See stymie on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "From the meaning in golf (where the stymie ball blocks the other ball from \"seeing\" the hole), perhaps from Scots stymie, stimie (“person with poor eyesight”), from Scots stime (“the least bit”). Or from Scots styme (“tiny bit, glimmer”) as in se nocht ane styme (“not to see a glimmer (of something)”). If so, it is a doublet of stime.",
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"A situation where an opponent's ball is directly in the way of one's own ball and the hole, on the putting green (abolished 1952)."
],
"id": "en-stymie-en-noun-EV07tjV7",
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[
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"(golf) A situation where an opponent's ball is directly in the way of one's own ball and the hole, on the putting green (abolished 1952)."
],
"topics": [
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"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
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{
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"ref": "1922, P. G. Wodehouse, The Clicking of Cuthbert:",
"text": "Mary, will you be mine? Shall we go round together? Will you fix up a match with me on the links of life which shall end only when the Grim Reaper lays us both a stymie?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An obstacle or obstruction."
],
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[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
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"obstruction"
]
],
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"(by extension) An obstacle or obstruction."
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪmi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪmi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stimie"
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{
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"etymology_text": "From the meaning in golf (where the stymie ball blocks the other ball from \"seeing\" the hole), perhaps from Scots stymie, stimie (“person with poor eyesight”), from Scots stime (“the least bit”). Or from Scots styme (“tiny bit, glimmer”) as in se nocht ane styme (“not to see a glimmer (of something)”). If so, it is a doublet of stime.",
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"tags": [
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They had lost the key, and the lock stymied the first three locksmiths they called.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "If writing dates has you stymied at times, it is probably for one of two reasons. https://www.grammarly.com/blog/how-to-write-dates/",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Tony Judt, “The Rehabilitation of Europe”, in Postwar: A history of Europe since 1945, London: Vintage Books, published 2010, →ISBN:",
"text": "It constrained governments, businesses and labour unions to collaborate in planning increased rates of output and the conditions likely to facilitate them. And above all, it blocked any return to the temptations that had so stymied the inter-war economy: under-production, mutually destructive protectionism, and a collapse of trade.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007 January 21, Joyce Cohen, “Beauty in the Eye of the Renter”, in New York Times:",
"text": "I was making such a drama in my head it was stymieing me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 July 1, John Rennie, “This Mutation Math Shows How Life Keeps on Evolving”, in Wired:",
"text": "In populations that have “burst” and “path” structures, for example, individuals can never occupy positions in the graph that their ancestors held. Those structures stymie evolution by denying advantageous mutations any chance to take over a population.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 10, Christian Wolmar, “A time for change? ... just as it was back in issue 262”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 60:",
"text": "For all his faults and grandstanding, however, Prescott genuinely cared - and his ambitious plans for tram schemes and railway extensions were stymied by lack of support from Downing Street.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To thwart or stump; to cause to fail or to leave hopelessly puzzled, confused, or stuck."
],
"id": "en-stymie-en-verb-TfJA5Ggi",
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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"puzzled"
],
[
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],
[
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"stuck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "block"
},
{
"word": "thwart"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "empallegar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "destorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "contrariar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "travar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "bloquejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "belemmeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ten val brengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "hinderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "nujertaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "lannistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "obstruer"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "mettre en échec"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "lahmlegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mataióno",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ματαιώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "meghiúsít"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "déan idirluí ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "caoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ostruire"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "intrigare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "mettere in ginocchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"alt": "おいつめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oitsumeru",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "追い詰める"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "kaiwaenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "dekke"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "sette i en vanskelig stilling"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "dekkje"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "setje i ei vanskeleg stilling"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "obstruir"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagonjátʹ v úgol",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загоня́ть в у́гол"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagnátʹ v úgol",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "загна́ть в у́гол"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stávitʹ v tupík",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ста́вить в тупи́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postávitʹ v tupík",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поста́вить в тупи́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "zapriječiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "zaprečiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "onemogućavati"
}
]
},
{
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"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
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"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring into the position of, or impede by, a stymie."
],
"id": "en-stymie-en-verb-VKEjYIjB",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) To bring into the position of, or impede by, a stymie."
],
"topics": [
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"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪmi/"
},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stimie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stimy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stymy"
}
],
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}
{
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"English doublets",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations"
],
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"3": "stymie"
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"2": "sco",
"3": "stime",
"t": "the least bit"
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"name": "der"
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{
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"nocap": "1"
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"etymology_text": "From the meaning in golf (where the stymie ball blocks the other ball from \"seeing\" the hole), perhaps from Scots stymie, stimie (“person with poor eyesight”), from Scots stime (“the least bit”). Or from Scots styme (“tiny bit, glimmer”) as in se nocht ane styme (“not to see a glimmer (of something)”). If so, it is a doublet of stime.",
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"tags": [
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A situation where an opponent's ball is directly in the way of one's own ball and the hole, on the putting green (abolished 1952)."
],
"links": [
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"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
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"putting green"
]
],
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"(golf) A situation where an opponent's ball is directly in the way of one's own ball and the hole, on the putting green (abolished 1952)."
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
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"ref": "1922, P. G. Wodehouse, The Clicking of Cuthbert:",
"text": "Mary, will you be mine? Shall we go round together? Will you fix up a match with me on the links of life which shall end only when the Grim Reaper lays us both a stymie?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An obstacle or obstruction."
],
"links": [
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"obstacle"
],
[
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"obstruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) An obstacle or obstruction."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"audio": "en-us-stymie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-stymie.ogg/En-us-stymie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-stymie.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪmi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪmi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stimie"
},
{
"word": "stimy"
},
{
"word": "stymy"
}
],
"word": "stymie"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪmi",
"Rhymes:English/aɪmi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "stymie"
},
"expansion": "Scots stymie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "stime",
"t": "the least bit"
},
"expansion": "Scots stime (“the least bit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "styme",
"t": "tiny bit, glimmer"
},
"expansion": "Scots styme (“tiny bit, glimmer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stime",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of stime",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the meaning in golf (where the stymie ball blocks the other ball from \"seeing\" the hole), perhaps from Scots stymie, stimie (“person with poor eyesight”), from Scots stime (“the least bit”). Or from Scots styme (“tiny bit, glimmer”) as in se nocht ane styme (“not to see a glimmer (of something)”). If so, it is a doublet of stime.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stymies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stymieing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stymying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stymied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stymied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~s",
"2": "~ing",
"3": "~d",
"pres_ptc2": "stymying"
},
"expansion": "stymie (third-person singular simple present stymies, present participle stymieing or stymying, simple past and past participle stymied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They had lost the key, and the lock stymied the first three locksmiths they called.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "If writing dates has you stymied at times, it is probably for one of two reasons. https://www.grammarly.com/blog/how-to-write-dates/",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Tony Judt, “The Rehabilitation of Europe”, in Postwar: A history of Europe since 1945, London: Vintage Books, published 2010, →ISBN:",
"text": "It constrained governments, businesses and labour unions to collaborate in planning increased rates of output and the conditions likely to facilitate them. And above all, it blocked any return to the temptations that had so stymied the inter-war economy: under-production, mutually destructive protectionism, and a collapse of trade.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007 January 21, Joyce Cohen, “Beauty in the Eye of the Renter”, in New York Times:",
"text": "I was making such a drama in my head it was stymieing me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 July 1, John Rennie, “This Mutation Math Shows How Life Keeps on Evolving”, in Wired:",
"text": "In populations that have “burst” and “path” structures, for example, individuals can never occupy positions in the graph that their ancestors held. Those structures stymie evolution by denying advantageous mutations any chance to take over a population.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 10, Christian Wolmar, “A time for change? ... just as it was back in issue 262”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 60:",
"text": "For all his faults and grandstanding, however, Prescott genuinely cared - and his ambitious plans for tram schemes and railway extensions were stymied by lack of support from Downing Street.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To thwart or stump; to cause to fail or to leave hopelessly puzzled, confused, or stuck."
],
"links": [
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"puzzled",
"puzzled"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"stuck",
"stuck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "block"
},
{
"word": "thwart"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"To bring into the position of, or impede by, a stymie."
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) To bring into the position of, or impede by, a stymie."
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-stymie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-stymie.ogg/En-us-stymie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-stymie.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪmi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪmi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stimie"
},
{
"word": "stimy"
},
{
"word": "stymy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "empallegar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "destorbar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "contrariar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "travar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "bloquejar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "belemmeren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ten val brengen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "hinderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "nujertaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "lannistaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "obstruer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "mettre en échec"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "lahmlegen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mataióno",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ματαιώνω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "meghiúsít"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "déan idirluí ar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "caoch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "ostruire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "intrigare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "mettere in ginocchio"
},
{
"alt": "おいつめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oitsumeru",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "追い詰める"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "kaiwaenga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "dekke"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "sette i en vanskelig stilling"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "dekkje"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "setje i ei vanskeleg stilling"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "obstruir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "obstruir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagonjátʹ v úgol",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загоня́ть в у́гол"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagnátʹ v úgol",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "загна́ть в у́гол"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stávitʹ v tupík",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ста́вить в тупи́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postávitʹ v tupík",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поста́вить в тупи́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "zapriječiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "zaprečiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to thwart or stump",
"word": "onemogućavati"
}
],
"word": "stymie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stymie meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.