"starf" meaning in Icelandic

See starf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /starv/
Rhymes: -arv Etymology: From Old Norse starf, from starfa (“to work, labour”), from Proto-Germanic *starbōn, cognate with English starve. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|starf}} Old Norse starf, {{m|non|starfa||to work, labour}} starfa (“to work, labour”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*starbōn}} Proto-Germanic *starbōn, {{cog|en|starve}} English starve Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|starfs|||||||nominative plural|störf|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf), {{is-noun|n|starfs|störf}} starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|st|a|rf}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=störf|accpd=störfin|accs=starf|accsd=starfið|datp=störfum|datpd=störfunum|dats=starfi|datsd=starfinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=starfa|genpd=starfanna|gens=starfs|gensd=starfsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=störf|nompd=störfin|noms=starf|nomsd=starfið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=störf|accpd=störfin|accs=starf|accsd=starfið|datp=störfum|datpd=störfunum|dats=starfi|datsd=starfinu|genp=starfa|genpd=starfanna|gens=starfs|gensd=starfsins|nomp=störf|nompd=störfin|noms=starf|nomsd=starfið}} Forms: starfs [genitive, singular], störf [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], starf [indefinite, nominative, singular], starfið [definite, nominative, singular], störf [indefinite, nominative, plural], störfin [definite, nominative, plural], starf [accusative, indefinite, singular], starfið [accusative, definite, singular], störf [accusative, indefinite, plural], störfin [accusative, definite, plural], starfi [dative, indefinite, singular], starfinu [dative, definite, singular], störfum [dative, indefinite, plural], störfunum [dative, definite, plural], starfs [genitive, indefinite, singular], starfsins [definite, genitive, singular], starfa [genitive, indefinite, plural], starfanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. work, job Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-starf-is-noun-j72bMJoq Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 54 22 24

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for starf meaning in Icelandic (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "starf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse starf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "starfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to work, labour"
      },
      "expansion": "starfa (“to work, labour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*starbōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *starbōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "starve"
      },
      "expansion": "English starve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse starf, from starfa (“to work, labour”), from Proto-Germanic *starbōn, cognate with English starve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "starfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störf",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "störf",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "starfs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "starfs",
        "3": "störf"
      },
      "expansion": "starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "rf"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "störf",
        "accpd": "störfin",
        "accs": "starf",
        "accsd": "starfið",
        "datp": "störfum",
        "datpd": "störfunum",
        "dats": "starfi",
        "datsd": "starfinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "starfa",
        "genpd": "starfanna",
        "gens": "starfs",
        "gensd": "starfsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "störf",
        "nompd": "störfin",
        "noms": "starf",
        "nomsd": "starfið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "störf",
        "accpd": "störfin",
        "accs": "starf",
        "accsd": "starfið",
        "datp": "störfum",
        "datpd": "störfunum",
        "dats": "starfi",
        "datsd": "starfinu",
        "genp": "starfa",
        "genpd": "starfanna",
        "gens": "starfs",
        "gensd": "starfsins",
        "nomp": "störf",
        "nompd": "störfin",
        "noms": "starf",
        "nomsd": "starfið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, job"
      ],
      "id": "en-starf-is-noun-j72bMJoq",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/starv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "starf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "starf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse starf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "starfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to work, labour"
      },
      "expansion": "starfa (“to work, labour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*starbōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *starbōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "starve"
      },
      "expansion": "English starve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse starf, from starfa (“to work, labour”), from Proto-Germanic *starbōn, cognate with English starve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "starfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störf",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "störfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starfanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "störf",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "starfs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "starfs",
        "3": "störf"
      },
      "expansion": "starf n (genitive singular starfs, nominative plural störf)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "rf"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "störf",
        "accpd": "störfin",
        "accs": "starf",
        "accsd": "starfið",
        "datp": "störfum",
        "datpd": "störfunum",
        "dats": "starfi",
        "datsd": "starfinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "starfa",
        "genpd": "starfanna",
        "gens": "starfs",
        "gensd": "starfsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "störf",
        "nompd": "störfin",
        "noms": "starf",
        "nomsd": "starfið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "störf",
        "accpd": "störfin",
        "accs": "starf",
        "accsd": "starfið",
        "datp": "störfum",
        "datpd": "störfunum",
        "dats": "starfi",
        "datsd": "starfinu",
        "genp": "starfa",
        "genpd": "starfanna",
        "gens": "starfs",
        "gensd": "starfsins",
        "nomp": "störf",
        "nompd": "störfin",
        "noms": "starf",
        "nomsd": "starfið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/arv",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/arv/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, job"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/starv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "starf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.