"spira" meaning in All languages combined

See spira on Wiktionary

Adjective [Esperanto]

Forms: spiran [accusative, singular], spiraj [plural], spirajn [accusative, plural]
Head templates: {{eo-head}} spira (accusative singular spiran, plural spiraj, accusative plural spirajn)
  1. respiratory
    Sense id: en-spira-eo-adj-nLHJxfat Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Italian]

Forms: spire [plural]
Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} spira f (plural spire)
  1. coil Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-spira-it-noun-H-dSMdN2
  2. curl (of smoke etc.) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-spira-it-noun-4yyWXEgU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} spira
  1. inflection of spirare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-spira-it-verb-xvV1jHoD Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 10 1 75 15
  2. inflection of spirare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-spira-it-verb-2XvxCqWs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈspiː.ra/ [Classical], [ˈs̠piːrä] [Classical], /ˈspi.ra/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈspiːrä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”) from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist, turn”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σπεῖρα||wreath, coil, twist}} Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*sper-||to twist, turn}} Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist, turn”) Head templates: {{la-noun|spīra<1>}} spīra f (genitive spīrae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|spīra<1>}} Forms: spīra [canonical, feminine], spīrae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], spīra [nominative, singular], spīrae [nominative, plural], spīrae [genitive, singular], spīrārum [genitive, plural], spīrae [dative, singular], spīrīs [dative, plural], spīram [accusative, singular], spīrās [accusative, plural], spīrā [ablative, singular], spīrīs [ablative, plural], spīra [singular, vocative], spīrae [plural, vocative]
  1. A thing that is coiled, twisted, or wound. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-spira-la-noun-MVQlwQNV Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 15 17 10 10 14 17 18
  2. A coil, twist. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-spira-la-noun-BdRDq2BM Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 10 30 3 3 21 14 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 55 2 2 14 9 12 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 15 17 10 10 14 17 18
  3. The base of a column. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-spira-la-noun-4pWmb8WP
  4. A kind of cake; a twist. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-spira-la-noun--Uc6FZ-M
  5. A coil of rope. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-spira-la-noun-HLD3--oo Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 15 17 10 10 14 17 18
  6. A braid of hair. Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-spira-la-noun-tS1I0P9S Disambiguation of Hair: 4 11 2 2 4 62 16 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 15 17 10 10 14 17 18
  7. A pretzel Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-spira-la-noun--YGhhUOI Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 15 17 10 10 14 17 18

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=m|g2=f}} spira m or f, {{head|nb|noun form|g=n}} spira n
  1. definite feminine singular of spire Tags: definite, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: spire Synonyms (of spire): spiren
    Sense id: en-spira-nb-noun-mQfT-ivO Disambiguation of 'of spire': 98 2
  2. definite plural of spir (Noun 2) Tags: definite, form-of, neuter, plural Form of: spir (extra: Noun 2)
    Sense id: en-spira-nb-noun-A~lRlP9O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: spirene (alt: of spir)

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|noun form|g=n}} spira n
  1. definite plural of spir (Noun 2) Tags: definite, form-of, neuter, plural Form of: spir (extra: Noun 2)
    Sense id: en-spira-nn-noun-A~lRlP9O Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: спира [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-verb-form}} spira (Cyrillic spelling спира)
  1. third-person singular present of spirati Tags: form-of, present, singular, third-person Form of: spirati
    Sense id: en-spira-sh-verb-8eUZn9Hq Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Norse spíra. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|spíra}} Old Norse spíra Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} spira c, {{sv-noun|c}} spira c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|spir}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], spira [indefinite, nominative, singular], spiran [definite, nominative, singular], spiror [indefinite, nominative, plural], spirorna [definite, nominative, plural], spiras [genitive, indefinite, singular], spirans [definite, genitive, singular], spirors [genitive, indefinite, plural], spirornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a sceptre (a symbol of power) Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Monarchy
    Sense id: en-spira-sv-noun-93PiQmXR Disambiguation of Monarchy: 62 12 12 3 11 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 34 4 29 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 23 29 1 25
  2. a spire (on a tower) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-spira-sv-noun-mnPToOSB Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 34 4 29 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 23 29 1 25
  3. a spar, a pole Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-spira-sv-noun-6jLQc4up Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 34 4 29 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 23 29 1 25
  4. (slang) a (woman's) leg Tags: common-gender, slang
    Sense id: en-spira-sv-noun-zc~tjDK~

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Norse spíra. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|spíra}} Old Norse spíra Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|spirar|preterite|spirade|supine|spirat|imperative|spira|head=}} spira (present spirar, preterite spirade, supine spirat, imperative spira) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nop=1|nopp=1}} Forms: spirar [present], spirade [preterite], spirat [supine], spira [imperative], weak [table-tags], spira [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], spirat [active, supine], - [passive, supine], spira [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], spiren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], spirar [active, indicative, present], spirade [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], spira [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], spirade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], spire [active, dated, present, subjunctive], spirade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], spirande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. (often figurative) to sprout, to grow, to bud Tags: figuratively, often Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-spira-sv-verb-IQBciyVW Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 16 27 20 4 33 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 34 4 29 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 23 29 1 25

Noun [Venetian]

Forms: spire [plural]
Head templates: {{head|vec|noun|plural|spire|||||||||||||g=f|head=spira}} spira f (plural spire), {{vec-noun|spir|f|a|e}} spira f (plural spire)
  1. itch Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-spira-vec-noun-X2aNcYXg Categories (other): Venetian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for spira meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spiran",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiraj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spira (accusative singular spiran, plural spiraj, accusative plural spirajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "respiratory"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-eo-adj-nLHJxfat",
      "links": [
        [
          "respiratory",
          "respiratory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spire",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "spira f (plural spire)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coil"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-it-noun-H-dSMdN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curl (of smoke etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-it-noun-4yyWXEgU",
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "spira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 75 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spirare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-it-verb-xvV1jHoD",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirare",
          "spirare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spirare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-it-verb-2XvxCqWs",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirare",
          "spirare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπεῖρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wreath, coil, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”) from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist, turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spīra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "spīra f (genitive spīrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 10 10 14 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thing that is coiled, twisted, or wound."
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-la-noun-MVQlwQNV",
      "links": [
        [
          "coiled",
          "coiled"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 3 3 21 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 55 2 2 14 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 10 10 14 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coil, twist."
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-la-noun-BdRDq2BM",
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The base of a column."
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-la-noun-4pWmb8WP",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of cake; a twist."
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-la-noun--Uc6FZ-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 10 10 14 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coil of rope."
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-la-noun-HLD3--oo",
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 10 10 14 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 2 2 4 62 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "la:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A braid of hair."
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-la-noun-tS1I0P9S",
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 10 10 14 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pretzel"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-la-noun--YGhhUOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretzel",
          "pretzel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspiː.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠piːrä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspiːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "spira m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spira n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite feminine singular of spire"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-spira-nb-noun-mQfT-ivO",
      "links": [
        [
          "spire",
          "spire#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "of spire",
          "word": "spiren"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Noun 2",
          "word": "spir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spir (Noun 2)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-spira-nb-noun-A~lRlP9O",
      "links": [
        [
          "spir",
          "spir#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "of spir",
      "word": "spirene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spira n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Noun 2",
          "word": "spir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spir (Noun 2)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-nn-noun-A~lRlP9O",
      "links": [
        [
          "spir",
          "spir#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спира",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spira (Cyrillic spelling спира)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spirati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of spirati"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-sh-verb-8eUZn9Hq",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirati",
          "spirati#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spíra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spíra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spira c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "spira c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spir"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 34 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 1 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 12 12 3 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "sv:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sceptre (a symbol of power)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-sv-noun-93PiQmXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sceptre",
          "sceptre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 34 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 1 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spire (on a tower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-sv-noun-mnPToOSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spire",
          "spire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 34 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 1 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spar, a pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-sv-noun-6jLQc4up",
      "links": [
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a (woman's) leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-sv-noun-zc~tjDK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a (woman's) leg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spíra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spíra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spirar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "spira",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "spirar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "spirade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "spirat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spira (present spirar, preterite spirade, supine spirat, imperative spira)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 34 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 29 1 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 20 4 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "sv:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprout, to grow, to bud"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-sv-verb-IQBciyVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often figurative) to sprout, to grow, to bud"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spire",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "spire",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "spira"
      },
      "expansion": "spira f (plural spire)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spir",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "spira f (plural spire)",
      "name": "vec-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Venetian",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "itch"
      ],
      "id": "en-spira-vec-noun-X2aNcYXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spiran",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiraj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spira (accusative singular spiran, plural spiraj, accusative plural spirajn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adjectives",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "respiratory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respiratory",
          "respiratory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spire",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "spira f (plural spire)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curl (of smoke etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "spira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spirare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirare",
          "spirare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spirare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirare",
          "spirare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπεῖρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wreath, coil, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”) from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist, turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spīra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "spīra f (genitive spīrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A thing that is coiled, twisted, or wound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coiled",
          "coiled"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coil, twist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The base of a column."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of cake; a twist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coil of rope."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A braid of hair."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pretzel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretzel",
          "pretzel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspiː.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠piːrä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspiːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "spira m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spira n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite feminine singular of spire"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "spire",
          "spire#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Noun 2",
          "word": "spir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spir (Noun 2)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "spir",
          "spir#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of spire",
      "word": "spiren"
    },
    {
      "alt": "of spir",
      "word": "spirene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spira n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Noun 2",
          "word": "spir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spir (Noun 2)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spir",
          "spir#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спира",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spira (Cyrillic spelling спира)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spirati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of spirati"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirati",
          "spirati#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs",
    "sv:Architectural elements",
    "sv:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spíra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spíra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiror",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spira c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "spira c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spir"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sceptre (a symbol of power)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sceptre",
          "sceptre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spire (on a tower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spire",
          "spire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spar, a pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a (woman's) leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a (woman's) leg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs",
    "sv:Architectural elements",
    "sv:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spíra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spíra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spíra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spirar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spirande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "spira",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "spirar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "spirade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "spirat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spira (present spirar, preterite spirade, supine spirat, imperative spira)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sprout, to grow, to bud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often figurative) to sprout, to grow, to bud"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spire",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "spire",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "spira"
      },
      "expansion": "spira f (plural spire)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spir",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "spira f (plural spire)",
      "name": "vec-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Venetian",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Venetian feminine nouns",
        "Venetian lemmas",
        "Venetian nouns",
        "Venetian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "itch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spira"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.