See suren on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for suren meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of surar"
],
"id": "en-suren-ca-verb-t4k-rm94",
"links": [
[
"surar",
"surar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First-person singular present form of surema."
],
"id": "en-suren-et-verb-Lm1X7P4h",
"links": [
[
"surema",
"surema#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 30 3 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 4 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of surra"
],
"id": "en-suren-fi-verb-Gd49em4~",
"links": [
[
"surra",
"surra#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sure"
},
"expansion": "sure",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "English: (to) sure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sure",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "sure + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sure + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to suren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sureth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sureden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sureth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "surende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ysured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sur"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To plead, swear (an oath) or assure (that something is to be done)."
],
"id": "en-suren-enm-verb-uNHEW8kk",
"links": [
[
"plead",
"plead"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"assure",
"assure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To store or keep securely; to hold for safekeeping."
],
"id": "en-suren-enm-verb-LUWrn4Af",
"links": [
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"securely",
"securely"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"safekeeping",
"safekeeping"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To protect or ensure security."
],
"id": "en-suren-enm-verb-ZMl1QBJ9",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To have certainty or assuredness."
],
"id": "en-suren-enm-verb-zi6IR6h3",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"certainty",
"certainty"
],
[
"assuredness",
"assuredness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiu̯rən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛu̯rən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "seuere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sewer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swer"
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of surar"
],
"links": [
[
"surar",
"surar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First-person singular present form of surema."
],
"links": [
[
"surema",
"surema#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of surra"
],
"links": [
[
"surra",
"surra#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sure"
},
"expansion": "sure",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "English: (to) sure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sure",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "sure + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sure + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to suren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sureth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sureden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sureth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "surende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ysured",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "suren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sur"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To plead, swear (an oath) or assure (that something is to be done)."
],
"links": [
[
"plead",
"plead"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"assure",
"assure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To store or keep securely; to hold for safekeeping."
],
"links": [
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"securely",
"securely"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"safekeeping",
"safekeeping"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To protect or ensure security."
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To have certainty or assuredness."
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"certainty",
"certainty"
],
[
"assuredness",
"assuredness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiu̯rən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛu̯rən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sure"
},
{
"word": "seuere"
},
{
"word": "sewer"
},
{
"word": "swer"
}
],
"word": "suren"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.