See stut on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stut meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stuttijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stützen",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "German stützen (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stutten",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stutten (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Danish støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stötta",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stötta (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "styðja",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic styðja (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan. Cognate with German stützen (“to support”), Dutch stutten (“to support”), Danish støtte (“to support”), Norwegian støtte (“to support”), Swedish stötta (“to support”), Icelandic styðja (“to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stutting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stut (third-person singular simple present stuts, present participle stutting, simple past and past participle stutted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 47 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the upper storey of the house was altered the roof had to be stutted up for the time being.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To support, prop up."
],
"id": "en-stut-en-verb-GIhpb1Rf",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"prop up",
"prop up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England, transitive) To support, prop up."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "steet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stutt stuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stout"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stuttijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stützen",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "German stützen (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stutten",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stutten (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Danish støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stötta",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stötta (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "styðja",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic styðja (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan. Cognate with German stützen (“to support”), Dutch stutten (“to support”), Danish støtte (“to support”), Norwegian støtte (“to support”), Swedish stötta (“to support”), Icelandic styðja (“to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stut (plural stuts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 47 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "These stuts buckled.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A support."
],
"id": "en-stut-en-noun-EiM6NMkV",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) A support."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "steet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stutt stuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stout"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stutten",
"4": "",
"5": "to stammer, stop short"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stutten (“to stammer, stop short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*stuttan",
"4": "",
"5": "to stop short, stutter"
},
"expansion": "Old English *stuttan (“to stop short, stutter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stutjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to stammer, stop short"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stutjaną (“to stammer, stop short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stutzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to hesitate, stumble, stop short"
},
"expansion": "German stutzen (“to hesitate, stumble, stop short”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stutten (“to stammer, stop short”), from Old English *stuttan (“to stop short, stutter”), from Proto-Germanic *stutjaną (“to stammer, stop short”). Cognate with German stutzen (“to hesitate, stumble, stop short”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stutting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stut (third-person singular simple present stuts, present participle stutting, simple past and past participle stutted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 47 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1529, John Skelton, The Tunning of Elenor Rumming",
"roman": "Her felow did stammer and stut",
"text": "Another brought a spycke Of a bacon flycke;\nHer tonge was verye quycke,\nBut she spake somwhat thycke:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stutter."
],
"id": "en-stut-en-verb-9fp8JkFx",
"links": [
[
"stutter",
"stutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To stutter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "stútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stútr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stud"
},
"expansion": "Danish stud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stut"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stot"
},
"expansion": "English stot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stútr. Cognate with Danish stud, Swedish stut, and English stot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "nb:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bull"
],
"id": "en-stut-nb-noun-IHMUGknA",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okse"
},
{
"word": "tyr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stʉːt/"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "stútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stútr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stud"
},
"expansion": "Danish stud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stut"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stot"
},
"expansion": "English stot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stútr. Cognate with Danish stud, Swedish stut, and English stot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "nn:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bull"
],
"id": "en-stut-nn-noun-IHMUGknA",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okse"
},
{
"word": "tyr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stʉːt/"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stout"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: stout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: stout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stout"
},
"expansion": "English: stout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stout"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stūt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stūte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stūt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stūt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stūt"
},
"expansion": "stūt m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stūt"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stūt",
"2": "stūtas",
"3": "stūt",
"4": "stūtas",
"5": "stūtes",
"6": "stūta",
"7": "stūte",
"8": "stūtum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gnat, midge, biting fly"
],
"id": "en-stut-ang-noun-lYaZCGo7",
"links": [
[
"gnat",
"gnat"
],
[
"midge",
"midge"
],
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stuːt/"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "stútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stútr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stud"
},
"expansion": "Danish stud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "stut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian stut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stot"
},
"expansion": "English stot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stútr, from Proto-Germanic *stautōną. Cognate with Danish stud, Norwegian stut, and English stot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stut c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "stut c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stut",
"2": "stuten",
"3": "stutar",
"4": "stutarna",
"5": "stuts",
"6": "stutens",
"7": "stutars",
"8": "stutarnas",
"base": "stut",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "sv:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "sv:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steer"
],
"id": "en-stut-sv-noun-V~zkTXxt",
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oxe"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stʉːt/"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stuttijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stützen",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "German stützen (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stutten",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stutten (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Danish støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stötta",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stötta (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "styðja",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic styðja (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan. Cognate with German stützen (“to support”), Dutch stutten (“to support”), Danish støtte (“to support”), Norwegian støtte (“to support”), Swedish stötta (“to support”), Icelandic styðja (“to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stutting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stut (third-person singular simple present stuts, present participle stutting, simple past and past participle stutted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the upper storey of the house was altered the roof had to be stutted up for the time being.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To support, prop up."
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"prop up",
"prop up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England, transitive) To support, prop up."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "steet"
},
{
"word": "stutt stuit"
},
{
"word": "stoot"
},
{
"word": "stout"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stuttijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stützen",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "German stützen (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stutten",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stutten (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Danish støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "støtte",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian støtte (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stötta",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stötta (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "styðja",
"3": "",
"4": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic styðja (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan. Cognate with German stützen (“to support”), Dutch stutten (“to support”), Danish støtte (“to support”), Norwegian støtte (“to support”), Swedish stötta (“to support”), Icelandic styðja (“to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stut (plural stuts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "These stuts buckled.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A support."
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) A support."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "steet"
},
{
"word": "stutt stuit"
},
{
"word": "stoot"
},
{
"word": "stout"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stutten",
"4": "",
"5": "to stammer, stop short"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stutten (“to stammer, stop short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*stuttan",
"4": "",
"5": "to stop short, stutter"
},
"expansion": "Old English *stuttan (“to stop short, stutter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stutjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to stammer, stop short"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stutjaną (“to stammer, stop short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stutzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to hesitate, stumble, stop short"
},
"expansion": "German stutzen (“to hesitate, stumble, stop short”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stutten (“to stammer, stop short”), from Old English *stuttan (“to stop short, stutter”), from Proto-Germanic *stutjaną (“to stammer, stop short”). Cognate with German stutzen (“to hesitate, stumble, stop short”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stutting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stutted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stut (third-person singular simple present stuts, present participle stutting, simple past and past participle stutted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1529, John Skelton, The Tunning of Elenor Rumming",
"roman": "Her felow did stammer and stut",
"text": "Another brought a spycke Of a bacon flycke;\nHer tonge was verye quycke,\nBut she spake somwhat thycke:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stutter."
],
"links": [
[
"stutter",
"stutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To stutter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "stútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stútr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stud"
},
"expansion": "Danish stud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stut"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stot"
},
"expansion": "English stot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stútr. Cognate with Danish stud, Swedish stut, and English stot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
"nb:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"a bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okse"
},
{
"word": "tyr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stʉːt/"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "stútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stútr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stud"
},
"expansion": "Danish stud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stut"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stot"
},
"expansion": "English stot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stútr. Cognate with Danish stud, Swedish stut, and English stot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stuten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation",
"nn:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"a bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okse"
},
{
"word": "tyr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stʉːt/"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stout"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: stout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: stout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stout"
},
"expansion": "English: stout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stout"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stūt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stūte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stūtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stūt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stūt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stūt"
},
"expansion": "stūt m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stūt"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stūt",
"2": "stūtas",
"3": "stūt",
"4": "stūtas",
"5": "stūtes",
"6": "stūta",
"7": "stūte",
"8": "stūtum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"gnat, midge, biting fly"
],
"links": [
[
"gnat",
"gnat"
],
[
"midge",
"midge"
],
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stuːt/"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "stútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stútr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stud"
},
"expansion": "Danish stud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "stut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian stut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stot"
},
"expansion": "English stot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stútr, from Proto-Germanic *stautōną. Cognate with Danish stud, Norwegian stut, and English stot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stuten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stutars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stutarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stut c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "stut c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stut",
"2": "stuten",
"3": "stutar",
"4": "stutarna",
"5": "stuts",
"6": "stutens",
"7": "stutars",
"8": "stutarnas",
"base": "stut",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Cattle",
"sv:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"steer"
],
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stʉːt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oxe"
}
],
"word": "stut"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.