See pilchard on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilchard",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilchards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pilchard",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "pilchard (plural pilchard or pilchards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "en:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1839, John Hookham Frere (translator), The Birds, lines 76–77, in Acharnians and two other plays\nHe longs occasionally for human diet,\nHis old Athenian fare: pilchards, for instance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small oily fish related to herrings, family Clupeidae."
],
"id": "en-pilchard-en-noun-fttXil~B",
"links": [
[
"oily",
"oily"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupeidae",
"Clupeidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "small fish",
"word": "sardine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardina"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sardela",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сардела"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hernen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pilchard"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sardine"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sardínē",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σαρδίνη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "szardínia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pilséar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "mohimohi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "mohi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "са̀рдела"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sàrdela"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardina"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardalya"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pennog Mair"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.tʃəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.t͡ʃɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "pilchard"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilchards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pilchard m (plural pilchards)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pilchard, sardine"
],
"id": "en-pilchard-fr-noun-3ApQHi1O",
"links": [
[
"pilchard",
"pilchard#English"
],
[
"sardine",
"sardine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pilchard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilchard",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilchards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pilchard",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "pilchard (plural pilchard or pilchards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Herrings"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1839, John Hookham Frere (translator), The Birds, lines 76–77, in Acharnians and two other plays\nHe longs occasionally for human diet,\nHis old Athenian fare: pilchards, for instance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small oily fish related to herrings, family Clupeidae."
],
"links": [
[
"oily",
"oily"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"herring",
"herring"
],
[
"Clupeidae",
"Clupeidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.tʃəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.t͡ʃɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "small fish",
"word": "sardine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardina"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sardela",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сардела"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hernen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pilchard"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sardine"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sardínē",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σαρδίνη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "szardínia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pilséar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "mohimohi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "mohi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "са̀рдела"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sàrdela"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardina"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"word": "sardalya"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pennog Mair"
}
],
"word": "pilchard"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilchards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pilchard m (plural pilchards)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pilchard, sardine"
],
"links": [
[
"pilchard",
"pilchard#English"
],
[
"sardine",
"sardine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pilchard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pilchard meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.