See starf on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "starf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse starf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*starbōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *starbōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "starve"
},
"expansion": "English starve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse starf, from starfa (“to work, labour”), from Proto-Germanic *starbōn, cognate with English starve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störf",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "starf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "störfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "störfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "störfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work, job"
],
"id": "en-starf-is-noun-j72bMJoq",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/starv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arv"
}
],
"word": "starf"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "starf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sterven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of sterven"
],
"id": "en-starf-enm-verb-GN0VhvC5",
"links": [
[
"sterven",
"sterven#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sterven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past indicative of sterven"
],
"id": "en-starf-enm-verb-AvrCpaGO",
"links": [
[
"sterven",
"sterven#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(later) second-person singular past indicative of sterven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "starf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "starf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse starf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*starbōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *starbōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "starve"
},
"expansion": "English starve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse starf, from starfa (“to work, labour”), from Proto-Germanic *starbōn, cognate with English starve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störf",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "starf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "störfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "störfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "störfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "störfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/arv",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/arv/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"work, job"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/starv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arv"
}
],
"word": "starf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "starf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English first/third-person singular past forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sterven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of sterven"
],
"links": [
[
"sterven",
"sterven#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English second-person singular past forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sterven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past indicative of sterven"
],
"links": [
[
"sterven",
"sterven#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(later) second-person singular past indicative of sterven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "starf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for starf meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.