See spon on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spon meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "spon f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spona"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of spona"
],
"id": "en-spon-cs-noun-ECPCcAVo",
"links": [
[
"spona",
"spona#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspon]"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spongat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spont",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "spunta"
},
"expansion": "Italian spunta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "expunctum"
},
"expansion": "Latin expunctum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spont, from Italian spunta, from Latin expunctum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sponnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sponnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "sponnetje"
},
"expansion": "spon f (plural sponnen, diminutive sponnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spon"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bung."
],
"id": "en-spon-nl-noun-ebz1eGn~",
"links": [
[
"bung",
"bung"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A bunghole."
],
"id": "en-spon-nl-noun-R8gDIJL9",
"links": [
[
"bunghole",
"bunghole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A bunghole."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spongat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg/Nl-spon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spon"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 17 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of spinnen"
],
"id": "en-spon-nl-verb-b8zRrtb7",
"links": [
[
"spinnen",
"spinnen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg/Nl-spon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "spon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spone"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spone"
],
"id": "en-spon-enm-noun-EbYAaZrb",
"links": [
[
"spone",
"spone#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "filspon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "høvelspon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jarnspon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sponplate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spontak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spøne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "takspon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "spánn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spánn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spónn"
},
"expansion": "spónn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spēnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spēnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "English spoon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spánn, spónn, from Proto-Germanic *spēnuz. Akin to English spoon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sponen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sponar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sponane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-noun-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Historical inflection of spon",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in [brackets] were official",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "but considered second-tier. Forms in (parentheses) were allowed under Midlandsnormalen.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1901a": "ein spon",
"1901b": "sponen",
"1901c": "sponar or spøner (spønir)",
"1901d": "sponarne (sponane) or spønerne (spønine)",
"1917a": "ein spon",
"1917b": "sponen",
"1917c": "sponar",
"1917d": "sponane"
},
"name": "nn-noun-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spøne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a chip, shaving"
],
"id": "en-spon-nn-noun-7slv6UJj",
"links": [
[
"chip",
"chip"
],
[
"shaving",
"shaving"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wooden spoon"
],
"id": "en-spon-nn-noun-boGKdlc5",
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kveike"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːn/"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spone"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: spone, spon, sponne, spoon, spoun, spoune, spun, spune\nEnglish: spoon\nGeordie English: spuin, speun\nScots: spuin, spin, spon, spone, spun, spune\nYola: spone",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: spone, spon, sponne, spoon, spoun, spoune, spun, spune\nEnglish: spoon\nGeordie English: spuin, speun\nScots: spuin, spin, spon, spone, spun, spune\nYola: spone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spānu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spēnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spēnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *spānu, from Proto-Germanic *spēnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "spōn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spōn m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "spōn"
},
"expansion": "spōn m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn",
"2": "spōnas",
"3": "spōn",
"4": "spōnas",
"5": "spōnes",
"6": "spōna",
"7": "spōne",
"8": "spōnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn",
"2": "spōna,spōne",
"3": "spōne",
"4": "spōna,spōne",
"5": "spōne",
"6": "spōna",
"7": "spōne",
"8": "spōnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sæpspōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wooden chip or shaving"
],
"id": "en-spon-ang-noun-nJ7DwOtj",
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"chip",
"chip"
],
[
"shaving",
"shaving"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "spuun"
},
"expansion": "spuun",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sylt: spuun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "spoon",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Wiedingharde: spoon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Spoune"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Spoune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Spoune"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "spoen",
"3": "spoan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: spoen, spoan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: spoen, spoan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spānu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *spānu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*spōn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*spōn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "*spōn"
},
"expansion": "*spōn m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Frisian/spon",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chip, splinter"
],
"id": "en-spon-ofs-noun--ohLs7Vk",
"links": [
[
"chip",
"chip"
],
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ofs",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "ofs:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"id": "en-spon-ofs-noun-f0gOdEp5",
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lepel"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːn/"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "spon f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spona"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of spona"
],
"links": [
[
"spona",
"spona#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspon]"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spongat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spont",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "spunta"
},
"expansion": "Italian spunta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "expunctum"
},
"expansion": "Latin expunctum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spont, from Italian spunta, from Latin expunctum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sponnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sponnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "sponnetje"
},
"expansion": "spon f (plural sponnen, diminutive sponnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spon"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bung."
],
"links": [
[
"bung",
"bung"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A bunghole."
],
"links": [
[
"bunghole",
"bunghole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A bunghole."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spongat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg/Nl-spon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spon"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spinnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of spinnen"
],
"links": [
[
"spinnen",
"spinnen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg/Nl-spon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-spon.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "spon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spone"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spone"
],
"links": [
[
"spone",
"spone#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "filspon"
},
{
"word": "høvelspon"
},
{
"word": "jarnspon"
},
{
"word": "sponplate"
},
{
"word": "spontak"
},
{
"word": "spøne"
},
{
"word": "takspon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "spánn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spánn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spónn"
},
"expansion": "spónn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spēnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spēnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "English spoon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spánn, spónn, from Proto-Germanic *spēnuz. Akin to English spoon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sponen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sponar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sponane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-noun-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Historical inflection of spon",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in [brackets] were official",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "but considered second-tier. Forms in (parentheses) were allowed under Midlandsnormalen.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1901a": "ein spon",
"1901b": "sponen",
"1901c": "sponar or spøner (spønir)",
"1901d": "sponarne (sponane) or spønerne (spønine)",
"1917a": "ein spon",
"1917b": "sponen",
"1917c": "sponar",
"1917d": "sponane"
},
"name": "nn-noun-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spa"
},
{
"word": "spade"
},
{
"word": "spøne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a chip, shaving"
],
"links": [
[
"chip",
"chip"
],
[
"shaving",
"shaving"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wooden spoon"
],
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kveike"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːn/"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sæpspōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spone"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: spone, spon, sponne, spoon, spoun, spoune, spun, spune\nEnglish: spoon\nGeordie English: spuin, speun\nScots: spuin, spin, spon, spone, spun, spune\nYola: spone",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: spone, spon, sponne, spoon, spoun, spoune, spun, spune\nEnglish: spoon\nGeordie English: spuin, speun\nScots: spuin, spin, spon, spone, spun, spune\nYola: spone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spānu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spēnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spēnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *spānu, from Proto-Germanic *spēnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "spōn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spōn m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "spōn"
},
"expansion": "spōn m or f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn",
"2": "spōnas",
"3": "spōn",
"4": "spōnas",
"5": "spōnes",
"6": "spōna",
"7": "spōne",
"8": "spōnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spōn",
"2": "spōna,spōne",
"3": "spōne",
"4": "spōna,spōne",
"5": "spōne",
"6": "spōna",
"7": "spōne",
"8": "spōnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a wooden chip or shaving"
],
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"chip",
"chip"
],
[
"shaving",
"shaving"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian masculine nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "spuun"
},
"expansion": "spuun",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sylt: spuun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "spoon",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Wiedingharde: spoon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Spoune"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Spoune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Spoune"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "spoen",
"3": "spoan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: spoen, spoan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: spoen, spoan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spānu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *spānu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*spōn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*spōn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "*spōn"
},
"expansion": "*spōn m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Frisian/spon",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chip, splinter"
],
"links": [
[
"chip",
"chip"
],
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ofs:Cutlery"
],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lepel"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːn/"
}
],
"word": "spon"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.