"stoel" meaning in All languages combined

See stoel on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /stul/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-stoel.wav Forms: stoele [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch stoel, from Middle Dutch stoel, from Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|stoel}} Dutch stoel, {{inh|af|dum|stoel}} Middle Dutch stoel, {{inh|af|odt|stuol}} Old Dutch stuol, {{inh|af|gmw-pro|*stōl}} Proto-West Germanic *stōl, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*stōlaz}} Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, {{der|af|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|stoele|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} stoel (plural stoele), {{af-noun|stoele}} stoel (plural stoele)
  1. chair Categories (topical): Chairs
    Sense id: en-stoel-af-noun-PX6z09qx Disambiguation of Chairs: 72 28 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. stool
    Sense id: en-stoel-af-noun-sEywn6v- Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /stul/ Audio: Nl-stoel.ogg Forms: stoelen [plural], stoeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ul Etymology: From Middle Dutch stoel, from Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|stoel}} Middle Dutch stoel, {{inh|nl|odt|stuol}} Old Dutch stuol, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*stōl}} Proto-West Germanic *stōl, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*stōlaz}} Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} stoel m (plural stoelen, diminutive stoeltje n)
  1. a chair, a piece of furniture used for sitting, normally portable and having four legs Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun-RAEEZB4d
  2. (hence) any seat, from stool to throne; a dais Tags: masculine Synonyms: zetel
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun-VIWhW10P
  3. the base on which something rests, e.g. platform; something fixed on it, notably a workbench Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun-sKUmRo3x
  4. a place of residence, headquarters, powerbase Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun-rXD-nXm~
  5. (botany) a receptacle, stool, a type of stump Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun-IidqzsY~ Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  6. (obsolete) a confessional chair Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: biechtstoel
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun-MvX1zkIQ Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 2 1 4 10 5 3 23 1 1 22 22 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 5 9 5 3 25 0 0 23 23 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 9 5 5 26 0 0 22 22 3
  7. (obsolete, uncountable) fecal stool Tags: masculine, obsolete, uncountable Synonyms: stoelgang
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun-cOeIfw5z
  8. (obsolete) a toadstool, a mushroom Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: paddenstoel
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-noun--3Uuf7zj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kruk, troon, zetel
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: armstoel, autostoel, badstoel, bakerstoel, barbiersstoel, bidstoel, biechtstoel, bisschopsstoel, bootsmansstoel, buigstoel, bureaustoel, dakstoel, dijkstoel, dingstoel, draagstoel, draaistoel, drijfstoel, eetstoel, elektrische stoel, gestoelte, hangstoel, Heilige Stoel, hekelstoel, hobbelstoel, hofstoel, hoofdstoel, ijsstoel, kakstoel, kamerstoel, kantoorstoel, kappersstoel, kapstoel, kegelstoel, keizerstoel, kerkstoel, keukenstoel, kikkerstoel, kinderstoel, klampstoel, klapstoel, klemstoel, klokkenstoel, klopstoel, kniestoel, koetsstoel, koningsstoel, koorstoel, kraamstoel, krukstoel, kuipstoel, leenstoel, leerstoel, leesstoel, leraarsstoel, leunstoel, ligstoel, lijkstoel, loopgraafstoel, loopstoel, luierstoel, maatstoel, melkstoel, mortierstoel, oorlogsstoel, paddenstoel, papenstoel, pianostoel, pikkelstoel, pletstoel, poppenstoel, praalstoel, preekstoel, railstoel, rechterstoel, reepstoel, remstoel, richterstoel, rietstoel, rijksstoel, rolstoel, rugstoel, ruststoel, scheerstoel, schepenstoel, schoenmakersstoel, schommelstoel, schopstoel, schuifstoel, simpelstoel, spilstoel, spinstoel, spreekstoel, stadhoudersstoel, stelstoel, stoelen, stoelendans, stoelgang, stoelgeld, stoelklok, stoelkussen, stoeltjeslift, stoelvast, strandstoel, taatsstoel, tafelstoel, tandstoel, theestoel, tonnestoel, treestoel, trekstoel, trommelstoel, tuinstoel, uitstoelen, vaandelstoel, verdeelstoel, voorstoel, vouwstoel, vrouwenstoel, weefstoel, wiegstoel, wipstoel, wortelstoel, zetelstoel, ziekenstoel, zitstoel, zorgstoel

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /stul/ Audio: Nl-stoel.ogg
Rhymes: -ul Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} stoel
  1. inflection of stoelen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: stoelen
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-verb-N8ukI78L Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 2 1 4 10 5 3 23 1 1 22 22 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 5 9 5 3 25 0 0 23 23 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 9 5 5 26 0 0 22 22 3
  2. inflection of stoelen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: stoelen
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-verb-TvhbYcHT Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 2 1 4 10 5 3 23 1 1 22 22 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 5 9 5 3 25 0 0 23 23 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 9 5 5 26 0 0 22 22 3
  3. inflection of stoelen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: stoelen
    Sense id: en-stoel-nl-verb-VzyhR2-5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|stuol}} Old Dutch stuol, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*stōl}} Proto-West Germanic *stōl, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*stōlaz}} Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, {{der|dum|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} stoel m, {{dum-noun|m}} stoel m
  1. chair, seat Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stoel-dum-noun-usoW9Qtq
  2. throne Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stoel-dum-noun-q4t2UXxD Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 87

Noun [West Frisian]

Forms: stuollen [plural], stuoltsje [diminutive]
Etymology: From Old Frisian stōl, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|stōl}} Old Frisian stōl, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*stōl}} Proto-West Germanic *stōl, {{inh|fy|gem-pro|*stōlaz}} Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, {{der|fy|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|stuollen||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|||diminutive|stuoltsje||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} stoel c (plural stuollen, diminutive stuoltsje), {{fy-noun|c|stuollen|stuoltsje}} stoel c (plural stuollen, diminutive stuoltsje)
  1. chair, seat Tags: common-gender Derived forms: poddestoel
    Sense id: en-stoel-fy-noun-usoW9Qtq Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nr",
            "2": "ísítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "chitúru",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shona: chitúru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shona: chitúru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "setulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sotho: setulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sotho: setulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ss",
            "2": "sítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swazi: sítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swazi: sítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ts",
            "2": "xitulu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tsonga: xitulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tsonga: xitulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "ísítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Xhosa: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Xhosa: ísítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "ísítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zulu: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zulu: ísítúlo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "stoel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stoel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stoel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stoel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stuol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch stoel, from Middle Dutch stoel, from Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stoele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "stoele",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stoel (plural stoele)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stoele"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel (plural stoele)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Chairs",
          "orig": "af:Chairs",
          "parents": [
            "Furniture",
            "Sitting",
            "Home",
            "Body",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-af-noun-PX6z09qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stool"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-af-noun-sEywn6v-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stul/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-stoel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "armstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "autostoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "badstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bakerstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "barbiersstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bidstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biechtstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bisschopsstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bootsmansstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buigstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bureaustoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dakstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dijkstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dingstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "draagstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "draaistoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drijfstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eetstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "elektrische stoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gestoelte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hangstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Heilige Stoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hekelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hobbelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hofstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hoofdstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ijsstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kakstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamerstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kantoorstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kappersstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kapstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kegelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keizerstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerkstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keukenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kikkerstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kinderstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klampstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klapstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klemstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klokkenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klopstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kniestoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koetsstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koningsstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "koorstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kraamstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krukstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kuipstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leerstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leesstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leraarsstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leunstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ligstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lijkstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loopgraafstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loopstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luierstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maatstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "melkstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mortierstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oorlogsstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paddenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pianostoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pikkelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pletstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poppenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praalstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preekstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "railstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rechterstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reepstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "remstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "richterstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rietstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rijksstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rolstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rugstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruststoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scheerstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schepenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schoenmakersstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schommelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schopstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schuifstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simpelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spilstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spinstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spreekstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stadhoudersstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoelendans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoelgang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoelgeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoelklok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoelkussen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoeltjeslift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoelvast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strandstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "taatsstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tafelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tandstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "theestoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tonnestoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treestoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trekstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trommelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuinstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uitstoelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vaandelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verdeelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voorstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vouwstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weefstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wiegstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wipstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wortelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zetelstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziekenstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zitstoel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zorgstoel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "stoel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "stûl"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: stûl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: stûl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "stoel",
            "3": "stul",
            "4": "stuel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "stool"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "sutuu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: sutuu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: sutuu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fng",
            "2": "stul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fanagalo: stul",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly via Zulu or from English"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly via Zulu or from English)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fanagalo: stul (possibly via Zulu or from English)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "stul",
            "3": "stoeltsje",
            "4": "stoeltji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "sturu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sturu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sturu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stoel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stoel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stuol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stoel, from Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stoelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel m (plural stoelen, diminutive stoeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stoel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kruk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "troon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zetel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a chair, a piece of furniture used for sitting, normally portable and having four legs"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun-RAEEZB4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any seat, from stool to throne; a dais"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun-VIWhW10P",
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "dais",
          "dais"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hence",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hence) any seat, from stool to throne; a dais"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zetel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the base on which something rests, e.g. platform; something fixed on it, notably a workbench"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun-sKUmRo3x",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "workbench",
          "workbench"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place of residence, headquarters, powerbase"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun-rXD-nXm~",
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ],
        [
          "powerbase",
          "powerbase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "nl:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a receptacle, stool, a type of stump"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun-IidqzsY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "receptacle",
          "receptacle"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a receptacle, stool, a type of stump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 4 10 5 3 23 1 1 22 22 2 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 5 9 5 3 25 0 0 23 23 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 9 5 5 26 0 0 22 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a confessional chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun-MvX1zkIQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "confessional chair",
          "confessional chair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a confessional chair"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biechtstoel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fecal stool"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun-cOeIfw5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "fecal",
          "fecal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable) fecal stool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stoelgang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a toadstool, a mushroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-noun--3Uuf7zj",
      "links": [
        [
          "toadstool",
          "toadstool"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a toadstool, a mushroom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paddenstoel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stoel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg/Nl-stoel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stul/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stoel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 4 10 5 3 23 1 1 22 22 2 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 5 9 5 3 25 0 0 23 23 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 9 5 5 26 0 0 22 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stoelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-verb-N8ukI78L",
      "links": [
        [
          "stoelen",
          "stoelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 4 10 5 3 23 1 1 22 22 2 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 5 9 5 3 25 0 0 23 23 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 9 5 5 26 0 0 22 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stoelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-verb-TvhbYcHT",
      "links": [
        [
          "stoelen",
          "stoelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stoelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-nl-verb-VzyhR2-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "stoelen",
          "stoelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stoel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg/Nl-stoel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stul/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "stoel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: stoel\nAfrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo\nJersey Dutch: stûl\nNegerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stool\n→ Aukan: sutuu\n→ Fanagalo: stul (possibly via Zulu or from English)\n→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji\n→ Sranan Tongo: sturu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: stoel\nAfrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo\nJersey Dutch: stûl\nNegerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stool\n→ Aukan: sutuu\n→ Fanagalo: stul (possibly via Zulu or from English)\n→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji\n→ Sranan Tongo: sturu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "stool"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: stool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: stool"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stuol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stoel m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chair, seat"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-dum-noun-usoW9Qtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throne"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-dum-noun-q4t2UXxD",
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian stōl, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stuollen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuoltsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "stuoltsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "stuollen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stoel c (plural stuollen, diminutive stuoltsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "stuollen",
        "3": "stuoltsje"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel c (plural stuollen, diminutive stuoltsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "poddestoel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chair, seat"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoel-fy-noun-usoW9Qtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "af:Chairs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nr",
            "2": "ísítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "chitúru",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shona: chitúru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shona: chitúru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "setulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sotho: setulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sotho: setulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ss",
            "2": "sítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swazi: sítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swazi: sítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ts",
            "2": "xitulu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tsonga: xitulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tsonga: xitulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "ísítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Xhosa: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Xhosa: ísítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "ísítúlo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zulu: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zulu: ísítúlo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "stoel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stoel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stoel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stoel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stuol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch stoel, from Middle Dutch stoel, from Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stoele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "stoele",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stoel (plural stoele)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stoele"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel (plural stoele)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stul/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-stoel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-stoel.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ul",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ul/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "armstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "autostoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "badstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakerstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbiersstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bidstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "biechtstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisschopsstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bootsmansstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "buigstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bureaustoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dijkstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dingstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "draagstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "draaistoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "drijfstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "eetstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "elektrische stoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gestoelte"
    },
    {
      "word": "hangstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heilige Stoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hekelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hobbelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hofstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoofdstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijsstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kakstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamerstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kantoorstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kappersstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kapstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kegelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "keizerstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerkstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "keukenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kikkerstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kinderstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "klampstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "klapstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "klemstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "klokkenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "klopstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kniestoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "koetsstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "koningsstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "koorstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kraamstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "krukstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuipstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "leenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "leerstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "leesstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "leraarsstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "leunstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "lijkstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "loopgraafstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "loopstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "luierstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "melkstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mortierstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "oorlogsstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "paddenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "papenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pianostoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pikkelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pletstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "poppenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "praalstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "preekstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "railstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechterstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "reepstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "remstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "richterstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rietstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rijksstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rolstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rugstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruststoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheerstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schepenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schoenmakersstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schommelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schopstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schuifstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "simpelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "spilstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "spreekstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadhoudersstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelendans"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelgang"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelgeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelklok"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoeltjeslift"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelvast"
    },
    {
      "word": "strandstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "taatsstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tafelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tandstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "theestoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonnestoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "treestoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "trekstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "trommelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuinstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitstoelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaandelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "verdeelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vouwstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "weefstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiegstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "wipstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "wortelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "zetelstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziekenstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "zitstoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "zorgstoel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "stoel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "stûl"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: stûl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: stûl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "stoel",
            "3": "stul",
            "4": "stuel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "stool"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "sutuu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: sutuu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: sutuu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fng",
            "2": "stul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fanagalo: stul",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly via Zulu or from English"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly via Zulu or from English)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fanagalo: stul (possibly via Zulu or from English)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "stul",
            "3": "stoeltsje",
            "4": "stoeltji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "sturu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sturu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sturu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stoel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stoel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stuol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stoel, from Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stoelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel m (plural stoelen, diminutive stoeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stoel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kruk"
    },
    {
      "word": "troon"
    },
    {
      "word": "zetel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a chair, a piece of furniture used for sitting, normally portable and having four legs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any seat, from stool to throne; a dais"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "dais",
          "dais"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hence",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hence) any seat, from stool to throne; a dais"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zetel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the base on which something rests, e.g. platform; something fixed on it, notably a workbench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "workbench",
          "workbench"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place of residence, headquarters, powerbase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ],
        [
          "powerbase",
          "powerbase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a receptacle, stool, a type of stump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "receptacle",
          "receptacle"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a receptacle, stool, a type of stump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a confessional chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confessional chair",
          "confessional chair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a confessional chair"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biechtstoel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fecal stool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fecal",
          "fecal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, uncountable) fecal stool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stoelgang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a toadstool, a mushroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toadstool",
          "toadstool"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a toadstool, a mushroom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paddenstoel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stoel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg/Nl-stoel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stul/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ul",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ul/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stoel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stoelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stoelen",
          "stoelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stoelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stoelen",
          "stoelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stoelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stoelen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stoelen",
          "stoelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stoel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg/Nl-stoel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-stoel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stul/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "stoel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: stoel\nAfrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo\nJersey Dutch: stûl\nNegerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stool\n→ Aukan: sutuu\n→ Fanagalo: stul (possibly via Zulu or from English)\n→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji\n→ Sranan Tongo: sturu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: stoel\nAfrikaans: stoel\n→ Southern Ndebele: ísítúlo\n→ Shona: chitúru\n→ Sotho: setulo\n→ Swazi: sítúlo\n→ Tsonga: xitulu\n→ Xhosa: ísítúlo\n→ Zulu: ísítúlo\nJersey Dutch: stûl\nNegerhollands: stoel, stul, stuel\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stool\n→ Aukan: sutuu\n→ Fanagalo: stul (possibly via Zulu or from English)\n→ Papiamentu: stul, stoeltsje, stoeltji\n→ Sranan Tongo: sturu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "stool"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: stool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: stool"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stuol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stuol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stoel m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chair, seat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "poddestoel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stōl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stōlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian stōl, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stuollen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuoltsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "stuoltsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "stuollen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stoel c (plural stuollen, diminutive stuoltsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "stuollen",
        "3": "stuoltsje"
      },
      "expansion": "stoel c (plural stuollen, diminutive stuoltsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in West Frisian entries",
        "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
        "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Frisian lemmas",
        "West Frisian nouns",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chair, seat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stoel meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.