, Song from Maud",
"text": "so I sware to the rose,/\"Forever and ever, mine.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "swear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of swear"
],
"id": "en-sware-en-verb-wuFnOaMD",
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) simple past of swear"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "swares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sware (plural swares)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swear"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swear"
],
"id": "en-sware-en-noun-VppGy9Ok",
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative form of swear"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "swaar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attributive form of swaar"
],
"id": "en-sware-af-adj-rykNeZXi",
"links": [
[
"swaar",
"swaar#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "swarē"
},
"expansion": "swarē",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "swarē"
},
"expansion": "swarē",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴"
],
"id": "en-sware-got-romanization-SfHkhJZN",
"links": [
[
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴",
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sware"
},
"expansion": "English: sware",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swear"
},
"expansion": "swear",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodeled on the verb swear"
},
"expansion": "(remodeled on the verb swear)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: sware (obsolete); swear (remodeled on the verb swear)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swear"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swear",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodeled on the verb sweir"
},
"expansion": "(remodeled on the verb sweir)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swear (remodeled on the verb sweir)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swaru"
},
"expansion": "Old English swaru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swarō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English swaru, from Proto-Germanic *swarō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "answere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swaren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 25 22 13 5 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 17 3 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 4 20 22 6 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Language",
"orig": "enm:Language",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 12 10 10 6 6 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A response to a query or questioning; an answer."
],
"id": "en-sware-enm-noun-nGEBn5r~",
"links": [
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"query",
"query"
],
[
"questioning",
"questioning"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 25 22 13 5 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 17 3 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A statement or remark; something said."
],
"id": "en-sware-enm-noun-0W~annk2",
"links": [
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"said",
"said"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 25 22 13 5 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 17 3 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The taking of an oath or compact; a promise."
],
"id": "en-sware-enm-noun-q9qxSzFR",
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"compact",
"compact"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 25 22 13 5 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 17 3 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of profanity or swearing."
],
"id": "en-sware-enm-noun-KFuREN4e",
"links": [
[
"profanity",
"profanity"
],
[
"swearing",
"swearing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An instance of profanity or swearing."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswaːr(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "suare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swere"
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swere"
],
"id": "en-sware-enm-noun-dBDyN-Oi",
"links": [
[
"swere",
"swere#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "square"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of square"
],
"id": "en-sware-enm-noun-3O9tpg5v",
"links": [
[
"square",
"square#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swaren"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 25 22 13 5 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 19 17 3 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swaren"
],
"id": "en-sware-enm-verb-0EZWjID0",
"links": [
[
"swaren",
"swaren#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mpi",
"2": "cdc-cbm-pro",
"3": "*sɨhʷaniʸ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Chadic *sɨhʷaniʸ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Chadic *sɨhʷaniʸ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mpi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "sware pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mpade",
"lang_code": "mpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mpade entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mpade pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"id": "en-sware-mpi-noun-MP3jWLNH",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjective forms",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "swaar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attributive form of swaar"
],
"links": [
[
"swaar",
"swaar#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Alfred Tennyson, Song from Maud",
"text": "so I sware to the rose,/\"Forever and ever, mine.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "swear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of swear"
],
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) simple past of swear"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "swares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sware (plural swares)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swear"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swear"
],
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative form of swear"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "swarē"
},
"expansion": "swarē",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "swarē"
},
"expansion": "swarē",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴"
],
"links": [
[
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴",
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Language",
"enm:Talking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sware"
},
"expansion": "English: sware",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swear"
},
"expansion": "swear",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodeled on the verb swear"
},
"expansion": "(remodeled on the verb swear)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: sware (obsolete); swear (remodeled on the verb swear)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swear"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swear",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodeled on the verb sweir"
},
"expansion": "(remodeled on the verb sweir)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swear (remodeled on the verb sweir)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swaru"
},
"expansion": "Old English swaru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swarō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English swaru, from Proto-Germanic *swarō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "answere"
},
{
"word": "swaren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A response to a query or questioning; an answer."
],
"links": [
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"query",
"query"
],
[
"questioning",
"questioning"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A statement or remark; something said."
],
"links": [
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"said",
"said"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The taking of an oath or compact; a promise."
],
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"compact",
"compact"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of profanity or swearing."
],
"links": [
[
"profanity",
"profanity"
],
[
"swearing",
"swearing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An instance of profanity or swearing."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswaːr(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swore"
},
{
"word": "swar"
},
{
"word": "suare"
},
{
"word": "swere"
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Language",
"enm:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swere"
],
"links": [
[
"swere",
"swere#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Language",
"enm:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "square"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of square"
],
"links": [
[
"square",
"square#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Language",
"enm:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sware",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swaren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swaren"
],
"links": [
[
"swaren",
"swaren#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mpi",
"2": "cdc-cbm-pro",
"3": "*sɨhʷaniʸ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Chadic *sɨhʷaniʸ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Chadic *sɨhʷaniʸ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mpi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "sware pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mpade",
"lang_code": "mpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mpade entries with incorrect language header",
"Mpade lemmas",
"Mpade nouns",
"Mpade pluralia tantum",
"Mpade terms derived from Proto-Central Chadic",
"Mpade terms inherited from Proto-Central Chadic"
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sware"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.