See spion on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dubbelspion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spionage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spioneren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spionitis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spionkop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bespioneren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "spion", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: spion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: spion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm", "3": "espion", "4": "", "5": "spy" }, "expansion": "Middle French espion (“spy”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French espion (“spy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spionnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spionne", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "spionne" }, "expansion": "spion m (plural spionnen, diminutive spionnetje n, feminine spionne)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spieden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bespieden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spieder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bespieder" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "nl:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spy, person who secretly gathers information" ], "id": "en-spion-nl-noun-XF~W5X9b", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a dog breed for the partridge hunt" ], "id": "en-spion-nl-noun-z3WpGLtO", "links": [ [ "partridge", "partridge" ], [ "hunt", "hunt" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-spion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-spion.ogg/Nl-spion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-spion.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:spion" ], "word": "spion" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spionázs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spioníroz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spionkodik" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de", "3": "Spion", "4": "", "5": "spy" }, "expansion": "German Spion (“spy”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Spion (“spy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spionok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiont", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionnal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spionokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spionig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spionokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spionként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spionokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spionnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spionokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spionhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiontól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spioné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "spionéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spionom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionjaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionjaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spionunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionjaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spionok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "spion (plural spionok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "spion (plural spionok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧on" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spiono", "2": "o", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "spionjaink", "1pl_sg": "spionunk", "1sg_pl": "spionjaim", "1sg_sg": "spionom", "2pl_pl": "spionjaitok", "2pl_sg": "spionotok", "2sg_pl": "spionjaid", "2sg_sg": "spionod", "3pl_pl": "spionjaik", "3pl_sg": "spionjuk", "3sg_pl": "spionjai", "3sg_sg": "spionja", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "secret agent, undercover agent, informer, mole, fink" ], "id": "en-spion-hu-noun-MJU2JKTp", "links": [ [ "secret agent", "secret agent" ], [ "undercover", "undercover" ], [ "agent", "agent" ], [ "informer", "informer" ], [ "mole", "mole" ], [ "fink", "fink" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "titkos ügynök" }, { "word": "besúgó" }, { "word": "spicli" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "spy" ], "id": "en-spion-hu-noun-V9SqN3JQ", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) spy" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kém" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʃpijon]" }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "spion" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "berspion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menspion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "de", "3": "fr", "4": "fro", "5": "frk", "6": "gem-pro", "7": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "spion" }, "expansion": "Dutch spion", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch spion.", "forms": [ { "form": "spionku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "spion (first-person possessive spionku, second-person possessive spionmu, third-person possessive spionnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧on" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kontraspionase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spionase" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spy" ], "id": "en-spion-id-noun-V9SqN3JQ", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "agen rahasia" }, { "word": "mata-mata" }, { "word": "intelijen" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "detective" ], "id": "en-spion-id-noun-VEjy6B2E", "links": [ [ "detective", "detective#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "detektif" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈspiɔn]" } ], "word": "spion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "de", "3": "fr", "4": "fro", "5": "frk", "6": "gem-pro", "7": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "spion" }, "expansion": "Dutch spion", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch spion.", "forms": [ { "form": "spionku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "spion (first-person possessive spionku, second-person possessive spionmu, third-person possessive spionnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧on" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 11 4 2 2 2 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 3 1 1 1 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 20 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "side mirror, outside mirror, wing mirror (automobile)" ], "id": "en-spion-id-noun-IkDr4gRY", "links": [ [ "side", "side" ], [ "mirror", "mirror" ], [ "outside", "outside" ], [ "wing", "wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) side mirror, outside mirror, wing mirror (automobile)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sepion" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈspiɔn]" } ], "word": "spion" } { "forms": [ { "form": "spionen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "spionen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "spioner", "7": "definite plural", "8": "spionene", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "spion m (definite singular spionen, indefinite plural spioner, definite plural spionene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a spy" ], "id": "en-spion-nb-noun-~6YXcxWd", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "spionasje" }, { "word": "spionere" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spion" } { "forms": [ { "form": "spionen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "spionen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "spionar", "7": "definite plural", "8": "spionane", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "spion m (definite singular spionen, indefinite plural spionar, definite plural spionane)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "spionasje" } ], "glosses": [ "a spy" ], "id": "en-spion-nn-noun-~6YXcxWd", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Spion" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Spion", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "it", "3": "spione" }, "expansion": "Italian spione", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Spion or Italian spione.", "forms": [ { "form": "spioni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spionilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "spioni" }, "expansion": "spion m (plural spioni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "spionilor", "gpi": "spioni", "gsd": "spionului", "gsi": "spion", "n": "", "npd": "spionii", "npi": "spioni", "nsd": "spionul", "nsi": "spion", "vp": "spionilor", "vs": "spionule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spy" ], "id": "en-spion-ro-noun-V9SqN3JQ", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "spiona" }, { "word": "spionaj" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "Spion" }, "expansion": "German Spion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "it", "3": "spione" }, "expansion": "Italian spione", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "espion" }, "expansion": "French espion", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Spion, from Italian spione. Cognate of French espion. Ultimately of Germanic origin. Related to speja.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spions", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spioners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "spion c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "spion c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "industrispion" }, { "word": "kontraspion" }, { "word": "spionaffär" }, { "word": "spionfilm" }, { "word": "spionflygning" }, { "word": "spionhistoria" }, { "word": "spionkamera" }, { "word": "spionmisstänkt" }, { "word": "spionnät" }, { "word": "spionorgan" }, { "word": "spionorganisation" }, { "word": "spionplan" }, { "word": "spionprogram" }, { "word": "spionroman" }, { "word": "spionsatellit" }, { "word": "spionthriller" }, { "word": "spionöga" }, { "word": "storspion" } ], "glosses": [ "a spy" ], "id": "en-spion-sv-noun-~6YXcxWd", "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "spionage" }, { "word": "spionera" }, { "word": "spioneri" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kunskapare" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "spion" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French", "Dutch terms derived from Middle French", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dubbelspion" }, { "word": "spionage" }, { "word": "spioneren" }, { "word": "spionitis" }, { "word": "spionkop" }, { "word": "bespioneren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "spion", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: spion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: spion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm", "3": "espion", "4": "", "5": "spy" }, "expansion": "Middle French espion (“spy”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French espion (“spy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spionnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spionne", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "spionne" }, "expansion": "spion m (plural spionnen, diminutive spionnetje n, feminine spionne)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "spieden" }, { "word": "bespieden" }, { "word": "spieder" }, { "word": "bespieder" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spy, person who secretly gathers information" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dog breed for the partridge hunt" ], "links": [ [ "partridge", "partridge" ], [ "hunt", "hunt" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-spion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-spion.ogg/Nl-spion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-spion.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:spion" ], "word": "spion" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms derived from German", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/on", "Rhymes:Hungarian/on/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spionázs" }, { "word": "spioníroz" }, { "word": "spionkodik" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "de", "3": "Spion", "4": "", "5": "spy" }, "expansion": "German Spion (“spy”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Spion (“spy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spionok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiont", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionnal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spionokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spionig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spionokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spionként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spionokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spionnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spionokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spionhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiontól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spioné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "spionéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spionom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionjaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionjaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spionunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionjaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spionjaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spionok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "spion (plural spionok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "spion (plural spionok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧on" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spiono", "2": "o", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "spionjaink", "1pl_sg": "spionunk", "1sg_pl": "spionjaim", "1sg_sg": "spionom", "2pl_pl": "spionjaitok", "2pl_sg": "spionotok", "2sg_pl": "spionjaid", "2sg_sg": "spionod", "3pl_pl": "spionjaik", "3pl_sg": "spionjuk", "3sg_pl": "spionjai", "3sg_sg": "spionja", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "secret agent, undercover agent, informer, mole, fink" ], "links": [ [ "secret agent", "secret agent" ], [ "undercover", "undercover" ], [ "agent", "agent" ], [ "informer", "informer" ], [ "mole", "mole" ], [ "fink", "fink" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "titkos ügynök" }, { "word": "besúgó" }, { "word": "spicli" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "spy" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) spy" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kém" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʃpijon]" }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "spion" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Frankish", "Indonesian terms derived from French", "Indonesian terms derived from German", "Indonesian terms derived from Old French", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "berspion" }, { "word": "menspion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "de", "3": "fr", "4": "fro", "5": "frk", "6": "gem-pro", "7": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "spion" }, "expansion": "Dutch spion", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch spion.", "forms": [ { "form": "spionku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "spion (first-person possessive spionku, second-person possessive spionmu, third-person possessive spionnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧on" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kontraspionase" }, { "word": "spionase" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spy" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "agen rahasia" }, { "word": "mata-mata" }, { "word": "intelijen" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "detective" ], "links": [ [ "detective", "detective#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "detektif" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈspiɔn]" } ], "word": "spion" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Frankish", "Indonesian terms derived from French", "Indonesian terms derived from German", "Indonesian terms derived from Old French", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian uncountable nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "de", "3": "fr", "4": "fro", "5": "frk", "6": "gem-pro", "7": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "spion" }, "expansion": "Dutch spion", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch spion.", "forms": [ { "form": "spionku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spionmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spionnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "spion (first-person possessive spionku, second-person possessive spionmu, third-person possessive spionnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧on" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "side mirror, outside mirror, wing mirror (automobile)" ], "links": [ [ "side", "side" ], [ "mirror", "mirror" ], [ "outside", "outside" ], [ "wing", "wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) side mirror, outside mirror, wing mirror (automobile)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈspiɔn]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sepion" } ], "word": "spion" } { "forms": [ { "form": "spionen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "spionen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "spioner", "7": "definite plural", "8": "spionene", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "spion m (definite singular spionen, indefinite plural spioner, definite plural spionene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "spionasje" }, { "word": "spionere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a spy" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spion" } { "derived": [ { "word": "spionasje" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "spionen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "spionen", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "spionar", "7": "definite plural", "8": "spionane", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "spion m (definite singular spionen, indefinite plural spionar, definite plural spionane)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a spy" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Spion" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Spion", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "it", "3": "spione" }, "expansion": "Italian spione", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Spion or Italian spione.", "forms": [ { "form": "spioni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spionilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "spioni" }, "expansion": "spion m (plural spioni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "spionilor", "gpi": "spioni", "gsd": "spionului", "gsi": "spion", "n": "", "npd": "spionii", "npi": "spioni", "nsd": "spionul", "nsi": "spion", "vp": "spionilor", "vs": "spionule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "spiona" }, { "word": "spionaj" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from Italian" ], "glosses": [ "spy" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spion" } { "derived": [ { "word": "industrispion" }, { "word": "kontraspion" }, { "word": "spionaffär" }, { "word": "spionfilm" }, { "word": "spionflygning" }, { "word": "spionhistoria" }, { "word": "spionkamera" }, { "word": "spionmisstänkt" }, { "word": "spionnät" }, { "word": "spionorgan" }, { "word": "spionorganisation" }, { "word": "spionplan" }, { "word": "spionprogram" }, { "word": "spionroman" }, { "word": "spionsatellit" }, { "word": "spionthriller" }, { "word": "spionöga" }, { "word": "storspion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "Spion" }, "expansion": "German Spion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "it", "3": "spione" }, "expansion": "Italian spione", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "espion" }, "expansion": "French espion", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Spion, from Italian spione. Cognate of French espion. Ultimately of Germanic origin. Related to speja.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spions", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spionens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spioner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spioners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spionernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "spion c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "spion c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "spionage" }, { "word": "spionera" }, { "word": "spioneri" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from German", "Swedish terms derived from German", "Swedish terms derived from Italian", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-" ], "glosses": [ "a spy" ], "links": [ [ "spy", "spy" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kunskapare" } ], "word": "spion" }
Download raw JSONL data for spion meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "spion" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spion", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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