"spola" meaning in All languages combined

See spola on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈspɔ.la/ Forms: spole [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔla Etymology: From Old French spole, espole, from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”). More at spool. Etymology templates: {{der|it|fro|spole}} Old French spole, {{m|fro|espole}} espole, {{der|it|dum|spoele}} Middle Dutch spoele, {{der|it|odt|*spōla}} Old Dutch *spōla, {{m|odt|*spuola}} *spuola, {{der|it|gem-pro|*spōlǭ||spool}} Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”), {{m|en|spool}} spool Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} spola f (plural spole)
  1. shuttle (in weaving and in transportation) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Weaving
    Sense id: en-spola-it-noun-iZ7sOOji Disambiguation of Weaving: 50 32 18
  2. bobbin Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-spola-it-noun-BaGtJOdP
  3. spool Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-spola-it-noun-YnwBKyDE Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 21 5 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: navicella

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: спола [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-noun-form}} spola (Cyrillic spelling спола)
  1. genitive singular of spol Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: spol
    Sense id: en-spola-sh-noun-a~sTgUpZ Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: Probably from Middle Low German spölen. Compare the older byform spöla. The back vowel could stem from Low German past forms with Rückumlaut. Alternatively it could be from Middle Dutch influence. In either case from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan. Cognate with Danish spule, Norwegian Bokmål spyle, Norwegian Nynorsk spyla, and further Dutch spoelen, German spülen. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gml|spölen}} Middle Low German spölen, {{m|sv||spöla}} spöla, {{der|sv|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{der|sv|gmw-pro|*spōlijan}} Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan, {{cog|da|spule}} Danish spule, {{cog|nb|spyle}} Norwegian Bokmål spyle, {{cog|nn|spyla}} Norwegian Nynorsk spyla, {{cog|nl|spoelen}} Dutch spoelen, {{cog|de|spülen}} German spülen Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|spolar|preterite|spolade|supine|spolat|imperative|spola|head=}} spola (present spolar, preterite spolade, supine spolat, imperative spola) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: spolar [present], spolade [preterite], spolat [supine], spola [imperative], weak [table-tags], spola [active, infinitive], spolas [infinitive, passive], spolat [active, supine], spolats [passive, supine], spola [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], spolen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], spolar [active, indicative, present], spolade [active, indicative, past], spolas [indicative, passive, present], spolades [indicative, passive, past], spola [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], spolade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], spolas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], spolades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], spole [active, dated, present, subjunctive], spolade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], spoles [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], spolades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], spolande [participle, present], spolad [participle, past]
  1. (often with a particle, especially av (“off”)) to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc. Tags: often
    Sense id: en-spola-sv-verb-mMkfKule
  2. to flush (a toilet)
    Sense id: en-spola-sv-verb-U7oIddm~
  3. (figuratively) to flush (get rid of something that no longer seems desirable) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-spola-sv-verb-YInSYMLd Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 12 4 67 17
  4. to reel, to spool, to wind (quickly wind on a spool or reel or the like)
    Sense id: en-spola-sv-verb-Smssh93L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: snabbspola, spolarvätska Related terms: skölja

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for spola meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "spole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French spole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "espole"
      },
      "expansion": "espole",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spoele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spoele",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*spōla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *spōla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*spuola"
      },
      "expansion": "*spuola",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spōlǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spool"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spool"
      },
      "expansion": "spool",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French spole, espole, from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”). More at spool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spole",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "spola f (plural spole)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spò‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 32 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "it:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle (in weaving and in transportation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-it-noun-iZ7sOOji",
      "links": [
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bobbin"
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-it-noun-BaGtJOdP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bobbin",
          "bobbin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spool"
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-it-noun-YnwBKyDE",
      "links": [
        [
          "spool",
          "spool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔ.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔla"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "navicella"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spola"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спола",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spola (Cyrillic spelling спола)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of spol"
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-sh-noun-a~sTgUpZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "spol",
          "spol#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spola"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "snabbspola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spolarvätska"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "spölen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German spölen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "spöla"
      },
      "expansion": "spöla",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*spōlijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "spule"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish spule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "spyle"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål spyle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "spyla"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spyla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spoelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spoelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "spülen"
      },
      "expansion": "German spülen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German spölen. Compare the older byform spöla. The back vowel could stem from Low German past forms with Rückumlaut. Alternatively it could be from Middle Dutch influence. In either case from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan. Cognate with Danish spule, Norwegian Bokmål spyle, Norwegian Nynorsk spyla, and further Dutch spoelen, German spülen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spolar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "spola",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "spolar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "spolade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "spolat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spola (present spolar, preterite spolade, supine spolat, imperative spola)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skölja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He hosed off the balcony",
          "text": "Han spolade av altanen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(often with a particle, especially av (“off”)) to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc.",
        "to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-sv-verb-mMkfKule",
      "links": [
        [
          "av",
          "av#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "rinse",
          "rinse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially av (“off”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with a particle, especially av (“off”)) to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flush the toilet",
          "text": "spola toaletten",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You forgot to flush",
          "text": "Du glömde spola",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flush (a toilet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-sv-verb-U7oIddm~",
      "links": [
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 67 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's flush that idea. It won't work.",
          "text": "Vi spolar den idén. Det kommer inte funka.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flush (get rid of something that no longer seems desirable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-sv-verb-YInSYMLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to flush (get rid of something that no longer seems desirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rewind the tape",
          "text": "spola tillbaka bandet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fast forward the tape",
          "text": "spola fram bandet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wind new thread",
          "text": "spola upp ny tråd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reel, to spool, to wind (quickly wind on a spool or reel or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spola-sv-verb-Smssh93L",
      "links": [
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ],
        [
          "spool",
          "spool"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rückumlaut"
  ],
  "word": "spola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Italian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔla",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔla/2 syllables",
    "it:Weaving"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "spole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French spole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "espole"
      },
      "expansion": "espole",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spoele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spoele",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*spōla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *spōla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*spuola"
      },
      "expansion": "*spuola",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spōlǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spool"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spool"
      },
      "expansion": "spool",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French spole, espole, from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”). More at spool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spole",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "spola f (plural spole)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spò‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle (in weaving and in transportation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bobbin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bobbin",
          "bobbin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spool",
          "spool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔ.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔla"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "navicella"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spola"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спола",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spola (Cyrillic spelling спола)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of spol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spol",
          "spol#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "snabbspola"
    },
    {
      "word": "spolarvätska"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "spölen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German spölen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "spöla"
      },
      "expansion": "spöla",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*spōlijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "spule"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish spule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "spyle"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål spyle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "spyla"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spyla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spoelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spoelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "spülen"
      },
      "expansion": "German spülen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German spölen. Compare the older byform spöla. The back vowel could stem from Low German past forms with Rückumlaut. Alternatively it could be from Middle Dutch influence. In either case from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan. Cognate with Danish spule, Norwegian Bokmål spyle, Norwegian Nynorsk spyla, and further Dutch spoelen, German spülen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spolar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spolad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "spola",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "spolar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "spolade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "spolat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spola (present spolar, preterite spolade, supine spolat, imperative spola)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skölja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He hosed off the balcony",
          "text": "Han spolade av altanen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(often with a particle, especially av (“off”)) to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc.",
        "to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "av",
          "av#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "rinse",
          "rinse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially av (“off”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with a particle, especially av (“off”)) to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flush the toilet",
          "text": "spola toaletten",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You forgot to flush",
          "text": "Du glömde spola",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flush (a toilet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's flush that idea. It won't work.",
          "text": "Vi spolar den idén. Det kommer inte funka.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flush (get rid of something that no longer seems desirable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to flush (get rid of something that no longer seems desirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rewind the tape",
          "text": "spola tillbaka bandet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fast forward the tape",
          "text": "spola fram bandet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wind new thread",
          "text": "spola upp ny tråd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reel, to spool, to wind (quickly wind on a spool or reel or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ],
        [
          "spool",
          "spool"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rückumlaut"
  ],
  "word": "spola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.