"skepticism" meaning in All languages combined

See skepticism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skepticism.ogg Forms: skepticisms [plural], scepticism [alternative, Commonwealth]
Etymology: From New Latin scepticismus; equivalent to skeptic + -ism. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|scepticismus}} New Latin scepticismus, {{!}} |, {{suffix|en|skeptic|-ism}} skeptic + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} skepticism (countable and uncountable, plural skepticisms), {{tlb|en|American spelling}} (American spelling)
  1. (philosophy) The practice or philosophy of being a skeptic. Tags: US, countable, uncountable Coordinate_terms: cynicism
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-tDpasquE Categories (other): Philosophy, English terms suffixed with -ism, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 21 24 19 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 24 18 16 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 23 17 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 24 18 14 29 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  2. (philosophy) A studied attitude of questioning and doubt. Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-1ZHCXgyF Categories (other): Philosophy, English terms suffixed with -ism, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 21 24 19 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 24 18 16 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 23 17 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 24 18 14 29 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  3. (philosophy) The doctrine that absolute knowledge is not possible. Tags: US, countable, uncountable Translations (doctrine): կասկածապաշտություն (kaskacapaštutʻyun) (Armenian), սկեպտիցիզմ (skepticʻizm) (Armenian), skepticism (Finnish), skeptisismi (Finnish), escepticismo [masculine] (Galician), sceptycyzm [masculine] (Polish), septisizm (Turkish), kuşkuculuk (Turkish), şüphecilik (Turkish), chủ nghĩa hoài nghi (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-WXYcQ0wq Categories (other): Philosophy, English terms suffixed with -ism, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 21 24 19 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 24 18 16 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 23 17 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 24 18 14 29 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'doctrine': 2 1 72 1 23
  4. A methodology that starts from a neutral standpoint and aims to acquire certainty through scientific or logical observation. Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-xtd68swv Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 24 18 16 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 23 17 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 24 18 14 29
  5. Doubt or disbelief of religious doctrines. Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-lN4FpRCJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 20 9 13 45 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 21 24 19 10 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 18 20 10 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 18 20 8 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 19 23 4 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 20 17 19 9 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 19 18 19 14 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 17 17 16 6 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 18 19 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 17 19 9 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 24 18 16 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 23 17 17 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 20 19 9 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 16 17 19 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 16 17 19 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 24 18 14 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 18 20 10 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 16 17 19 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 16 21 18 8 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 19 22 6 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 17 18 20 8 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 17 19 19 9 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 17 18 20 8 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 18 20 9 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 18 17 18 12 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 16 17 19 8 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: antiskepticism, Euroskepticism, Euro-skepticism, technoskepticism Related terms: skeptic, skeptical Translations (general disposition to doubt): skepticizmi (Albanian), թերահավատություն (tʻerahavatutʻyun) (Armenian), կասկածամտություն (kaskacamtutʻyun) (Armenian), eszeptizismo (Basque), скептици́зъм (skepticízǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), escepticisme (Catalan), 懷疑論 /怀疑论 (huáiyílùn) (Chinese Mandarin), 懷疑主義 /怀疑主义 (huáiyízhǔyì) (Chinese Mandarin), skeptitsizm (Crimean Tatar), şübecilik (Crimean Tatar), skepticismus [masculine] (Czech), skepse [feminine] (Czech), skepticisme (Danish), twijfelzucht [feminine] (Dutch), scepticisme (Dutch), skepticisme (Dutch), skeptitsism (Estonian), ivastevna [feminine] (Faroese), skeptisyys (Finnish), scepticisme [masculine] (French), escepticismo [masculine] (Galician), Skeptizismus [masculine] (German), Skepsis [feminine] (German), σκεπτικισμός (skeptikismós) (Greek), ספקנות (safkanút) [feminine] (Hebrew), szkepticizmus (Hungarian), szkepszis (Hungarian), efahyggja (Icelandic), skeptisisme (Indonesian), scetticismo (Italian), 懐疑主義 (kaigishugi) (alt: かいぎしゅぎ) (Japanese), 懐疑論 (kaigiron) (alt: かいぎろん) (Japanese), スケプチシズム (sukepuchishizumu) (Japanese), scepticismus (Latin), skepticizmas [masculine] (Lithuanian), skeptisisme (Malay), skeptisisme (Norwegian), sceptycyzm [masculine] (Polish), ceticismo [masculine] (Portuguese), scepticism [neuter] (Romanian), скептици́зм (skepticízm) [masculine] (Russian), ске́псис (sképsis) [masculine] (Russian), neo-chreidmheachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), скептицизам [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), skepticizam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), skepticizmus (Slovak), skepticizem (Slovene), escepticismo [masculine] (Spanish), skepticism (Swedish), kila (Tagalog), pangingila (Tagalog), kuşkuculuk (Turkish), septisizm (Turkish), skeptisizm (Turkish), şüphecilik (Turkish), скептици́зм (skeptycýzm) (Ukrainian), dotim (Volapük)
Disambiguation of 'general disposition to doubt': 4 45 5 2 45

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: . Cognate of German Skeptizismus, French scepticisme. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Skeptizismus}} German Skeptizismus, {{cog|fr|scepticisme}} French scepticisme Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns|uncountable|||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} skepticism c (uncountable), {{sv-noun|c|-}} skepticism c (uncountable) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], skepticism [indefinite, nominative, singular], skepticisms [genitive, indefinite, singular], skepticismen [definite, nominative, singular], skepticismens [definite, genitive, singular], - [indefinite, nominative, plural], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], - [definite, nominative, plural], - [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. skepticism Tags: common-gender, uncountable Related terms: skepsis, skeptiker, skeptisk
    Sense id: en-skepticism-sv-noun-3ql2QDQq Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "_dis": "17 18 20 9 37",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 20 19 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 17 19 8 41",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 17 19 8 41",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 17 18 12 35",
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        {
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          "_dis": "15 24 18 14 29",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 18 20 9 37",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 18 20 10 35",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 17 18 12 35",
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          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 20 9 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 17 19 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Doubt or disbelief of religious doctrines."
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-en-noun-lN4FpRCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skepticism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg/En-us-skepticism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "tʻerahavatutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "թերահավատություն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kaskacamtutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "կասկածամտություն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "eszeptizismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "skepticízǎm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зъм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "escepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "huáiyílùn",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑論 /怀疑论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "huáiyízhǔyì",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑主義 /怀疑主义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "şübecilik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skepse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "twijfelzucht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ivastevna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisyys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Skeptizismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Skepsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "skeptikismós",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "σκεπτικισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "safkanút",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ספקנות"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepszis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "efahyggja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scetticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "alt": "かいぎしゅぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kaigishugi",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "alt": "かいぎろん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kaigiron",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sukepuchishizumu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "スケプチシズム"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sceptycyzm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "scepticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "skepticízm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "sképsis",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ске́псис"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neo-chreidmheachd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептицизам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "pangingila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kuşkuculuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "septisizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "şüphecilik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "skeptycýzm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 45 5 2 45",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "dotim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "Skeptizismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Skeptizismus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scepticisme"
      },
      "expansion": "French scepticisme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ".\nCognate of German Skeptizismus, French scepticisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticisms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticismen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticismens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "args": {
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        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skepticism"
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-sv-noun-3ql2QDQq",
      "links": [
        [
          "skepticism",
          "skepticism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "skepsis"
        },
        {
          "word": "skeptiker"
        },
        {
          "word": "skeptisk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "American English forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antiskepticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Euroskepticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Euro-skepticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "technoskepticism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "scepticismus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin scepticismus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skeptic",
        "3": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "skeptic + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin scepticismus; equivalent to skeptic + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skepticisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scepticism",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Commonwealth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism (countable and uncountable, plural skepticisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "American spelling"
      },
      "expansion": "(American spelling)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skeptic"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeptical"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "cynicism"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The practice or philosophy of being a skeptic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "skeptic",
          "skeptic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) The practice or philosophy of being a skeptic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              132,
              142
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019 May 29, Amy Harmon, “Which Box Do You Check? Some States Are Offering a Nonbinary Option”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 08 Jun 2019:",
          "text": "Ever since El Martinez started asking to be called by the gender-neutral pronouns “they/them” in the ninth grade, they have fielded skepticism in a variety of forms and from a multitude of sources about what it means to identify as nonbinary.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A studied attitude of questioning and doubt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "studied",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A studied attitude of questioning and doubt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The doctrine that absolute knowledge is not possible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) The doctrine that absolute knowledge is not possible."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A methodology that starts from a neutral standpoint and aims to acquire certainty through scientific or logical observation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "methodology",
          "methodology"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Doubt or disbelief of religious doctrines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skepticism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg/En-us-skepticism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "tʻerahavatutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "թերահավատություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kaskacamtutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "կասկածամտություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "eszeptizismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "skepticízǎm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "escepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "huáiyílùn",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑論 /怀疑论"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "huáiyízhǔyì",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑主義 /怀疑主义"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "şübecilik"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skepse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "twijfelzucht"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsism"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ivastevna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Skeptizismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Skepsis"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "skeptikismós",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "σκεπτικισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "safkanút",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ספקנות"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepszis"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "efahyggja"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scetticismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいぎしゅぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kaigishugi",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑主義"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいぎろん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kaigiron",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑論"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sukepuchishizumu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "スケプチシズム"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizmas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sceptycyzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "scepticism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "skepticízm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "sképsis",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ске́псис"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neo-chreidmheachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептицизам"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticism"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kila"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "pangingila"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kuşkuculuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "septisizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "şüphecilik"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "skeptycýzm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "dotim"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kaskacapaštutʻyun",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "կասկածապաշտություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "skepticʻizm",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "սկեպտիցիզմ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "skepticism"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "skeptisismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sceptycyzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "septisizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "kuşkuculuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "şüphecilik"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "chủ nghĩa hoài nghi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Skeptizismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Skeptizismus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scepticisme"
      },
      "expansion": "French scepticisme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ".\nCognate of German Skeptizismus, French scepticisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticisms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticismen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticismens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skepsis"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeptiker"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeptisk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skepticism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skepticism",
          "skepticism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skepticism meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.