"sprunga" meaning in All languages combined

See sprunga on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈspruŋka/
Rhymes: -uŋka Etymology: Related to the verb springa (“to crack, split open”). Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} sprunga f (genitive singular sprungu, nominative plural sprungur) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.genplna}} Forms: sprungu [genitive, singular], sprungur [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], sprunga [indefinite, nominative, singular], sprungan [definite, nominative, singular], sprungur [indefinite, nominative, plural], sprungurnar [definite, nominative, plural], sprungu [accusative, indefinite, singular], sprunguna [accusative, definite, singular], sprungur [accusative, indefinite, plural], sprungurnar [accusative, definite, plural], sprungu [dative, indefinite, singular], sprungunni [dative, definite, singular], sprungum [dative, indefinite, plural], sprungunum [dative, definite, plural], sprungu [genitive, indefinite, singular], sprungunnar [definite, genitive, singular], sprungna [genitive, indefinite, plural], sprungnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. crack, split Tags: feminine Synonyms: rifa, rauf
    Sense id: en-sprunga-is-noun-lSjN6aAN
  2. (geology) fissure, chasm, cleft Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geology Synonyms: gjá, rifa
    Sense id: en-sprunga-is-noun-0mKTxtFL Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 3 81 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 71 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 78 18 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  3. crevasse Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sprunga-is-noun--Yllk1mV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sprengja (english: to explode, to burst), springa (english: to crack, to split)
{
  "etymology_text": "Related to the verb springa (“to crack, split open”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunguna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sprunga f (genitive singular sprungu, nominative plural sprungur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to explode, to burst",
      "word": "sprengja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to crack, to split",
      "word": "springa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack, split"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprunga-is-noun-lSjN6aAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rifa"
        },
        {
          "word": "rauf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "is:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 81 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 71 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 78 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fissure, chasm, cleft"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprunga-is-noun-0mKTxtFL",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ],
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) fissure, chasm, cleft"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjá"
        },
        {
          "word": "rifa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crevasse"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprunga-is-noun--Yllk1mV",
      "links": [
        [
          "crevasse",
          "crevasse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspruŋka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprunga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uŋka",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uŋka/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to the verb springa (“to crack, split open”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprunguna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprungnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sprunga f (genitive singular sprungu, nominative plural sprungur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to explode, to burst",
      "word": "sprengja"
    },
    {
      "english": "to crack, to split",
      "word": "springa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack, split"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rifa"
        },
        {
          "word": "rauf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fissure, chasm, cleft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ],
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) fissure, chasm, cleft"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjá"
        },
        {
          "word": "rifa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crevasse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crevasse",
          "crevasse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspruŋka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprunga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sprunga meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.