"soti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See soti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Probably reflects an archaic perfect of otherwise disputed root: * Meillet, Vasmer: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”), akin to Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”). * Snoj: From Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”) (presumably originally: “to breathe heavily”), with counterparts in Baltic such as Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”), Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ḱep-||to blow, to grunt}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”), {{cog|sa|शपति||to curse, to blame}} Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*swep-||to sleep}} Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”), {{cog|lt|svėpúoti||to inhale}} Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”), {{cog|lv|svēpēt||to smoke}} Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|-0|sop-}} Forms: so (p)ti [canonical, imperfective], sopnǫti [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sotьje [noun-from-verb], soti [infinitive], sotъ [supine], solъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sotъ [participle, passive, past], sopomъ [participle, passive, present], sovъ [active, participle, past], sopy [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], soxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], so [aorist, second-person, singular], so [aorist, singular, third-person], sopǫ [first-person, present, singular], sopeši [present, second-person, singular], sopetь [present, singular, third-person], soxově [aorist, dual, first-person], sosta [aorist, dual, second-person], soste [aorist, dual, third-person], sopevě [dual, first-person, present], sopeta [dual, present, second-person], sopete [dual, present, third-person], soxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], soste [aorist, plural, second-person], sošę [aorist, plural, third-person], sopemъ [first-person, plural, present], sopete [plural, present, second-person], sopǫtь [plural, present, third-person], sopěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], sopěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], sopěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], sopi [imperative, second-person, singular], sopi [imperative, singular, third-person], sopěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], sopěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], sopěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], sopěvě [dual, first-person, imperative], sopěta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], sopěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], sopěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], sopěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], sopěmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], sopěte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to wheeze, to whistle Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *xripati, sopěti (english: more frequently attested) Related terms (*sapъ (“groan”)): sapati, sapiti (english: to whine, to groan)
    Sense id: en-soti-sla-pro-verb-eJ3Cw02K Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V/C-, Slovene quotations with omitted translation Derived forms: sopъtiti (english: to snot), sopotъ (english: place with echo, resound), sopľь, sopělь (english: pipe, flute), sopьcь (english: flute player), sopějь, sopuxъ (english: fuzz, blur, sooth), sopъlь, sopolъ, sopъľa (english: snot) Derived forms (South Slavic): со́пам се (sópam se) [Bulgarian, perfective], со́пвам се (sópvam se) [Bulgarian, imperfective]

Download JSON data for soti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сапці́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сопти́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal",
            "2": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý) (dialectal, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "соти",
            "3": "сопсти",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t2": "to play a flute"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⱁⱅⰺ",
            "3": "ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sópsti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sópsti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sópsti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, to grunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शपति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to curse, to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "svėpúoti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to inhale"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svēpēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably reflects an archaic perfect of otherwise disputed root:\n* Meillet, Vasmer: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”), akin to Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”).\n* Snoj: From Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”) (presumably originally: “to breathe heavily”), with counterparts in Baltic such as Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”), Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "so (p)ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "so",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "so",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-0",
        "3": "sop-"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V/C-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sópam se",
          "sense": "South Slavic",
          "tags": [
            "Bulgarian",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "со́пам се"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sópvam se",
          "sense": "South Slavic",
          "tags": [
            "Bulgarian",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "со́пвам се"
        },
        {
          "english": "to snot",
          "word": "sopъtiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "place with echo, resound",
          "word": "sopotъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopľь"
        },
        {
          "english": "pipe, flute",
          "word": "sopělь"
        },
        {
          "english": "flute player",
          "word": "sopьcь"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopějь"
        },
        {
          "english": "fuzz, blur, sooth",
          "word": "sopuxъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopъlь"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopolъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "snot",
          "word": "sopъľa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wheeze, to whistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-soti-sla-pro-verb-eJ3Cw02K",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheeze",
          "wheeze"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
          "word": "sapati"
        },
        {
          "english": "to whine, to groan",
          "sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
          "word": "sapiti"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*xripati"
        },
        {
          "english": "more frequently attested",
          "word": "sopěti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "soti"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sópam se",
      "sense": "South Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "со́пам се"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sópvam se",
      "sense": "South Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "со́пвам се"
    },
    {
      "english": "to snot",
      "word": "sopъtiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "place with echo, resound",
      "word": "sopotъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sopľь"
    },
    {
      "english": "pipe, flute",
      "word": "sopělь"
    },
    {
      "english": "flute player",
      "word": "sopьcь"
    },
    {
      "word": "sopějь"
    },
    {
      "english": "fuzz, blur, sooth",
      "word": "sopuxъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sopъlь"
    },
    {
      "word": "sopolъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "snot",
      "word": "sopъľa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сапці́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сапці́ (sapcí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сопти́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal",
            "2": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сопти́ (soptý) (dialectal, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "соти",
            "3": "сопсти",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t2": "to play a flute"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: соти (soti), сопсти (sopsti, “to play a flute”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⱁⱅⰺ",
            "3": "ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱁⱅⰺ (soti), ⱄⱁⱂⱄⱅⰺ (sopsti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sópsti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sópsti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sópsti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: sópsti (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, to grunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शपति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to curse, to blame"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "svėpúoti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to inhale"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svēpēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably reflects an archaic perfect of otherwise disputed root:\n* Meillet, Vasmer: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱep- (“to blow, to grunt”), akin to Sanskrit शपति (śapati, “to curse, to blame”).\n* Snoj: From Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”) (presumably originally: “to breathe heavily”), with counterparts in Baltic such as Lithuanian svėpúoti (“to inhale”), Latvian svēpēt (“to smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "so (p)ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "so",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "so",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-0",
        "3": "sop-"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
      "word": "sapati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to whine, to groan",
      "sense": "*sapъ (“groan”)",
      "word": "sapiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V/C-",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/2root",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wheeze, to whistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheeze",
          "wheeze"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*xripati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "more frequently attested",
      "word": "sopěti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.