See stipend on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stipend meaning in All languages combined (27.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "stipendary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"rare"
],
"word": "stipended"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stipendless"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"4": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stipend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stipend",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stipende",
"t": "salary, wage"
},
"expansion": "stipende (“salary, wage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stipendi, stipendy",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "stipende"
},
"expansion": "Old French stipende",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "stipendie"
},
"expansion": "stipendie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stīpendium",
"t": "contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service"
},
"expansion": "Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stipipendium"
},
"expansion": "*stipipendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stippendium"
},
"expansion": "*stippendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stips",
"t": "alms; contribution, donation, gift"
},
"expansion": "stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"t": "erect; stiff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendere"
},
"expansion": "pendere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendō",
"t": "to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay"
},
"expansion": "pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-",
"t": "to pull; to spin; to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "abstract noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ium",
"pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stipendio"
},
"expansion": "Italian stipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estipendio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English stipend, stipende (“salary, wage”) [and other forms], from Old French stipende, stipendie, from Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”), from *stipipendium, *stippendium, from stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)) + pendere (the present active infinitive of pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Italian stipendio\n* Portuguese estipendio\n* Spanish estipendio",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipends",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stipend (plural stipends)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sti‧pend"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "stipendiarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "stipendiarist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stipendiary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "archaic or obsolete",
"word": "stipendiate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 23 8 26 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 8 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary."
],
"id": "en-stipend-en-noun-HgcxPd3I",
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular#Adjective"
],
[
"fixed",
"fixed#Adjective"
],
[
"payment",
"payment"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
],
[
"judge",
"judge#Noun"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier#Noun"
],
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"services",
"service#Noun"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"salary",
"salary#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "npast",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "նպաստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻošak",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "թոշակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maśhora",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "মাশহরা"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "korvaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "palkkio"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rente"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stipendium"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Besoldung"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "misthós",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μισθός"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vŕttikā",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वृत्तिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "illetmény"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "framfærslufé"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lífeyrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "styrkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stipendio"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onorario"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paga"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paghetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salario"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"alt": "俸給",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonggeup",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "봉급"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"alt": "給料",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geumnyo",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "급료"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"alt": "手當",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sudang",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "수당"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moqarrari",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "مقرری"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "varestâd",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "ورستاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estipêndio"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posóbije",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "посо́бие"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuarasdal"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estipendio"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salario"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "es",
"english": "weekly",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semanada"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 15 4 7 18",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "เบี้ยเลี้ยง"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 23 8 26 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 8 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My stipend for doing public service is barely enough to cover living expenses.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some other form of fixed (and generally small) payment occurring at regular intervals, such as an allowance, a pension, or (obsolete) a tax. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"Some other form of fixed (and generally small) payment occurring at regular intervals, such as an allowance, a pension, or (obsolete) a tax."
],
"id": "en-stipend-en-noun-uiA53G1s",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"small",
"small#Adjective"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"pension",
"pension#Noun"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"Some other form of fixed (and generally small) payment occurring at regular intervals, such as an allowance, a pension, or (obsolete) a tax. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scholarship granted to a student. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A scholarship granted to a student."
],
"id": "en-stipend-en-noun-ATL8fIPB",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship#Noun"
],
[
"granted",
"grant#Verb"
],
[
"student",
"student"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"(education) A scholarship granted to a student. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"education"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 11 65 12 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "námsstyrkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 11 65 12 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 11 65 12 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 11 65 12 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stipéndija",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стипе́ндия"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 23 8 26 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 8 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 15 35 10 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "en:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Money which is earned; an income."
],
"id": "en-stipend-en-noun-eWD~Mugk",
"links": [
[
"Money",
"money"
],
[
"earned",
"earn#Verb"
],
[
"income",
"income"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Money which is earned; an income."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A one-off payment for a service provided."
],
"id": "en-stipend-en-noun--ZnDpHRA",
"links": [
[
"one-off",
"one-off#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"A one-off payment for a service provided."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pn̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪˌpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pənd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stipend.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"4": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stipend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stipend",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stipende",
"t": "salary, wage"
},
"expansion": "stipende (“salary, wage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stipendi, stipendy",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "stipende"
},
"expansion": "Old French stipende",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "stipendie"
},
"expansion": "stipendie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stīpendium",
"t": "contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service"
},
"expansion": "Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stipipendium"
},
"expansion": "*stipipendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stippendium"
},
"expansion": "*stippendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stips",
"t": "alms; contribution, donation, gift"
},
"expansion": "stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"t": "erect; stiff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendere"
},
"expansion": "pendere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendō",
"t": "to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay"
},
"expansion": "pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-",
"t": "to pull; to spin; to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "abstract noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ium",
"pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stipendio"
},
"expansion": "Italian stipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estipendio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English stipend, stipende (“salary, wage”) [and other forms], from Old French stipende, stipendie, from Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”), from *stipipendium, *stippendium, from stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)) + pendere (the present active infinitive of pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Italian stipendio\n* Portuguese estipendio\n* Spanish estipendio",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stipending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stipended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stipended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stipend (third-person singular simple present stipends, present participle stipending, simple past and past participle stipended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sti‧pend"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 23 8 26 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 8 25 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
],
"word": "stipending"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, Richard Robert Madden, chapter I, in The History of Irish Periodical Literature, from the End of the 17th to the Middle of the 19th Century, […], volume I, London: T[homas] C[autley] Newby, […], →OCLC, page 57",
"text": "The recently discovered \"Letters of Daniel Defoe,\" existing in the Record Office, leave no doubt of the Government practice of suborning and stipending newspaper proprietors and writers connected with them was as old as the times of the \"Mercurius Politicus,\" and other contemporaneous newspapers under Defoe's management and influence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869 December 21, W[illiam] Winwood Reade, “[Additional Notices.] Report on a Journey to the Upper Waters of the Niger from Sierra Leone.”, in Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society, volume XIV, number II, London: [Royal Geographical Society], published 7 June 1870, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 187",
"text": "We have a rival in the Melacvurie, but by stipending the King of Falaba, he would use his great power and influence to make the Sangaras take what will doubtless be called the Governor's road, and by stipending the troublesome Limbas, the Sangaras would no longer be subjected to dangers of robbery, and even murder in that country.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992 March 21, Louise Kleinstiver (witness), “Statement of Louise Kleinstiver, Superintendent, Somerton School District No. 11, Yuma County”, in Hearing on Education Reform and Related Issues: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Elementary, Secondary, and Vocational Education of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, Second Session […] Serial No. 102–106 […], Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, page 19",
"text": "The involvement of parents within their child's education program is critical and there has to be ways of involving parents in that. […] It may mean stipending them because you have taken away their job that day and you have taken away their income that day in order to come into the schools and be part of the educational process.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, “Fleury’s France (1726–43)”, in The Great Nation: France from Louis XV to Napoleon 1715–99, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, page 122",
"text": "As well as enjoying links in the royal court, he [Nicolas Fouquet's grandson] was said to stipend some 200 individuals in the city of Paris to spread favourable news stories about himself.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To provide (someone) with a stipend (an allowance, a pension, a salary, etc.). [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"To provide (someone) with a stipend (an allowance, a pension, a salary, etc.)."
],
"id": "en-stipend-en-verb-xaF2n2P~",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"stipend",
"stipend#Noun"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"pension",
"pension#Noun"
],
[
"salary",
"salary#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or historical) To provide (someone) with a stipend (an allowance, a pension, a salary, etc.). [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pn̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪˌpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pənd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stipend.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipendium"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipendium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stipendium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipendet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipend",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipender",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipenda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipendene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scholarship (grant made to support a student's education)"
],
"id": "en-stipend-nb-noun-yDhnlaSs",
"links": [
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stipendium"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:stipend"
]
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipendium"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipendium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stipendium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipendet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipend",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipenda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scholarship (grant, as above)"
],
"id": "en-stipend-nn-noun-TXlcU9bl",
"links": [
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:stipend"
]
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steyp-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Money"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "stipendary"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"rare"
],
"word": "stipended"
},
{
"word": "stipendless"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"4": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stipend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stipend",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stipende",
"t": "salary, wage"
},
"expansion": "stipende (“salary, wage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stipendi, stipendy",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "stipende"
},
"expansion": "Old French stipende",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "stipendie"
},
"expansion": "stipendie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stīpendium",
"t": "contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service"
},
"expansion": "Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stipipendium"
},
"expansion": "*stipipendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stippendium"
},
"expansion": "*stippendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stips",
"t": "alms; contribution, donation, gift"
},
"expansion": "stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"t": "erect; stiff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendere"
},
"expansion": "pendere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendō",
"t": "to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay"
},
"expansion": "pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-",
"t": "to pull; to spin; to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "abstract noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ium",
"pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stipendio"
},
"expansion": "Italian stipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estipendio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English stipend, stipende (“salary, wage”) [and other forms], from Old French stipende, stipendie, from Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”), from *stipipendium, *stippendium, from stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)) + pendere (the present active infinitive of pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Italian stipendio\n* Portuguese estipendio\n* Spanish estipendio",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipends",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stipend (plural stipends)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sti‧pend"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "stipendiarian"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "stipendiarist"
},
{
"word": "stipendiary"
},
{
"english": "archaic or obsolete",
"word": "stipendiate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary."
],
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular#Adjective"
],
[
"fixed",
"fixed#Adjective"
],
[
"payment",
"payment"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
],
[
"judge",
"judge#Noun"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier#Noun"
],
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"services",
"service#Noun"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"salary",
"salary#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My stipend for doing public service is barely enough to cover living expenses.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some other form of fixed (and generally small) payment occurring at regular intervals, such as an allowance, a pension, or (obsolete) a tax. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"Some other form of fixed (and generally small) payment occurring at regular intervals, such as an allowance, a pension, or (obsolete) a tax."
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"small",
"small#Adjective"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"pension",
"pension#Noun"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"Some other form of fixed (and generally small) payment occurring at regular intervals, such as an allowance, a pension, or (obsolete) a tax. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"A scholarship granted to a student. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A scholarship granted to a student."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship#Noun"
],
[
"granted",
"grant#Verb"
],
[
"student",
"student"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension)",
"(education) A scholarship granted to a student. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Money which is earned; an income."
],
"links": [
[
"Money",
"money"
],
[
"earned",
"earn#Verb"
],
[
"income",
"income"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Money which is earned; an income."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A one-off payment for a service provided."
],
"links": [
[
"one-off",
"one-off#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"A one-off payment for a service provided."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pn̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪˌpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pənd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stipend.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "npast",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "նպաստ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻošak",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "թոշակ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maśhora",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "মাশহরা"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "korvaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "palkkio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rente"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stipendium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Besoldung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehalt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "misthós",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μισθός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vŕttikā",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वृत्तिका"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "illetmény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "framfærslufé"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lífeyrir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "styrkur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stipendio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onorario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paghetta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salario"
},
{
"alt": "俸給",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonggeup",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "봉급"
},
{
"alt": "給料",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geumnyo",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "급료"
},
{
"alt": "手當",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sudang",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "수당"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moqarrari",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "مقرری"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "varestâd",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "ورستاد"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estipêndio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posóbije",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "посо́бие"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuarasdal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estipendio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salario"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "weekly",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semanada"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "regular fixed payment made to someone for services provided by them — see also salary",
"word": "เบี้ยเลี้ยง"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "námsstyrkur"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stipend"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stipéndija",
"sense": "scholarship granted to a student — see also scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стипе́ндия"
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steyp-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Money"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
],
"word": "stipending"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"4": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stipend"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stipend",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stipende",
"t": "salary, wage"
},
"expansion": "stipende (“salary, wage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stipendi, stipendy",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "stipende"
},
"expansion": "Old French stipende",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "stipendie"
},
"expansion": "stipendie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stīpendium",
"t": "contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service"
},
"expansion": "Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stipipendium"
},
"expansion": "*stipipendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*stippendium"
},
"expansion": "*stippendium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stips",
"t": "alms; contribution, donation, gift"
},
"expansion": "stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"t": "erect; stiff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendere"
},
"expansion": "pendere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendō",
"t": "to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay"
},
"expansion": "pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-",
"t": "to pull; to spin; to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "abstract noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ium",
"pos": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stipendio"
},
"expansion": "Italian stipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estipendio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estipendio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estipendio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English stipend, stipende (“salary, wage”) [and other forms], from Old French stipende, stipendie, from Latin stīpendium (“contribution; dues; impost, tax; tribute; military pay or stipend; military service”), from *stipipendium, *stippendium, from stips (“alms; contribution, donation, gift”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“erect; stiff”)) + pendere (the present active infinitive of pendō (“to cause to hang down or suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (hence) to pay”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin; to stretch”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Italian stipendio\n* Portuguese estipendio\n* Spanish estipendio",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stipending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stipended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stipended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stipend (third-person singular simple present stipends, present participle stipending, simple past and past participle stipended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sti‧pend"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, Richard Robert Madden, chapter I, in The History of Irish Periodical Literature, from the End of the 17th to the Middle of the 19th Century, […], volume I, London: T[homas] C[autley] Newby, […], →OCLC, page 57",
"text": "The recently discovered \"Letters of Daniel Defoe,\" existing in the Record Office, leave no doubt of the Government practice of suborning and stipending newspaper proprietors and writers connected with them was as old as the times of the \"Mercurius Politicus,\" and other contemporaneous newspapers under Defoe's management and influence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869 December 21, W[illiam] Winwood Reade, “[Additional Notices.] Report on a Journey to the Upper Waters of the Niger from Sierra Leone.”, in Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society, volume XIV, number II, London: [Royal Geographical Society], published 7 June 1870, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 187",
"text": "We have a rival in the Melacvurie, but by stipending the King of Falaba, he would use his great power and influence to make the Sangaras take what will doubtless be called the Governor's road, and by stipending the troublesome Limbas, the Sangaras would no longer be subjected to dangers of robbery, and even murder in that country.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992 March 21, Louise Kleinstiver (witness), “Statement of Louise Kleinstiver, Superintendent, Somerton School District No. 11, Yuma County”, in Hearing on Education Reform and Related Issues: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Elementary, Secondary, and Vocational Education of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, Second Session […] Serial No. 102–106 […], Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, page 19",
"text": "The involvement of parents within their child's education program is critical and there has to be ways of involving parents in that. […] It may mean stipending them because you have taken away their job that day and you have taken away their income that day in order to come into the schools and be part of the educational process.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, “Fleury’s France (1726–43)”, in The Great Nation: France from Louis XV to Napoleon 1715–99, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, page 122",
"text": "As well as enjoying links in the royal court, he [Nicolas Fouquet's grandson] was said to stipend some 200 individuals in the city of Paris to spread favourable news stories about himself.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To provide (someone) with a stipend (an allowance, a pension, a salary, etc.). [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"To provide (someone) with a stipend (an allowance, a pension, a salary, etc.)."
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"stipend",
"stipend#Noun"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"pension",
"pension#Noun"
],
[
"salary",
"salary#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or historical) To provide (someone) with a stipend (an allowance, a pension, a salary, etc.). [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pn̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪˌpɛnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-pənd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stipend.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stipend.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipendium"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipendium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stipendium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipendet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipend",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipender",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipenda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipendene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a scholarship (grant made to support a student's education)"
],
"links": [
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:stipend"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stipendium"
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipendium"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipendium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stipendium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipendet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipend",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipenda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a scholarship (grant, as above)"
],
"links": [
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:stipend"
]
}
],
"word": "stipend"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.