"spieden" meaning in All languages combined

See spieden on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈspidə(n)/ Audio: Nl-spieden.ogg
Rhymes: -idən Etymology: From earlier spien, from Middle Dutch spien, from Old Dutch *spion, from Proto-Germanic *spehōną. The -d- was inserted by back-forming the present from the weak past spiede. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|spien}} spien, {{inh|nl|dum|spien}} Middle Dutch spien, {{inh|nl|odt|*spion}} Old Dutch *spion, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*spehōną}} Proto-Germanic *spehōną, {{m|nl|spiede}} spiede Head templates: {{nl-verb}} spieden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|spied}} Forms: weak [table-tags], spieden [infinitive], spieden [gerund, neuter], spied [first-person, present, singular], spiedde [first-person, past, singular], spiedt [present, second-person, singular], spiedde [past, second-person, singular], spiedt [formal, present, second-person, singular], spiedde [formal, past, second-person, singular], spiedt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], spiedt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], spiedde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], spiedde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], spiedt [present, singular, third-person], spiedde [past, singular, third-person], spieden [plural, present], spiedden [past, plural], spiede [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], spiedde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], spieden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], spiedden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], spied [imperative, present, singular], spiedt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], spiedend [participle, present], gespied [participle, past]
  1. (transitive, rare) to watch, to observe Tags: rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-spieden-nl-verb-AbTD-V9Z
  2. (transitive, rare) to spy on Tags: rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-spieden-nl-verb-rz-LU5x- Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bespieden, verspieden

Download JSON data for spieden meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bespieden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verspieden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spien"
      },
      "expansion": "spien",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*spion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *spion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spehōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spehōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spiede"
      },
      "expansion": "spiede",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier spien, from Middle Dutch spien, from Old Dutch *spion, from Proto-Germanic *spehōną. The -d- was inserted by back-forming the present from the weak past spiede.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spied",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spied",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gespied",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spieden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spie‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spied"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, to observe"
      ],
      "id": "en-spieden-nl-verb-AbTD-V9Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to watch, to observe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spy on"
      ],
      "id": "en-spieden-nl-verb-rz-LU5x-",
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to spy on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspidə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-idən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-spieden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-spieden.ogg/Nl-spieden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-spieden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spieden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/idən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/idən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bespieden"
    },
    {
      "word": "verspieden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spien"
      },
      "expansion": "spien",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*spion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *spion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spehōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spehōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spiede"
      },
      "expansion": "spiede",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier spien, from Middle Dutch spien, from Old Dutch *spion, from Proto-Germanic *spehōną. The -d- was inserted by back-forming the present from the weak past spiede.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spied",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spieden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spied",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiedend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gespied",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spieden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spie‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spied"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with rare senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, to observe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to watch, to observe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with rare senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spy on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to spy on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspidə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-idən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-spieden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-spieden.ogg/Nl-spieden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-spieden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spieden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.