See soti on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for soti meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sott"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of sott"
],
"id": "en-soti-et-noun-rh5Xa0GD",
"links": [
[
"sott",
"sott#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sotia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past indicative of sotia"
],
"id": "en-soti-fi-verb-61JM6p0S",
"links": [
[
"sotia",
"sotia#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoti/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠o̞t̪i]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oti"
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sortir",
"4": "",
"5": "leave, exit"
},
"expansion": "French sortir (“leave, exit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French sortir (“leave, exit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Li te soti nan kay li He left his house"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leave, exit (used with nan = from)"
],
"id": "en-soti-ht-verb-f6C5or0O",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
],
[
"nan",
"nan#Haitian Creole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soti/"
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "açoitar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese açoitar",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese açoitar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit"
],
"id": "en-soti-kea-verb-U~AyJc4J",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"id": "en-soti-kea-verb-sRfSCvf0",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sooty"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sooty"
],
"id": "en-soti-enm-adj-fxs1dIbC",
"links": [
[
"sooty",
"sooty#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сапці́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сопти́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý) (dialectal, obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "соти",
"3": "сопсти",
"sclb": "1",
"t2": "to play a flute"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⱁⱅⰺ",
"3": "ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sópsti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sópsti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sópsti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, to grunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शपति",
"3": "",
"4": "to curse, to blame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sleep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svėpúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to inhale"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "svēpēt",
"3": "",
"4": "to smoke"
},
"expansion": "Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably reflects an archaic perfect of otherwise disputed root:\n* Meillet, Vasmer: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”), akin to Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”).\n* Snoj: From Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”) (presumably originally: “to breathe heavily”), with counterparts in Baltic such as Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”), Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "so (p)ti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sopnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sotьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "soti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sotъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sotъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sopomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sovъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sopy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "soxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "so",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "so",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sosta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sopeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sošę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sopete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"3": "sop-"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V/C-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sópam se",
"sense": "South Slavic",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian",
"perfective"
],
"word": "со́пам се"
},
{
"roman": "sópvam se",
"sense": "South Slavic",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "со́пвам се"
},
{
"english": "to snot",
"word": "sopъtiti"
},
{
"english": "place with echo, resound",
"word": "sopotъ"
},
{
"word": "sopľь"
},
{
"english": "pipe, flute",
"word": "sopělь"
},
{
"english": "flute player",
"word": "sopьcь"
},
{
"word": "sopějь"
},
{
"english": "fuzz, blur, sooth",
"word": "sopuxъ"
},
{
"word": "sopъlь"
},
{
"word": "sopolъ"
},
{
"english": "snot",
"word": "sopъľa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wheeze, to whistle"
],
"id": "en-soti-sla-pro-verb-eJ3Cw02K",
"links": [
[
"wheeze",
"wheeze"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
"word": "sapati"
},
{
"english": "to whine, to groan",
"sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
"word": "sapiti"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*xripati"
},
{
"english": "more frequently attested",
"word": "sopěti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sott"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of sott"
],
"links": [
[
"sott",
"sott#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oti",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oti/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sotia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past indicative of sotia"
],
"links": [
[
"sotia",
"sotia#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoti/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠o̞t̪i]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oti"
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sortir",
"4": "",
"5": "leave, exit"
},
"expansion": "French sortir (“leave, exit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French sortir (“leave, exit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Haitian Creole lemmas",
"Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
"Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Haitian Creole verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Li te soti nan kay li He left his house"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leave, exit (used with nan = from)"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
],
[
"nan",
"nan#Haitian Creole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soti/"
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabuverdianu lemmas",
"Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Kabuverdianu verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "açoitar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese açoitar",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese açoitar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hit"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soti",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sooty"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sooty"
],
"links": [
[
"sooty",
"sooty#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sópam se",
"sense": "South Slavic",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian",
"perfective"
],
"word": "со́пам се"
},
{
"roman": "sópvam se",
"sense": "South Slavic",
"tags": [
"Bulgarian",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "со́пвам се"
},
{
"english": "to snot",
"word": "sopъtiti"
},
{
"english": "place with echo, resound",
"word": "sopotъ"
},
{
"word": "sopľь"
},
{
"english": "pipe, flute",
"word": "sopělь"
},
{
"english": "flute player",
"word": "sopьcь"
},
{
"word": "sopějь"
},
{
"english": "fuzz, blur, sooth",
"word": "sopuxъ"
},
{
"word": "sopъlь"
},
{
"word": "sopolъ"
},
{
"english": "snot",
"word": "sopъľa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сапці́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сопти́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý) (dialectal, obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "соти",
"3": "сопсти",
"sclb": "1",
"t2": "to play a flute"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⱁⱅⰺ",
"3": "ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sópsti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sópsti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sópsti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, to grunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शपति",
"3": "",
"4": "to curse, to blame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sleep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svėpúoti",
"3": "",
"4": "to inhale"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "svēpēt",
"3": "",
"4": "to smoke"
},
"expansion": "Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably reflects an archaic perfect of otherwise disputed root:\n* Meillet, Vasmer: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”), akin to Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”).\n* Snoj: From Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”) (presumably originally: “to breathe heavily”), with counterparts in Baltic such as Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”), Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "so (p)ti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sopnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sotьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "soti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sotъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sotъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sopomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sovъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sopy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "soxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "so",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "so",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sosta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sopeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sošę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sopete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sopi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sopěte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"3": "sop-"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
"word": "sapati"
},
{
"english": "to whine, to groan",
"sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
"word": "sapiti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V/C-",
"Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/2root",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to wheeze, to whistle"
],
"links": [
[
"wheeze",
"wheeze"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*xripati"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more frequently attested",
"word": "sopěti"
}
],
"word": "soti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.