See sprat on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sprat meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a sprat to catch a mackerel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "throw a sprat to catch a mackerel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sprattus sprattus",
"word": "European sprat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Spratelloides gracilis",
"word": "slender sprat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spratlike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sprotte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sprotte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sprot"
},
"expansion": "Old English sprot",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sprotte"
},
"expansion": "German Sprotte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sprot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sprot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sprout"
},
"expansion": "sprout",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sprotte, from Old English sprot. Older source is unknown. Cognate with German Sprotte, Dutch sprot. Compare sprout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprat",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sprat (plural sprat or sprats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spratting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pilchard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sardine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 37 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 44 1 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "en:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small, herring-like, marine fish in the genus Sprattus, in the family Clupeidae."
],
"id": "en-sprat-en-noun-IagGV0Y9",
"links": [
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupeidae",
"Clupeidae#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "papalinë"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cáca",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ца́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tricóna",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трицо́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kópǎrka",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́пърка"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šprot",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпрот"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šprot"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprot"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sproto"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "kilu"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "et",
"english": "when oiled",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sprott"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brislingur"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "kilohaili"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "anjovis"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"english": "no unifying term",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sardelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprat"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trancho"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sprotte"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "papalína",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παπαλίνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "maínē",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sprotni"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "japuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bioránach"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maghar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salán"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprot"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stuifín"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spratto"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "papalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maena"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "kupae"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brisling"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brisling"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprott"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kilkâ",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "کیلکا"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szprot"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szprotka"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espadilha"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sprot"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kílʹka",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ки́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šprot",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпрот"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "garvie"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garbhag"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слеђица"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sleđica"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espadín"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skarpsill"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "çaça"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbennog"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 21 1 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shprot",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שפּראָט"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 37 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 44 1 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "en:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various similar fish of other genera."
],
"id": "en-sprat-en-noun-a8Wx01XW"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything petty or insignificant."
],
"id": "en-sprat-en-noun-9CnlXAR-",
"links": [
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Anything petty or insignificant."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 44 1 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "en:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Snowden's magistrates assistant, page 90",
"text": "The price of a case (five shillings piece bad) from the smasher is about one shilling; an alderman (two and sixpence) about sixpence; a peg (shilling) about threepence; a downer or sprat (sixpence) about twopence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sixpence."
],
"id": "en-sprat-en-noun-KIGgRq1l",
"links": [
[
"sixpence",
"sixpence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, obsolete) A sixpence."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɹæt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sprat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sprat"
],
"word": "sprat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sprat m (plural sprats)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprat"
],
"id": "en-sprat-fr-noun-Ezj4Wt~t",
"links": [
[
"sprat",
"sprat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sprat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sprat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprȁt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "спра̏т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spratom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sprȁt"
},
"expansion": "sprȁt m (Cyrillic spelling спра̏т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprat",
"10": "spratovi",
"11": "spratu",
"12": "spratovima",
"13": "spratom",
"14": "spratovima",
"2": "spratovi",
"3": "sprata",
"4": "spratova",
"5": "spratu",
"6": "spratovima",
"7": "sprat",
"8": "spratove",
"9": "sprate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "sh:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"floor, story/storey (level)"
],
"id": "en-sprat-sh-noun-y5Dx50i0",
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"storey",
"storey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sprât/"
}
],
"word": "sprat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/æt",
"Rhymes:English/æt/1 syllable",
"en:Herrings"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a sprat to catch a mackerel"
},
{
"word": "throw a sprat to catch a mackerel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sprattus sprattus",
"word": "European sprat"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Spratelloides gracilis",
"word": "slender sprat"
},
{
"word": "spratlike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sprotte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sprotte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sprot"
},
"expansion": "Old English sprot",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sprotte"
},
"expansion": "German Sprotte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sprot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sprot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sprout"
},
"expansion": "sprout",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sprotte, from Old English sprot. Older source is unknown. Cognate with German Sprotte, Dutch sprot. Compare sprout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprat",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sprat (plural sprat or sprats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spratting"
},
{
"word": "pilchard"
},
{
"word": "sardine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small, herring-like, marine fish in the genus Sprattus, in the family Clupeidae."
],
"links": [
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupeidae",
"Clupeidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various similar fish of other genera."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything petty or insignificant."
],
"links": [
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Anything petty or insignificant."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Snowden's magistrates assistant, page 90",
"text": "The price of a case (five shillings piece bad) from the smasher is about one shilling; an alderman (two and sixpence) about sixpence; a peg (shilling) about threepence; a downer or sprat (sixpence) about twopence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sixpence."
],
"links": [
[
"sixpence",
"sixpence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, obsolete) A sixpence."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɹæt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sprat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprat.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "papalinë"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cáca",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ца́ца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tricóna",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трицо́на"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kópǎrka",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́пърка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šprot",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпрот"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šprot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprot"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sproto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "kilu"
},
{
"code": "et",
"english": "when oiled",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sprott"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brislingur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "kilohaili"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "anjovis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "no unifying term",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sardelli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprat"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trancho"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sprotte"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "papalína",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παπαλίνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "maínē",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαίνη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sprotni"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "japuh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bioránach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maghar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprot"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stuifín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spratto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "papalina"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maena"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "kupae"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brisling"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brisling"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprott"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kilkâ",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "کیلکا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szprot"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szprotka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espadilha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "sprot"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kílʹka",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ки́лька"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šprot",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпрот"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "garvie"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garbhag"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слеђица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sleđica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espadín"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skarpsill"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"word": "çaça"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbennog"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shprot",
"sense": "any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שפּראָט"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sprat"
],
"word": "sprat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sprat m (plural sprats)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"sprat"
],
"links": [
[
"sprat",
"sprat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sprat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sprat.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sprat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprȁt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "спра̏т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spratu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spratom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spratovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sprȁt"
},
"expansion": "sprȁt m (Cyrillic spelling спра̏т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprat",
"10": "spratovi",
"11": "spratu",
"12": "spratovima",
"13": "spratom",
"14": "spratovima",
"2": "spratovi",
"3": "sprata",
"4": "spratova",
"5": "spratu",
"6": "spratovima",
"7": "sprat",
"8": "spratove",
"9": "sprate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Buildings"
],
"glosses": [
"floor, story/storey (level)"
],
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"storey",
"storey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sprât/"
}
],
"word": "sprat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.