See spurca on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "spurca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 36 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spurcus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spurcus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-spurca-la-adj-7BGkFCvy",
"links": [
[
"spurcus",
"spurcus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 36 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spurcus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spurcus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-spurca-la-adj-TZwJBXVs",
"links": [
[
"spurcus",
"spurcus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "spurca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spurcā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "spurcā"
},
"expansion": "spurcā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 36 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spurcus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of spurcus"
],
"id": "en-spurca-la-adj-HxPGODFq",
"links": [
[
"spurcus",
"spurcus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "spurca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spurcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spurcăciune"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spurcō",
"4": "spurcāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin spurcāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spurcō",
"4": "spurcāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin spurcāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sporcare"
},
"expansion": "Italian sporcare",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spurcāre. Compare Italian sporcare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a spurca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a spurca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spurc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu spurca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurcă",
"2": "spurcat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a spurca (third-person singular present spurcă, past participle spurcat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurc"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spurc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defile, desecrate, taint, soil, profane, sully, make dirty"
],
"id": "en-spurca-ro-verb-wER7tk3q",
"links": [
[
"defile",
"defile"
],
[
"desecrate",
"desecrate"
],
[
"taint",
"taint"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
],
[
"sully",
"sully"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to besmear, besmirch"
],
"id": "en-spurca-ro-verb-frPogFCJ",
"links": [
[
"besmear",
"besmear"
],
[
"besmirch",
"besmirch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 18 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to infect"
],
"id": "en-spurca-ro-verb-CxrYdbpG",
"links": [
[
"infect",
"infect"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mânji"
}
],
"word": "spurca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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},
"expansion": "spurca",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spurcus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spurcus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"spurcus",
"spurcus#Latin"
]
],
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"feminine",
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"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spurcus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of spurcus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"spurcus",
"spurcus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "spurca"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spurcā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "spurcā"
},
"expansion": "spurcā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spurcus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of spurcus"
],
"links": [
[
"spurcus",
"spurcus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "spurca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spurcare"
},
{
"word": "spurcăciune"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spurcō",
"4": "spurcāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin spurcāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spurcō",
"4": "spurcāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin spurcāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sporcare"
},
"expansion": "Italian sporcare",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spurcāre. Compare Italian sporcare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a spurca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a spurca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spurc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să spurce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu spurca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu spurcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurcă",
"2": "spurcat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a spurca (third-person singular present spurcă, past participle spurcat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurc"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "spurc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defile, desecrate, taint, soil, profane, sully, make dirty"
],
"links": [
[
"defile",
"defile"
],
[
"desecrate",
"desecrate"
],
[
"taint",
"taint"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
],
[
"sully",
"sully"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to besmear, besmirch"
],
"links": [
[
"besmear",
"besmear"
],
[
"besmirch",
"besmirch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to infect"
],
"links": [
[
"infect",
"infect"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mânji"
}
],
"word": "spurca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spurca meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.