"speld" meaning in All languages combined

See speld on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /spɛlt/ Forms: spelde [plural], speldjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch speld, from Middle Dutch spelde, from older spelle, from Latin spīnula, diminutive of spīna. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|speld}} Dutch speld, {{inh|af|dum|spelde}} Middle Dutch spelde, {{der|af|la|spīnula}} Latin spīnula Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|spelde|||||diminutive|speldjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} speld (plural spelde, diminutive speldjie), {{af-noun|e|speldjie}} speld (plural spelde, diminutive speldjie)
  1. pin Derived forms: haakspeld, speldekussing
    Sense id: en-speld-af-noun-ZPRqdSah Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 52 3 3 11 19 4 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 2 2 14 22 3 12

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /spɛlt/ Audio: Nl-speld.ogg Forms: spelden [plural], speldje [diminutive, neuter], spel [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɛlt Etymology: From Middle Dutch spelde, from older spelle, from Latin spīnula, diminutive of spīna. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|spelde}} Middle Dutch spelde, {{der|nl|la|spīnula}} Latin spīnula Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} speld f (plural spelden, diminutive speldje n)
  1. a pin (fastening device) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sewing Synonyms (pin): pin
    Sense id: en-speld-nl-noun-iBax927R Disambiguation of Sewing: 46 54 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'pin': 64 36
  2. a brooch Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sewing Synonyms: broche
    Sense id: en-speld-nl-noun-SJR06HSR Disambiguation of Sewing: 46 54 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: een speld kunnen horen vallen, haarspeld, krulspeld, mouwspeld, sierspeld, speldenknop, speldenkoker, speldenkussen, veiligheidsspeld

Noun [English]

IPA: /spɛld/ Forms: spelds [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛld Etymology: From Middle English speld, spelde, from Old English speld (“a splinter; a chip of wood; torch”), from Proto-Germanic *speldą (“splinter, board”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|speld}} Middle English speld, {{inh|en|ang|speld|t=a splinter; a chip of wood; torch}} Old English speld (“a splinter; a chip of wood; torch”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*speldą|t=splinter, board}} Proto-Germanic *speldą (“splinter, board”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)pel-|t=to split}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} speld (plural spelds)
  1. (Northern England, Scotland, obsolete) A chip of wood; a splinter. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, obsolete
    Sense id: en-speld-en-noun-mEjdHUZ7 Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /spɛld/ Forms: spelds [present, singular, third-person], spelding [participle, present], speld [participle, past], speld [past]
Rhymes: -ɛld Head templates: {{en-verb|spelds|spelding|speld}} speld (third-person singular simple present spelds, present participle spelding, simple past and past participle speld)
  1. (Northern England, Scotland, dialectal) To split. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, dialectal Related terms: spald
    Sense id: en-speld-en-verb-xGs1q-fn Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 4 21 29 13 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /speld/, [speɫd]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *speldą. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*speldą}} Proto-Germanic *speldą Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|speld|or|speldra|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=speld|head2=|sort=}} speld n (nominative plural speld or speldra), {{ang-noun|n|speld|head=speld|pl2=speldra}} speld n (nominative plural speld or speldra) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|speld|speld,speldra|speld|speld,speldra|speldes|spelda|spelde|speldum}} Forms: speld [nominative, plural], speldra [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], speld [nominative, singular], speld [nominative, plural], speldra [nominative, plural], speld [accusative, singular], speld [accusative, plural], speldra [accusative, plural], speldes [genitive, singular], spelda [genitive, plural], spelde [dative, singular], speldum [dative, plural]
  1. splinter Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-speld-ang-noun-qRPWBM2O
  2. a thin piece of wood used as a torch; torch Tags: neuter Synonyms (torch): blase, blysiġe, brand
    Sense id: en-speld-ang-noun-hvIEUmjm Disambiguation of 'torch': 0 100

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "speld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English speld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "speld",
        "t": "a splinter; a chip of wood; torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speld (“a splinter; a chip of wood; torch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*speldą",
        "t": "splinter, board"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *speldą (“splinter, board”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pel-",
        "t": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English speld, spelde, from Old English speld (“a splinter; a chip of wood; torch”), from Proto-Germanic *speldą (“splinter, board”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "speld (plural spelds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chip of wood; a splinter."
      ],
      "id": "en-speld-en-noun-mEjdHUZ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, obsolete) A chip of wood; a splinter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛld/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spelds",
        "2": "spelding",
        "3": "speld"
      },
      "expansion": "speld (third-person singular simple present spelds, present participle spelding, simple past and past participle speld)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 4 21 29 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm gonna speld your head asunderǃ You worthless gat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To split."
      ],
      "id": "en-speld-en-verb-xGs1q-fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, dialectal) To split."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "spald"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛld/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kj",
            "2": "oshipela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "speld"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch speld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spelde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spelde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīnula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch speld, from Middle Dutch spelde, from older spelle, from Latin spīnula, diminutive of spīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "speldjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "spelde",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speld (plural spelde, diminutive speldjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "speldjie"
      },
      "expansion": "speld (plural spelde, diminutive speldjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 3 11 19 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 2 2 14 22 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "haakspeld"
        },
        {
          "word": "speldekussing"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-speld-af-noun-ZPRqdSah",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛlt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "een speld kunnen horen vallen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haarspeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krulspeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mouwspeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sierspeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "speldenknop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "speldenkoker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "speldenkussen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "veiligheidsspeld"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "speld"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: speld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: speld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kj",
            "2": "oshipela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "spel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: spel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: spel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spelde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spelde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīnula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spelde, from older spelle, from Latin spīnula, diminutive of spīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "speld f (plural spelden, diminutive speldje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "speld"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "nl:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pin (fastening device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-speld-nl-noun-iBax927R",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "sense": "pin",
          "word": "pin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "nl:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a brooch"
      ],
      "id": "en-speld-nl-noun-SJR06HSR",
      "links": [
        [
          "brooch",
          "brooch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "broche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-speld.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-speld.ogg/Nl-speld.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-speld.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "spelt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "speld",
            "3": "spelde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: speld, spelde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: speld, spelde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "speld",
            "3": "spell",
            "4": "spill"
          },
          "expansion": "English: speld, spell, spill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: speld, spell, spill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*speldą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *speldą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *speldą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "speld",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "speldra",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "speld",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speld n (nominative plural speld or speldra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "speld",
        "head": "speld",
        "pl2": "speldra"
      },
      "expansion": "speld n (nominative plural speld or speldra)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speld",
        "2": "speld,speldra",
        "3": "speld",
        "4": "speld,speldra",
        "5": "speldes",
        "6": "spelda",
        "7": "spelde",
        "8": "speldum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "splinter"
      ],
      "id": "en-speld-ang-noun-qRPWBM2O",
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thin piece of wood used as a torch; torch"
      ],
      "id": "en-speld-ang-noun-hvIEUmjm",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "torch",
          "word": "blase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "torch",
          "word": "blysiġe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "torch",
          "word": "brand"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/speld/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[speɫd]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "haakspeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "speldekussing"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kj",
            "2": "oshipela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "speld"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch speld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spelde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spelde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīnula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch speld, from Middle Dutch spelde, from older spelle, from Latin spīnula, diminutive of spīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "speldjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "spelde",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speld (plural spelde, diminutive speldjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "speldjie"
      },
      "expansion": "speld (plural spelde, diminutive speldjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛlt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlt/1 syllable",
    "nl:Sewing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "een speld kunnen horen vallen"
    },
    {
      "word": "haarspeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "krulspeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "mouwspeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierspeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "speldenknop"
    },
    {
      "word": "speldenkoker"
    },
    {
      "word": "speldenkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "veiligheidsspeld"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "speld"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: speld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: speld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kj",
            "2": "oshipela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwanyama: oshipela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "spel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: spel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: spel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spelde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spelde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīnula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spelde, from older spelle, from Latin spīnula, diminutive of spīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "speld f (plural spelden, diminutive speldje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "speld"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pin (fastening device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a brooch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brooch",
          "brooch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "broche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-speld.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-speld.ogg/Nl-speld.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-speld.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "spelt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pin",
      "word": "pin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛld",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛld/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "speld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English speld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "speld",
        "t": "a splinter; a chip of wood; torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speld (“a splinter; a chip of wood; torch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*speldą",
        "t": "splinter, board"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *speldą (“splinter, board”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pel-",
        "t": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English speld, spelde, from Old English speld (“a splinter; a chip of wood; torch”), from Proto-Germanic *speldą (“splinter, board”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "speld (plural spelds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chip of wood; a splinter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, obsolete) A chip of wood; a splinter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛld/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛld",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛld/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spelds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spelds",
        "2": "spelding",
        "3": "speld"
      },
      "expansion": "speld (third-person singular simple present spelds, present participle spelding, simple past and past participle speld)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spald"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm gonna speld your head asunderǃ You worthless gat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To split."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, dialectal) To split."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛld/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "speld",
            "3": "spelde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: speld, spelde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: speld, spelde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "speld",
            "3": "spell",
            "4": "spill"
          },
          "expansion": "English: speld, spell, spill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: speld, spell, spill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*speldą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *speldą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *speldą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "speld",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "speldra",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "speld",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speld n (nominative plural speld or speldra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "speld",
        "head": "speld",
        "pl2": "speldra"
      },
      "expansion": "speld n (nominative plural speld or speldra)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speld",
        "2": "speld,speldra",
        "3": "speld",
        "4": "speld,speldra",
        "5": "speldes",
        "6": "spelda",
        "7": "spelde",
        "8": "speldum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "splinter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thin piece of wood used as a torch; torch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/speld/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[speɫd]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "torch",
      "word": "blase"
    },
    {
      "sense": "torch",
      "word": "blysiġe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "torch",
      "word": "brand"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speld"
}

Download raw JSONL data for speld meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.