See sten on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*staɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *staɨn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *staɨn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sten m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sten m",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "kw:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 10 2 2 2 2 1 11 10 6 8 10 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 9 4 3 3 3 0 10 9 5 7 9 9 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tin"
],
"id": "en-sten-kw-noun-q1R3V9o3",
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stɛːn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[steːn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sténat"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sténat",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sténat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sten m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "cs:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groan, moan"
],
"id": "en-sten-cs-noun-o9a5VGgH",
"links": [
[
"groan",
"groan"
],
[
"moan",
"moan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) groan, moan"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɛn]"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stone"
},
"expansion": "English stone",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-. Cognate with English stone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sten",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stenen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sten c (singular definite stenen, plural indefinite sten)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "sten c (singular definite stenen, plural indefinite sten)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "stenenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "stens",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "stenens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "stens",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stenene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sten",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stenen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sten"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 10 2 2 2 2 1 11 10 6 8 10 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 9 4 3 3 3 0 10 9 5 7 9 9 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prøvesten"
},
{
"word": "rendesten"
},
{
"word": "stenaffald"
},
{
"word": "stenbelægning"
},
{
"word": "stenblandet"
},
{
"word": "stenbolværk"
},
{
"word": "stenborg"
},
{
"word": "stenboring"
},
{
"word": "stenbrokker"
},
{
"word": "stenbrolægning"
},
{
"word": "stenbrønd"
},
{
"word": "stenbunke"
},
{
"word": "stenbygget"
},
{
"word": "stenbygning"
},
{
"word": "stenbækken"
},
{
"word": "stendannelse"
},
{
"word": "stendæmning"
},
{
"word": "stenfad"
},
{
"word": "stenflække"
},
{
"word": "stenfløts"
},
{
"word": "stenforretning"
},
{
"word": "stengavl"
},
{
"word": "stenhandel"
},
{
"word": "stenhegnet"
},
{
"word": "stenhjul"
},
{
"word": "stenhule"
},
{
"word": "stenhøfde"
},
{
"word": "stenkaj"
},
{
"word": "stenklump"
},
{
"word": "stenkrukke"
},
{
"word": "stenkugle"
},
{
"word": "stenkumme"
},
{
"word": "stenkølle"
},
{
"word": "stenlag"
},
{
"word": "stenlæs"
},
{
"word": "stenmark"
},
{
"word": "stenmejslet"
},
{
"word": "stenmindedmærke"
},
{
"word": "stenmængde"
},
{
"word": "stenport"
},
{
"word": "stenpotte"
},
{
"word": "stenprydelse"
},
{
"word": "stenrør"
},
{
"word": "stensankning"
},
{
"word": "stenskorpe"
},
{
"word": "stenslib"
},
{
"word": "stensprængning"
},
{
"word": "stenstørrelse"
},
{
"word": "stenvold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-sten-da-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/steːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsd̥eˀn]"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon sten, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sten m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 10 2 2 2 2 1 11 10 6 8 10 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 9 4 3 3 3 0 10 9 5 7 9 9 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-sten-gml-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛːn/",
"note": "originally"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "edelsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stenfrukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gallesten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nyresten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tannsten"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "nb:Jewelry",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"gem, gemstone"
],
"id": "en-sten-nb-noun-Qq-k7-FK",
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(jewelry) gem, gemstone"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"jewelry",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nb:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"stone, pit of a stonefruit"
],
"id": "en-sten-nb-noun-8kMlQzJP",
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"stonefruit",
"stonefruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(botany) stone, pit of a stonefruit"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "nb:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"stone, hardened tissue (as in kidney stone etc.)"
],
"id": "en-sten-nb-noun-AlGxYzjf",
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"kidney stone",
"kidney stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(medicine) stone, hardened tissue (as in kidney stone etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"testicle, ball"
],
"id": "en-sten-nb-noun-wlV07I2M",
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(informal) testicle, ball"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"in other senses of the above noun"
],
"id": "en-sten-nb-noun-HFdH3gQI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Riksmål, otherwise nonstandard) in other senses of the above noun"
],
"tags": [
"Riksmål",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stêen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: stêen\nDutch: steen\nAfrikaans: steen\n→ Sotho: setene\n→ Southern Ndebele: isitina\n→ Zulu: isitini\nFanagalo: stin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ten\nNegerhollands: steen, stin, sten\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: sten (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stene, stenna\n→ Papiamentu: stenchi (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: stein",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: stêen\nDutch: steen\nAfrikaans: steen\n→ Sotho: setene\n→ Southern Ndebele: isitina\n→ Zulu: isitini\nFanagalo: stin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ten\nNegerhollands: steen, stin, sten\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: sten (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stene, stenna\n→ Papiamentu: stenchi (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: stein"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stēn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 10 2 2 2 2 1 11 10 6 8 10 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 9 4 3 3 3 0 10 9 5 7 9 9 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-sten-odt-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stein"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: stian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Goesharde: stiin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Halligen: stian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Heligoland: Stean"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mooring: stiinj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sylt: Stiin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wiedingharde: stiin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Steen"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Steen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Steen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stien"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: stien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: stien"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stiffen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stān"
},
"expansion": "Old English stān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon stēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stein",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”). Compare Old English stān, Old Saxon stēn, Old Dutch stēn and Old High German stein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stēn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stēn"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ofs",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ofs:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 10 2 2 2 2 1 11 10 6 8 10 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 9 4 3 3 3 0 10 9 5 7 9 9 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-sten-ofs-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɛːn]"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: stēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: stēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stehen"
},
"expansion": "German: stehen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: stehen, stehn"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The development of the form stēn is analogous to that of gēn (“to go”). See there for further information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to stand",
"word": "stān"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stān (“to stand”)"
],
"id": "en-sten-goh-verb-YAvzvzzr",
"links": [
[
"stān",
"stan#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/s̠teːn/"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stên",
"3": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: stên, stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: stên, stein"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hamburgisch: Steen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Stëin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lippisch: Steun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch: Stäin, Stoin, Stǟn, Stain, Steyn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westmünsterländisch: Steen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Steen"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Steen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Steen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stān"
},
"expansion": "Old English stān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stein",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. Compare Old English stān, Old High German stein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "stēn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stēn"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rock burnt all together with the ground (Genesis, verse 317)",
"text": "bran all samað stēn endi erða",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"id": "en-sten-osx-noun-McMaRgtK",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛːn/"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sten"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "stēner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnaner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stēn",
"nom_sg": "stēn"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "stēnana",
"api": "stēna",
"asd": "stēnin",
"asi": "stēn",
"dpd": "stēnumin,stēnomen",
"dpi": "stēnum,stēnom",
"dsd": "stēninum,stēnenom",
"dsi": "stēni,stēne",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "stēnanna",
"gpi": "stēna",
"gsd": "stēnsins",
"gsi": "stēns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "stēnanir,stēnaner",
"npi": "stēnar",
"nsd": "stēnrin",
"nsi": "stēner",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "stēner"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēner",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnrin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnanir,stēnaner",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnin",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēna",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēni,stēne",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēninum,stēnenom",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnum,stēnom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnumin,stēnomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 10 2 2 2 2 1 11 10 6 8 10 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 9 4 3 3 3 0 10 9 5 7 9 9 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-sten-gmq-osw-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch stem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 10 2 2 2 2 1 11 10 6 8 10 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 9 4 3 3 3 0 10 9 5 7 9 9 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"id": "en-sten-srn-noun-xX1-kgGX",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish sten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sten, from Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sten c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sten c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sten",
"2": "stenen",
"3": "stenar",
"4": "stenarna",
"5": "stens",
"6": "stenens",
"7": "stenars",
"8": "stenarnas",
"base": "sten",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gravsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "njursten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gallsten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has a small stone",
"text": "Han har en liten sten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rock, a stone"
],
"id": "en-sten-sv-noun-3V5mF3e2",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hard earthen substance that can form large rocks and boulders."
],
"id": "en-sten-sv-noun-pcekS9J5",
"links": [
[
"rocks",
"rocks"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A hard earthen substance that can form large rocks and boulders."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/steːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[steꜜɜn]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-sten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Sv-sten.ogg/Sv-sten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Sv-sten.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*staɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *staɨn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *staɨn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sten m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sten m",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Chemical elements"
],
"glosses": [
"tin"
],
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stɛːn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[steːn]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sténat"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sténat",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sténat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sten m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech deverbals",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech literary terms",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Vocalizations"
],
"glosses": [
"groan, moan"
],
"links": [
[
"groan",
"groan"
],
[
"moan",
"moan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) groan, moan"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɛn]"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prøvesten"
},
{
"word": "rendesten"
},
{
"word": "stenaffald"
},
{
"word": "stenbelægning"
},
{
"word": "stenblandet"
},
{
"word": "stenbolværk"
},
{
"word": "stenborg"
},
{
"word": "stenboring"
},
{
"word": "stenbrokker"
},
{
"word": "stenbrolægning"
},
{
"word": "stenbrønd"
},
{
"word": "stenbunke"
},
{
"word": "stenbygget"
},
{
"word": "stenbygning"
},
{
"word": "stenbækken"
},
{
"word": "stendannelse"
},
{
"word": "stendæmning"
},
{
"word": "stenfad"
},
{
"word": "stenflække"
},
{
"word": "stenfløts"
},
{
"word": "stenforretning"
},
{
"word": "stengavl"
},
{
"word": "stenhandel"
},
{
"word": "stenhegnet"
},
{
"word": "stenhjul"
},
{
"word": "stenhule"
},
{
"word": "stenhøfde"
},
{
"word": "stenkaj"
},
{
"word": "stenklump"
},
{
"word": "stenkrukke"
},
{
"word": "stenkugle"
},
{
"word": "stenkumme"
},
{
"word": "stenkølle"
},
{
"word": "stenlag"
},
{
"word": "stenlæs"
},
{
"word": "stenmark"
},
{
"word": "stenmejslet"
},
{
"word": "stenmindedmærke"
},
{
"word": "stenmængde"
},
{
"word": "stenport"
},
{
"word": "stenpotte"
},
{
"word": "stenprydelse"
},
{
"word": "stenrør"
},
{
"word": "stensankning"
},
{
"word": "stenskorpe"
},
{
"word": "stenslib"
},
{
"word": "stensprængning"
},
{
"word": "stenstørrelse"
},
{
"word": "stenvold"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stone"
},
"expansion": "English stone",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-. Cognate with English stone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sten",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stenen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sten c (singular definite stenen, plural indefinite sten)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "sten c (singular definite stenen, plural indefinite sten)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "stenenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "stens",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "stenens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "stens",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stenene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sten",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stenen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sten"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/steːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsd̥eˀn]"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon sten, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sten m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German masculine nouns",
"Middle Low German nouns",
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"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛːn/",
"note": "originally"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "edelsten"
},
{
"word": "stenfrukt"
},
{
"word": "gallesten"
},
{
"word": "nyresten"
},
{
"word": "tannsten"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Jewelry"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"gem, gemstone"
],
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(jewelry) gem, gemstone"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"jewelry",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"stone, pit of a stonefruit"
],
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"stonefruit",
"stonefruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(botany) stone, pit of a stonefruit"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"stone, hardened tissue (as in kidney stone etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"kidney stone",
"kidney stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(medicine) stone, hardened tissue (as in kidney stone etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"testicle, ball"
],
"links": [
[
"stein",
"stein#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Alternative form of stein (“stone”), officially recognized in the following senses:",
"(informal) testicle, ball"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål nonstandard terms"
],
"glosses": [
"in other senses of the above noun"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Riksmål, otherwise nonstandard) in other senses of the above noun"
],
"tags": [
"Riksmål",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stêen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: stêen\nDutch: steen\nAfrikaans: steen\n→ Sotho: setene\n→ Southern Ndebele: isitina\n→ Zulu: isitini\nFanagalo: stin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ten\nNegerhollands: steen, stin, sten\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: sten (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stene, stenna\n→ Papiamentu: stenchi (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: stein",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: stêen\nDutch: steen\nAfrikaans: steen\n→ Sotho: setene\n→ Southern Ndebele: isitina\n→ Zulu: isitini\nFanagalo: stin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ten\nNegerhollands: steen, stin, sten\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: sten (dated)\nSkepi Creole Dutch: stene, stenna\n→ Papiamentu: stenchi (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: stein"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stēn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
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{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch masculine nouns",
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"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
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"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
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{
"word": "stein"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: stian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Goesharde: stiin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Halligen: stian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Heligoland: Stean"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mooring: stiinj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sylt: Stiin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wiedingharde: stiin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Steen"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Steen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Steen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stien"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: stien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: stien"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stiffen"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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"1": "odt",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stein",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”). Compare Old English stān, Old Saxon stēn, Old Dutch stēn and Old High German stein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stēn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stēn"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian a-stem nouns",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian masculine nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ofs:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɛːn]"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: stēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: stēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stehen"
},
"expansion": "German: stehen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: stehen, stehn"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The development of the form stēn is analogous to that of gēn (“to go”). See there for further information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to stand",
"word": "stān"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stān (“to stand”)"
],
"links": [
[
"stān",
"stan#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/s̠teːn/"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stên",
"3": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: stên, stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: stên, stein"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hamburgisch: Steen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Stëin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lippisch: Steun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch: Stäin, Stoin, Stǟn, Stain, Steyn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westmünsterländisch: Steen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Steen"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Steen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Steen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stān"
},
"expansion": "Old English stān",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stein",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. Compare Old English stān, Old High German stein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g": "m",
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"head": "stēn",
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
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}
],
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{
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"1": "stēn"
},
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}
],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
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"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rock burnt all together with the ground (Genesis, verse 317)",
"text": "bran all samað stēn endi erða",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛːn/"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sten"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "stēner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnaner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stēna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stēnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "stēn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stēn",
"nom_sg": "stēn"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "stēnana",
"api": "stēna",
"asd": "stēnin",
"asi": "stēn",
"dpd": "stēnumin,stēnomen",
"dpi": "stēnum,stēnom",
"dsd": "stēninum,stēnenom",
"dsi": "stēni,stēne",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "stēnanna",
"gpi": "stēna",
"gsd": "stēnsins",
"gsi": "stēns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "stēnanir,stēnaner",
"npi": "stēnar",
"nsd": "stēnrin",
"nsi": "stēner",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "stēner"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēner",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnrin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnanir,stēnaner",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnin",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēna",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēni,stēne",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēninum,stēnenom",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnum,stēnom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnumin,stēnomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stēnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish a-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish masculine nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stem",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch stem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas",
"Sranan Tongo nouns",
"Sranan Tongo terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Norse"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish sten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse steinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sten, from Old Norse steinn, from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stenars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stenarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sten c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sten c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sten",
"2": "stenen",
"3": "stenar",
"4": "stenarna",
"5": "stens",
"6": "stenens",
"7": "stenars",
"8": "stenarnas",
"base": "sten",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stena"
},
{
"word": "gravsten"
},
{
"word": "njursten"
},
{
"word": "gallsten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has a small stone",
"text": "Han har en liten sten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rock, a stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A hard earthen substance that can form large rocks and boulders."
],
"links": [
[
"rocks",
"rocks"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A hard earthen substance that can form large rocks and boulders."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/steːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[steꜜɜn]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-sten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Sv-sten.ogg/Sv-sten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Sv-sten.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sten meaning in All languages combined (32.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"sten"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"sten"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine",
"path": [
"sten"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine, style: background:#DCDCDC////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sten"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for masculine",
"path": [
"sten"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sten",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.