See sui generis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sui generis meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
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"ref": "1828, John Pye Smith, Four Discourses on the Sacrifice and Priesthood of Jesus Christ: and on Atonement and Redemption, page 67",
"text": "The transcendent case before us is absolutely sui generis.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1874, George P. Marsh, The Earth as Modified by Human Action",
"text": "The eminent Italian geologist, Stoppani, goes further than I had ventured to do, and treats the action of man as a new physical clement altogether sui generis.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "1994, Frances and Joseph Gies, “The Technology of the Commercial Revolution”, in Cathedral, Forge, and Waterwheel, page 111",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, J.L. Austin, How To Do Things With Words",
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{
"ref": "2015 August 6, Leslie Felperin, “The Diary of a Teenage Girl review – a scaldingly honest coming-of-age comedy”, in The Guardian",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Shoshana Zuboff, chapter 11, in The Age of Surveillance Capitalism",
"text": "The basic operational mechanisms and business practices were so new and strange, so utterly sui generis, that all we could see was a gaggle of “innovative” horseless carriages.",
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},
{
"ref": "2024 January 1, Dwight Garner, “Want to Feel, Intellectually, Like Someone Is Rotating Your Tires?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
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],
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"In a class of its own; one of a kind."
],
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"(chiefly law) In a class of its own; one of a kind."
],
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{
"word": "one of a kind"
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{
"word": "unique"
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{
"word": "original"
}
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{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "bijzonder"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "enig in zijn soort"
},
{
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"lang": "Esperanto",
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"word": "siaspeca"
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"word": "sui generis"
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{
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"code": "el",
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"word": "sér á báti"
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"_dis1": "70 30",
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"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
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"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
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"text": "Ausgerechnet wir Deutschen, Stellvertreter der Effizienznation sui generis, suchen die Langsamkeit.",
"type": "quotation"
},
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"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2020 December 9, Konrad Litschko, “Innenministerkonferenz zu Querdenkern: Neue Härte”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN",
"text": "Eine Abgrenzung zu diesen finde kaum statt, deren Aussagen würden „verleugnet oder als unproblematisch“ bewertet. Durch die Vermischung verschiedener Ideologien könne ein neuer Extremismus „sui generis“ entstehen.",
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{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "enig in zijn soort"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "siaspeca"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "sui generis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "eigener Art"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "idiórrythmos",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιδιόρρυθμος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "sér á báti"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "á ekki sinn líka"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in a class of its own",
"word": "nevi şahsına münhasır"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "by itself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tout seul"
}
],
"word": "sui generis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"en:Law"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "suī generis",
"lit": "of its own kind/class"
},
"expansion": "Latin suī generis (literally “of its own kind/class”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin suī generis (literally “of its own kind/class”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "sui generis",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A thing apart, an isolated specimen."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) A thing apart, an isolated specimen."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suˑ.i ˈɡɛnɛɹɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʊɪ d͡ʒəˈnɛɹɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-sui generis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sui_generis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sui_generis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sui_generis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sui_generis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "sui generis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "suī generis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin suī generis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "suī generis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin suī generis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin suī generis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "sui generis",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sui generis",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sui generis"
},
"expansion": "sui generis",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German higher register terms",
"German lemmas",
"German multiword terms",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Law",
"de:Sciences"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2017 November 19, Michael Brake, “Vom Glück, für sich alleine zu kochen: Me, myself and Ei”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN",
"text": "Ausgerechnet wir Deutschen, Stellvertreter der Effizienznation sui generis, suchen die Langsamkeit.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2020 December 9, Konrad Litschko, “Innenministerkonferenz zu Querdenkern: Neue Härte”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN",
"text": "Eine Abgrenzung zu diesen finde kaum statt, deren Aussagen würden „verleugnet oder als unproblematisch“ bewertet. Durch die Vermischung verschiedener Ideologien könne ein neuer Extremismus „sui generis“ entstehen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sui generis (forming a class of its own)"
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sui generis",
"sui generis#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences, law, higher register, postpositive) sui generis (forming a class of its own)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eigener Art"
}
],
"tags": [
"postpositional"
],
"topics": [
"law",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzuː.i ˈɡeːnəʁɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzʊɪ̯-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈɡɛnəʁɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "De-sui generis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/De-sui_generis.ogg/De-sui_generis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/De-sui_generis.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sui generis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "suī generis",
"lit": "of one's own type"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin suī generis (literally “of one's own type”)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin suī generis (literally “of one's own type”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "sui generis (invariable)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian multiword terms",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"sui generis"
],
"links": [
[
"sui generis",
"sui generis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "sui generis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "suī generis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "of its (own) kind",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin suī generis (literally “of its (own) kind”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "suī generis",
"lit": "of its (own) kind"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin suī generis (literally “of its (own) kind”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin suī generis (literally “of its (own) kind”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "sui generis",
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "sui generis (invariable)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sui"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish indeclinable adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish multiword terms",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"sui generis"
],
"links": [
[
"sui generis",
"sui generis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌswi ˈxeneɾis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌswi ˈxe.ne.ɾis]"
}
],
"word": "sui generis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.