See sono on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sono meaning in All languages combined (45.0kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "pt", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Portuguese sono", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese sono.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You sleep first, then you can play.", "text": "Ale sono dolo bar barmaeng.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to sleep" ], "id": "en-sono-abs-verb-w~6onUrj", "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tidor" } ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "pt", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Portuguese sono", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese sono.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "to fall asleep", "word": "tasono" } ], "glosses": [ "sleep" ], "id": "en-sono-abs-noun-CvpbtdXx", "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tidor" } ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sonar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of sonar" ], "id": "en-sono-ca-verb-v2Fl4TpM", "links": [ [ "sonar", "sonar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.nu]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.no]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sonografie" }, "expansion": "sonografie", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Latin sono", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From sonografie, from Latin sono.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "sono n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sonography" ], "id": "en-sono-cs-noun-ZvOz4xw2", "links": [ [ "sonography", "sonography" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) sonography" ], "related": [ { "word": "sonet" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonografie" } ], "tags": [ "informal", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsono]" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "sonus" }, "expansion": "Latin sonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sono (accusative singular sonon, plural sonoj, accusative plural sonojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧no" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Sound", "orig": "eo:Sound", "parents": [ "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "sound system, stereo system", "word": "sonaparato" } ], "glosses": [ "sound" ], "id": "en-sono-eo-noun-3SlELeym", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:sono" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsono]" }, { "rhymes": "-ono" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-sono.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sonorisation" }, "expansion": "sonorisation", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Apocope of sonorisation.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sono f (plural sonos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm plugging into your PA system.", "text": "Je me branche sur votre sono.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sound system, PA system, public address system" ], "id": "en-sono-fr-noun-oEDXWdXG", "links": [ [ "sound system", "sound system" ], [ "PA system", "PA system" ], [ "public address system", "public address system" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music, electronics) sound system, PA system, public address system" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonorisation" }, { "word": "système de sonorisation" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sono.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Switzerland" ], "text": "Audio (Switzerland)" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "somnus" }, "expansion": "Latin somnus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin somnus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "sono m (uncountable)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "soñar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "soño" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleep; state of sleep" ], "id": "en-sono-gl-noun-W~D-bgyb", "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sleepiness" ], "id": "en-sono-gl-noun-7d8s3xMF", "links": [ [ "sleepiness", "sleepiness" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɔnʊ]" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Esperanto sono", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Esperanto sono, in turn from Latin", "forms": [ { "form": "soni", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "son" }, "expansion": "sono (plural soni)", "name": "io-noun" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sound" ], "id": "en-sono-io-noun-3SlELeym", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sum" }, "expansion": "Latin sum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "só‧no" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 49 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(I) am, I'm", "word": "essere" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of essere: (I) am, I'm" ], "id": "en-sono-it-verb-VaUuzVVm", "links": [ [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ], [ "am", "am" ], [ "I'm", "I'm" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/" }, { "rhymes": "-ono" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sunt" }, "expansion": "Latin sunt", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sunt.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "só‧no" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 49 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(they) are, they're", "word": "essere" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of essere: (they) are, they're" ], "id": "en-sono-it-verb-FEt51M53", "links": [ [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ], [ "are", "are" ], [ "they're", "they're" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/" }, { "rhymes": "-ono" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧no" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "suono" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of suono" ], "id": "en-sono-it-noun-amg-lrg~", "links": [ [ "suono", "suono#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.no/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔno" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "it", "3": "suono" }, "expansion": "Italian suono", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "la", "3": "sonus" }, "expansion": "Latin sonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian suono, from Latin sonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "σόνο", "tags": [ "Greek" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "Greek spelling", "30": "", "4": "σόνο", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "f1sc": "Grek", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "sono m (Greek spelling σόνο)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "grek": "σόνο" }, "expansion": "sono m (Greek spelling σόνο)", "name": "grk-ita-noun" } ], "lang": "Italiot Greek", "lang_code": "grk-ita", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Apulian Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Italiot Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "music" ], "id": "en-sono-grk-ita-noun-gPGJmE5c", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Apulian Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sound" ], "id": "en-sono-grk-ita-noun-3SlELeym", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "その" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of その" ], "id": "en-sono-ja-romanization-LPOPHb2E", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "その", "その#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sono", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sana. Romanization of ꦱꦤ" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of sana. Romanization of ꦱꦤ" ], "id": "en-sono-jv-romanization-wvjdihbf", "links": [ [ "sana", "sana#Javanese" ], [ "ꦱꦤ", "ꦱꦤ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sona. Romanization of ꦱꦺꦴꦤ" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of sona. Romanization of ꦱꦺꦴꦤ" ], "id": "en-sono-jv-romanization-xqgLBczW", "links": [ [ "sona", "sona#Javanese" ], [ "ꦱꦺꦴꦤ", "ꦱꦺꦴꦤ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "head": "sonō" }, "expansion": "sonō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sonus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative singular of sonus" ], "id": "en-sono-la-noun-jrDz8Odq", "links": [ [ "sonus", "sonus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.noː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔnoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔːno]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "sono" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "assonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "circumsonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cōnsonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dissonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "exsonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "insonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "intersonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "obsonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "personō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "praesonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "resonō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonābilis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonāns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonāx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonitō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonitus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "subsonō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "asun", "alt": "asun, asunari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: asun, asunari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: asun, asunari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "sonur" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: sonur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: sonur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sonant", "3": "sound", "4": "sonnet" }, "expansion": "English: sonant, sound, sonnet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sonant, sound, sonnet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sonner" }, "expansion": "French: sonner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: sonner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "sunâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: sunâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: sunâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "soar" }, "expansion": "Galician: soar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: soar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "suonare" }, "expansion": "Italian: suonare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: suonare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "sonà" }, "expansion": "Lombard: sonà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: sonà" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "sonare" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: sonare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: sonare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "soné" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: soné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: soné" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "soar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: soar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: soar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suna", "alt": "suna, sunare" }, "expansion": "Romanian: suna, sunare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: suna, sunare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "sunar", "3": "suner" }, "expansion": "Romansch: sunar, suner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: sunar, suner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sonai", "3": "sonare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: sonai, sonare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: sonai, sonare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sunari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sunari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sunari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Venetian: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: sonar" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*swonāō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swonāō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swenh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to sound, resound" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "स्वनति", "3": "", "4": "to sound, resound" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वनति (svanati, “to sound, resound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*zvoniti", "t": "to ring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvoniti (“to ring”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *swonāō, from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”); cognate to Sanskrit स्वनति (svanati, “to sound, resound”), Proto-Slavic *zvoniti (“to ring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sonō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonuī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sonō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonuerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "soner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sonārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonitum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sonāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonitus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sonandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonitum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sonitū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1", "2": "sonō", "3": "sonu", "4": "sonit" }, "expansion": "sonō (present infinitive sonāre, perfect active sonuī, supine sonitum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1", "2": "sonō", "3": "sonu", "4": "sonit" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonipēs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonivius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonōrē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonōritās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonōrus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 45 35 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Sound", "orig": "la:Sound", "parents": [ "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make a noise, sound, resound" ], "id": "en-sono-la-verb-ugT-PqIn", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "noise", "noise" ], [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "resound", "resound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to make a noise, sound, resound" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to sound, utter, speak, express, call" ], "id": "en-sono-la-verb-5W23lFio", "links": [ [ "utter", "utter" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "call", "call" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sound, utter, speak, express, call" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 3 3 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 15 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cry out, call; sing; celebrate, praise, extol" ], "id": "en-sono-la-verb-CRFtg5Lw", "links": [ [ "cry out", "cry out" ], [ "call", "call" ], [ "sing", "sing" ], [ "celebrate", "celebrate" ], [ "praise", "praise" ], [ "extol", "extol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cry out, call; sing; celebrate, praise, extol" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.noː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔnoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔːno]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ln", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lingala", "lang_code": "ln", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lingala entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to sew" ], "id": "en-sono-ln-verb-ZJ~JTPGi", "links": [ [ "sew", "sew" ] ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Macanese", "lang_code": "mzs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sleep; dream", "word": "sôno" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sôno: sleep; dream" ], "id": "en-sono-mzs-noun-s-KO5my7", "links": [ [ "sôno", "sôno#Macanese" ], [ "sleep", "sleep" ], [ "dream", "dream" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sono" }, "expansion": "Galician: sono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: sono" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sono" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: sono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: sono" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "somnus", "4": "somnum", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin somnum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "somnus", "4": "somnum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin somnum", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin somnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "sonos", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sono m (plural sonos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "sonos" }, "expansion": "sono m (plural sonos)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sleep, slumber" ], "id": "en-sono-roa-opt-noun-3BHQTj44", "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep" ], [ "slumber", "slumber" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ono" } ], "word": "sono" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ensonado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "soneca" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "sôno", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Macanese: sôno, sono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macanese: sôno, sono" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sono", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sono", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sono", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "somnus" }, "expansion": "Latin somnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*swepnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swepnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swépnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swopnos", "3": "", "4": "dream" }, "expansion": "*swopnos (“dream”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swep-" }, "expansion": "*swep-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sono" }, "expansion": "Galician sono", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sueño" }, "expansion": "Spanish sueño", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sonno" }, "expansion": "Italian sonno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sommeil" }, "expansion": "French sommeil", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sono, from Latin somnus, from Proto-Italic *swepnos, from Proto-Indo-European *swépnos, from *swopnos (“dream”), both from *swep-. Compare Galician sono, Spanish sueño, Italian sonno and French sommeil.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sono m (plural sonos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧no" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sonho" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleep" ], "id": "en-sono-pt-noun-CvpbtdXx", "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sleepiness" ], "id": "en-sono-pt-noun-7d8s3xMF", "links": [ [ "sleepiness", "sleepiness" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.nu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.nu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.nu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈswɐ.nu]", "note": "Porto" } ], "word": "sono" }
{ "categories": [ "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Ambonese Malay lemmas", "Ambonese Malay nouns", "Ambonese Malay terms borrowed from Portuguese", "Ambonese Malay terms derived from Portuguese", "Ambonese Malay verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "pt", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Portuguese sono", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese sono.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ambonese Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You sleep first, then you can play.", "text": "Ale sono dolo bar barmaeng.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to sleep" ], "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tidor" } ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Ambonese Malay lemmas", "Ambonese Malay nouns", "Ambonese Malay terms borrowed from Portuguese", "Ambonese Malay terms derived from Portuguese", "Ambonese Malay verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to fall asleep", "word": "tasono" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "pt", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Portuguese sono", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese sono.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleep" ], "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tidor" } ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sonar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of sonar" ], "links": [ [ "sonar", "sonar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.nu]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.no]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sonografie" }, "expansion": "sonografie", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Latin sono", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From sonografie, from Latin sono.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "sono n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sonet" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech informal terms", "Czech lemmas", "Czech neuter nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "sonography" ], "links": [ [ "sonography", "sonography" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) sonography" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonografie" } ], "tags": [ "informal", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsono]" } ], "word": "sono" } { "derived": [ { "english": "sound system, stereo system", "word": "sonaparato" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "sonus" }, "expansion": "Latin sonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sono (accusative singular sonon, plural sonoj, accusative plural sonojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧no" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto nouns", "Esperanto terms derived from Latin", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ono", "eo:Sound" ], "glosses": [ "sound" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:sono" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsono]" }, { "rhymes": "-ono" }, { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-sono.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-sono.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sonorisation" }, "expansion": "sonorisation", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Apocope of sonorisation.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sono f (plural sonos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm plugging into your PA system.", "text": "Je me branche sur votre sono.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sound system, PA system, public address system" ], "links": [ [ "sound system", "sound system" ], [ "PA system", "PA system" ], [ "public address system", "public address system" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music, electronics) sound system, PA system, public address system" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonorisation" }, { "word": "système de sonorisation" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sono.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sono.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Switzerland" ], "text": "Audio (Switzerland)" } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "somnus" }, "expansion": "Latin somnus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin somnus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "sono m (uncountable)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "soñar" }, { "word": "soño" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleep; state of sleep" ], "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sleepiness" ], "links": [ [ "sleepiness", "sleepiness" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsɔnʊ]" } ], "word": "sono" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Esperanto sono", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Esperanto sono, in turn from Latin", "forms": [ { "form": "soni", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "son" }, "expansion": "sono (plural soni)", "name": "io-noun" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido nouns", "Ido terms derived from Esperanto", "Ido terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "sound" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Rhymes:Italian/ono", "Rhymes:Italian/ono/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔno", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔno/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sum" }, "expansion": "Latin sum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "só‧no" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(I) am, I'm", "word": "essere" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of essere: (I) am, I'm" ], "links": [ [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ], [ "am", "am" ], [ "I'm", "I'm" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/" }, { "rhymes": "-ono" } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Rhymes:Italian/ono", "Rhymes:Italian/ono/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔno", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔno/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sunt" }, "expansion": "Latin sunt", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sunt.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "só‧no" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(they) are, they're", "word": "essere" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of essere: (they) are, they're" ], "links": [ [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ], [ "are", "are" ], [ "they're", "they're" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/" }, { "rhymes": "-ono" } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔno", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔno/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧no" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "suono" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of suono" ], "links": [ [ "suono", "suono#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.no/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔno" } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Apulian Greek", "Italiot Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Italiot Greek lemmas", "Italiot Greek masculine nouns", "Italiot Greek nouns", "Italiot Greek terms borrowed from Italian", "Italiot Greek terms derived from Italian", "Italiot Greek terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "it", "3": "suono" }, "expansion": "Italian suono", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "la", "3": "sonus" }, "expansion": "Latin sonus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian suono, from Latin sonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "σόνο", "tags": [ "Greek" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "Greek spelling", "30": "", "4": "σόνο", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "f1sc": "Grek", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "sono m (Greek spelling σόνο)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "grek": "σόνο" }, "expansion": "sono m (Greek spelling σόνο)", "name": "grk-ita-noun" } ], "lang": "Italiot Greek", "lang_code": "grk-ita", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "music" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sound" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "その" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of その" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "その", "その#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sono", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sana. Romanization of ꦱꦤ" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of sana. Romanization of ꦱꦤ" ], "links": [ [ "sana", "sana#Javanese" ], [ "ꦱꦤ", "ꦱꦤ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard", "romanization" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sona. Romanization of ꦱꦺꦴꦤ" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of sona. Romanization of ꦱꦺꦴꦤ" ], "links": [ [ "sona", "sona#Javanese" ], [ "ꦱꦺꦴꦤ", "ꦱꦺꦴꦤ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "la:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "head": "sonō" }, "expansion": "sonō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sonus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative singular of sonus" ], "links": [ [ "sonus", "sonus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.noː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔnoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔːno]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "la:Sound" ], "derived": [ { "word": "assonō" }, { "word": "circumsonō" }, { "word": "cōnsonō" }, { "word": "dissonō" }, { "word": "exsonō" }, { "word": "insonō" }, { "word": "intersonō" }, { "word": "obsonō" }, { "word": "personō" }, { "word": "praesonō" }, { "word": "resonō" }, { "word": "sonābilis" }, { "word": "sonāns" }, { "word": "sonāx" }, { "word": "sonitō" }, { "word": "sonitus" }, { "word": "sonor" }, { "word": "sonus" }, { "word": "subsonō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "asun", "alt": "asun, asunari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: asun, asunari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: asun, asunari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "sonur" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: sonur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: sonur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sonant", "3": "sound", "4": "sonnet" }, "expansion": "English: sonant, sound, sonnet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sonant, sound, sonnet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sonner" }, "expansion": "French: sonner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: sonner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "sunâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: sunâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: sunâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "soar" }, "expansion": "Galician: soar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: soar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "suonare" }, "expansion": "Italian: suonare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: suonare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "sonà" }, "expansion": "Lombard: sonà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: sonà" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "sonare" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: sonare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: sonare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "soné" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: soné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: soné" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "soar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: soar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: soar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suna", "alt": "suna, sunare" }, "expansion": "Romanian: suna, sunare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: suna, sunare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "sunar", "3": "suner" }, "expansion": "Romansch: sunar, suner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: sunar, suner" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sonai", "3": "sonare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: sonai, sonare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: sonai, sonare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sunari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sunari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sunari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: sonar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "sonar" }, "expansion": "Venetian: sonar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: sonar" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*swonāō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swonāō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swenh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to sound, resound" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "स्वनति", "3": "", "4": "to sound, resound" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वनति (svanati, “to sound, resound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*zvoniti", "t": "to ring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvoniti (“to ring”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *swonāō, from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”); cognate to Sanskrit स्वनति (svanati, “to sound, resound”), Proto-Slavic *zvoniti (“to ring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sonō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonuī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sonō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonuerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonuissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonuissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "soner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sonitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sonātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sonātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sonantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sonāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sonārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonitum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sonāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonitūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sonitus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sonandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sonandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sonitum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sonitū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1", "2": "sonō", "3": "sonu", "4": "sonit" }, "expansion": "sonō (present infinitive sonāre, perfect active sonuī, supine sonitum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1", "2": "sonō", "3": "sonu", "4": "sonit" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "sonipēs" }, { "word": "sonivius" }, { "word": "sonōrē" }, { "word": "sonōritās" }, { "word": "sonōrus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make a noise, sound, resound" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "noise", "noise" ], [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "resound", "resound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to make a noise, sound, resound" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sound, utter, speak, express, call" ], "links": [ [ "utter", "utter" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "call", "call" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sound, utter, speak, express, call" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to cry out, call; sing; celebrate, praise, extol" ], "links": [ [ "cry out", "cry out" ], [ "call", "call" ], [ "sing", "sing" ], [ "celebrate", "celebrate" ], [ "praise", "praise" ], [ "extol", "extol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cry out, call; sing; celebrate, praise, extol" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.noː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔnoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔːno]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ln", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lingala", "lang_code": "ln", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lingala entries with incorrect language header", "Lingala lemmas", "Lingala verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sew" ], "links": [ [ "sew", "sew" ] ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sono", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Macanese", "lang_code": "mzs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sleep; dream", "word": "sôno" } ], "categories": [ "Macanese entries with incorrect language header", "Macanese lemmas", "Macanese nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sôno: sleep; dream" ], "links": [ [ "sôno", "sôno#Macanese" ], [ "sleep", "sleep" ], [ "dream", "dream" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sono" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sono" }, "expansion": "Galician: sono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: sono" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sono" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: sono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: sono" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "somnus", "4": "somnum", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin somnum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "somnus", "4": "somnum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin somnum", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin somnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "sonos", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sono m (plural sonos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "sonos" }, "expansion": "sono m (plural sonos)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/ono", "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/ono/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "sleep, slumber" ], "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep" ], [ "slumber", "slumber" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ono" } ], "word": "sono" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ensonado" }, { "word": "soneca" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzs", "2": "sôno", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Macanese: sôno, sono", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macanese: sôno, sono" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sono", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sono", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sono" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sono", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "somnus" }, "expansion": "Latin somnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*swepnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swepnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swépnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swépnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swopnos", "3": "", "4": "dream" }, "expansion": "*swopnos (“dream”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swep-" }, "expansion": "*swep-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sono" }, "expansion": "Galician sono", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sueño" }, "expansion": "Spanish sueño", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sonno" }, "expansion": "Italian sonno", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sommeil" }, "expansion": "French sommeil", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sono, from Latin somnus, from Proto-Italic *swepnos, from Proto-Indo-European *swépnos, from *swopnos (“dream”), both from *swep-. Compare Galician sono, Spanish sueño, Italian sonno and French sommeil.", "forms": [ { "form": "sonos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sono m (plural sonos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧no" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sonho" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sleep" ], "links": [ [ "sleep", "sleep" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sleepiness" ], "links": [ [ "sleepiness", "sleepiness" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.nu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.nu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.no/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.nu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈswɐ.nu]", "note": "Porto" } ], "word": "sono" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Apulia", "path": [ "sono" ], "section": "Italiot Greek", "subsection": "noun", "title": "sono", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2278", "msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '. ': sana. Romanization of ꦱꦤ", "path": [ "sono" ], "section": "Javanese", "subsection": "romanization", "title": "sono", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2278", "msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '. ': sona. Romanization of ꦱꦺꦴꦤ", "path": [ "sono" ], "section": "Javanese", "subsection": "romanization", "title": "sono", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.