See spurcus on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurcē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurcidicus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurcificus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurciloquium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurcitia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurcō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "sporc" }, "expansion": "Friulian: sporc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: sporc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σπόρκος" }, "expansion": "Greek: σπόρκος (spórkos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: σπόρκος (spórkos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sporco" }, "expansion": "Italian: sporco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: sporco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "espurco" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: espurco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: espurco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "spurc" }, "expansion": "Romanian: spurc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: spurc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sporcu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sporcu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sporcu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "spórco" }, "expansion": "Venetan: spórco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: spórco" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sperH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*sporkos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sporkos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*spr̥ḱós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ḱós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "σπείρω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sporkos, from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ḱós, perhaps from *sper- (“to scatter”) (originally \"contaminated\", \"polluted\"). Perhaps related to spargō, spurius, parcus, spernō, Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō), English spurn, spread, spare.", "forms": [ { "form": "spurca", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spurcior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "spurcissimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spurcus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spurce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spurcus", "comp": "spurcior", "sup": "spurcissimus" }, "expansion": "spurcus (feminine spurca, neuter spurcum, comparative spurcior, superlative spurcissimus); first/second-declension adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spurcus" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurcāmen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spurcātus" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dirty, foul, unclean" ], "id": "en-spurcus-la-adj-hj~MQS9v", "links": [ [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "foul", "foul" ], [ "unclean", "unclean" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "morally-polluted, base, mean" ], "id": "en-spurcus-la-adj-boyfHSAO", "links": [ [ "morally", "morally" ], [ "polluted", "polluted" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) morally-polluted, base, mean" ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspur.kus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈspʊrkʊs]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈspur.kus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈspurkus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "spurcus" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first and second declension adjectives", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sperH-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spurcē" }, { "word": "spurcidicus" }, { "word": "spurcificus" }, { "word": "spurciloquium" }, { "word": "spurcitia" }, { "word": "spurcō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "sporc" }, "expansion": "Friulian: sporc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: sporc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σπόρκος" }, "expansion": "Greek: σπόρκος (spórkos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: σπόρκος (spórkos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sporco" }, "expansion": "Italian: sporco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: sporco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "espurco" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: espurco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: espurco" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "spurc" }, "expansion": "Romanian: spurc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: spurc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sporcu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sporcu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sporcu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "spórco" }, "expansion": "Venetan: spórco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: spórco" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sperH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*sporkos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sporkos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*spr̥ḱós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ḱós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "σπείρω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sporkos, from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ḱós, perhaps from *sper- (“to scatter”) (originally \"contaminated\", \"polluted\"). Perhaps related to spargō, spurius, parcus, spernō, Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō), English spurn, spread, spare.", "forms": [ { "form": "spurca", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spurcior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "spurcissimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spurcus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spurcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spurce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spurca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spurcus", "comp": "spurcior", "sup": "spurcissimus" }, "expansion": "spurcus (feminine spurca, neuter spurcum, comparative spurcior, superlative spurcissimus); first/second-declension adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spurcus" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "spurcāmen" }, { "word": "spurcātus" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dirty, foul, unclean" ], "links": [ [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "foul", "foul" ], [ "unclean", "unclean" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "morally-polluted, base, mean" ], "links": [ [ "morally", "morally" ], [ "polluted", "polluted" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) morally-polluted, base, mean" ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspur.kus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈspʊrkʊs]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈspur.kus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈspurkus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "spurcus" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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