See substantivo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "substantīvum"
},
"expansion": "Latin substantīvum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "substantiu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan substantiu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sustantivo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sustantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sostantivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Substantiv"
},
"expansion": "German Substantiv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סובסטאַנטיוו"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "существительное"
},
"expansion": "Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus. Compare Catalan substantiu, Spanish sustantivo, Italian sostantivo, German Substantiv, Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv), Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "substantivo m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "substantivo m",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"subs‧tan‧ti‧vo"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "an",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "an:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a noun"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-an-noun-p30myHyX",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/substanˈtibo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"an:Substantivo"
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "substantīvum"
},
"expansion": "Latin substantīvum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "substantiu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan substantiu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sustantivo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sustantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sostantivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Substantiv"
},
"expansion": "German Substantiv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סובסטאַנטיוו"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "существительное"
},
"expansion": "Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus. Compare Catalan substantiu, Spanish sustantivo, Italian sostantivo, German Substantiv, Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv), Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "adj"
},
"expansion": "substantivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"subs‧tan‧ti‧vo"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "an",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "an:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substantive (of the essence or essential element of a thing)"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-an-adj-X4ZABj35",
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esencial"
},
{
"word": "inerent"
},
{
"word": "intrinseco"
},
{
"word": "substancial"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "an",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "an:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which is equivalent to a noun"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-an-adj-FC~4xULK",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) which is equivalent to a noun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/substanˈtibo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"an:Substantivo"
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "substantīvum"
},
"expansion": "Latin substantīvum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sostantivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Substantiv"
},
"expansion": "German Substantiv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סובסטאַנטיוו"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "существительное"
},
"expansion": "Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus. Compare Italian sostantivo, German Substantiv, Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv), Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantivo (accusative singular substantivon, plural substantivoj, accusative plural substantivojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"subs‧tan‧ti‧vo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto GCSE14",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "eo:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "eo:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 1 15 0 7 18 18 7 6 1 6 7 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 12 0 9 15 15 6 7 1 8 9 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noun, substantive"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-eo-noun-BfRCO08W",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun, substantive"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adjektivo"
},
{
"word": "adverbo"
},
{
"word": "artikolo"
},
{
"word": "interjekcio"
},
{
"word": "konjunkcio"
},
{
"word": "numeralo"
},
{
"word": "participo"
},
{
"word": "partikulo"
},
{
"word": "postpozicio"
},
{
"word": "prepozicio"
},
{
"word": "pronomo"
},
{
"word": "verbo"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"eo:substantivo"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[substanˈtivo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivo"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "substantivo m (plural substantivos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"noun"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-gl-noun-E1HVLO5s",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "substantivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "gl:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "substantivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of substantivar"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-gl-verb-7ZbbaulQ",
"links": [
[
"substantivar",
"substantivar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "substantivo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto substantivo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "substantive"
},
"expansion": "English substantive",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "substantif"
},
"expansion": "French substantif",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "de",
"3": "Substantiv"
},
"expansion": "German Substantiv",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "sostantivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostantivo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "sustantivo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sustantivo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "substantive",
"2": "substantif",
"3": "Substantiv",
"4": "sostantivo",
"5": "",
"6": "sustantivo",
"eo": "substantivo",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto substantivo, English substantive, French substantif, German Substantiv, Italian sostantivo, Spanish sustantivo",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "substantīvum"
},
"expansion": "Latin substantīvum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto substantivo, English substantive, French substantif, German Substantiv, Italian sostantivo, Spanish sustantivo, ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "substantivo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "substantiv"
},
"expansion": "substantivo (plural substantivi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "io",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "io:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "io",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "io:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 1 15 0 7 18 18 7 6 1 6 7 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 12 0 9 15 15 6 7 1 8 9 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noun"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-io-noun-E1HVLO5s",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adjektivo"
},
{
"word": "adverbo"
},
{
"word": "artiklo"
},
{
"word": "interjeciono"
},
{
"word": "konjunciono"
},
{
"word": "nombro"
},
{
"word": "numeralo"
},
{
"word": "participo"
},
{
"word": "partikulo"
},
{
"word": "postpoziciono"
},
{
"word": "prepoziciono"
},
{
"word": "pronomo"
},
{
"word": "verbo"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/substanˈtivo/"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "substantivos",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "substantivo (plural substantivos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "substantivo (plural substantivos)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ia",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "ia:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 1 15 0 7 18 18 7 6 1 6 7 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 12 0 9 15 15 6 7 1 8 9 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noun"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-ia-noun-E1HVLO5s",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "substantive"
}
]
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantīvō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "substantīvō"
},
"expansion": "substantīvō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "substantīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of substantīvus"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-la-adj-3pZPOC15",
"links": [
[
"substantīvus",
"substantivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sub.stanˈtiː.u̯oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ʊps̠t̪än̪ˈt̪iːu̯oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sub.stanˈti.vo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[subst̪än̪ˈt̪iːvo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "substantīvus",
"t": "substantive"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin substantīvus (“substantive”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin substantīvus (“substantive”), from substantia (“substance, essence”), from substāns, present active participle of substō (“to stand under; to exist”), from sub + stō (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantivo (feminine substantiva, masculine plural substantivos, feminine plural substantivas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"subs‧tan‧ti‧vo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substância"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantivação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantivadamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantivado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantival"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantivamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantivar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantividade"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 7 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "pt:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substantive (of the essence or essential element of a thing)"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-pt-adj-X4ZABj35",
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "essencial"
},
{
"word": "inerente"
},
{
"word": "intrínseco"
},
{
"word": "substancial"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pt:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which is equivalent to a noun"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-pt-adj-FC~4xULK",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) which is equivalent to a noun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.biʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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"3": "substantīvus",
"t": "substantive"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin substantīvus (“substantive”), from substantia (“substance, essence”), from substāns, present active participle of substō (“to stand under; to exist”), from sub + stō (“to stand”).",
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{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pt:Grammar",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 30 32",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "pt:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
],
"word": "substantivo abstrato"
},
{
"word": "substantivo concreto"
},
{
"word": "substantivo próprio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noun, substantive (grammatical category)"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-pt-noun-nJQELSLW",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun, substantive (grammatical category)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.biʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "substantivo",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "pt:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "substantivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of substantivar"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-pt-verb-7ZbbaulQ",
"links": [
[
"substantivar",
"substantivar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.biʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantivo (feminine substantiva, masculine plural substantivos, feminine plural substantivas)",
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}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "substantive",
"word": "sustantivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sustantivo (“substantive”)"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-es-adj-DrJRFhzN",
"links": [
[
"sustantivo",
"sustantivo#Spanish"
],
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sustanˈtibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "substantivo m (plural substantivos)",
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"extra": "noun",
"word": "sustantivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sustantivo (“noun”)"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-es-noun-bHlJ78WS",
"links": [
[
"sustantivo",
"sustantivo#Spanish"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sustanˈtibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "substantivo",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "substantivar"
}
],
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"first-person singular present indicative of substantivar"
],
"id": "en-substantivo-es-verb-7ZbbaulQ",
"links": [
[
"substantivar",
"substantivar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sustanˈtibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese adjectives",
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese masculine nouns",
"Aragonese nouns",
"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/ibo",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/ibo/4 syllables",
"an:Parts of speech"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "substantīvum"
},
"expansion": "Latin substantīvum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "substantiu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan substantiu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sustantivo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sustantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sostantivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Substantiv"
},
"expansion": "German Substantiv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סובסטאַנטיוו"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "существительное"
},
"expansion": "Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus. Compare Catalan substantiu, Spanish sustantivo, Italian sostantivo, German Substantiv, Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv), Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "substantivo m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "substantivo m",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"subs‧tan‧ti‧vo"
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"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"an:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a noun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/substanˈtibo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"an:Substantivo"
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese adjectives",
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese masculine nouns",
"Aragonese nouns",
"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/ibo",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/ibo/4 syllables",
"an:Parts of speech"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "substantīvum"
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"expansion": "Latin substantīvum",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "substantiu"
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"expansion": "Catalan substantiu",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"expansion": "Spanish sustantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sostantivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostantivo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "Substantiv"
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"expansion": "German Substantiv",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "существительное"
},
"expansion": "Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin substantīvum, neuter singular of substantīvus. Compare Catalan substantiu, Spanish sustantivo, Italian sostantivo, German Substantiv, Yiddish סובסטאַנטיוו (substantiv), Russian существительное (suščestvitelʹnoje).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "adj"
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"expansion": "substantivo",
"name": "head"
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],
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],
"lang": "Aragonese",
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"substantive (of the essence or essential element of a thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esencial"
},
{
"word": "inerent"
},
{
"word": "intrinseco"
},
{
"word": "substancial"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"an:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"which is equivalent to a noun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) which is equivalent to a noun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/substanˈtibo/"
},
{
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{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.biʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subs.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bis.tɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.vu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/subʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[suβʃ.tɐ̃ˈti.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantivo (feminine substantiva, masculine plural substantivos, feminine plural substantivas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "substantive",
"word": "sustantivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sustantivo (“substantive”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sustantivo",
"sustantivo#Spanish"
],
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sustanˈtibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "substantivo m (plural substantivos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "noun",
"word": "sustantivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sustantivo (“noun”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sustantivo",
"sustantivo#Spanish"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sustanˈtibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "substantivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "substantivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of substantivar"
],
"links": [
[
"substantivar",
"substantivar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sustanˈtibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "substantivo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for substantivo meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.