See sike on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sike meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sike"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sike",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English sīċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sitch"
},
"expansion": "sitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "sík"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sík",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīką",
"4": "",
"5": "slow flowing water; trickle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīką (“slow flowing water; trickle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sheuch"
},
"expansion": "Scots sheuch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sike, the northern form of Old English sīċ (see sitch), possibly also from or related to Old Norse sík; both from Proto-Germanic *sīką (“slow flowing water; trickle”). Cognate with Norwegian sik. Compare Scots sheuch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike (plural sikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northumbrian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 37 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 6 16 9 7 14 12 0 12 4 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "A Scotch Winter Evening in 1512",
"text": "The wind made wave the red weed on the dike. bedoven in dank deep was every sike."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gutter or ditch; a small stream that frequently dries up in the summer."
],
"id": "en-sike-en-noun-~6oajn53",
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northumbria) A gutter or ditch; a small stream that frequently dries up in the summer."
],
"tags": [
"Northumbria",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sīcan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Old English sīcan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīkan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sigh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sigh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siken, from Old English sīcan (“to sigh”), from Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”). Doublet of sigh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sikes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "siked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "siked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike (third-person singular simple present sikes, present participle siking, simple past and past participle siked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sigh or sob."
],
"id": "en-sike-en-verb-B9jxS5nK",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"sob",
"sob"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or Northern England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or Northern England) To sigh or sob."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sīcan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Old English sīcan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīkan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sigh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sigh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siken, from Old English sīcan (“to sigh”), from Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”). Doublet of sigh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike (plural sikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sigh."
],
"id": "en-sike-en-noun-nUBnQIM5",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or Northern England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or Northern England) A sigh."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "en-det"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yorkshire English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "She macks sike warke.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such"
],
"id": "en-sike-en-det-pck10ULp",
"links": [
[
"such",
"such"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Yorkshire) such"
],
"tags": [
"Yorkshire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "psych"
},
"expansion": "psych",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation respelling of psych.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "psych"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of psych."
],
"id": "en-sike-en-intj-BxXqeHsK",
"links": [
[
"psych",
"psych#Interjection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Alternative form of psych."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ziege"
},
"expansion": "German Ziege",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ziege.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 6 16 9 7 14 12 0 12 4 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goat"
],
"id": "en-sike-chk-noun-VIDwjzWW",
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "romanization",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᠰᡳᡴᡝ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 6 16 9 7 14 12 0 12 4 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᠰᡳᡴᡝ"
],
"id": "en-sike-mnc-romanization-8oGNRBEn",
"links": [
[
"ᠰᡳᡴᡝ",
"ᠰᡳᡴᡝ#Manchu"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سِكَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سِكَّة (sikka)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic سِكَّة (sikka).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike ?",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 6 16 9 7 14 12 0 12 4 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coin"
],
"id": "en-sike-kmr-noun-s6GYS6Cx",
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪˈkɛ/"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sik",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sikar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "siker",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "seik",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sika",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sikt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sike",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sika",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sikt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "siken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sika",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sikt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sikande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "seik",
"11": "or",
"12": "sika",
"13": "or",
"14": "sikt",
"15": "supine",
"16": "sike",
"17": "or",
"18": "sika",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "sikt",
"21": "past participle",
"22": "siken",
"23": "or",
"24": "sika",
"25": "or",
"26": "sikt",
"27": "present participle",
"28": "sikande",
"29": "imperative",
"3": "present tense",
"30": "sik",
"4": "sik",
"5": "or",
"6": "sikar",
"7": "or",
"8": "siker",
"9": "past tense",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"cat3": "class 1 strong verbs",
"cat4": "weak verbs"
},
"expansion": "sike (present tense sik or sikar or siker, past tense seik or sika or sikt, supine sike or sika or sikt, past participle siken or sika or sikt, present participle sikande, imperative sik)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-sike-nn-verb-47DEQpj8",
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "a-infinitive",
"word": "sika"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 6 16 9 7 14 12 0 12 4 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of sik"
],
"id": "en-sike-tr-noun-IkkDdrSW",
"links": [
[
"sik",
"sik#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sykje",
"3": "",
"4": "to seek, to search"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sykje (“to seek, to search”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sykje (“to seek, to search”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "siken",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "siken",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fy:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"id": "en-sike-fy-noun-NnocWSRY",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gust of wind"
],
"id": "en-sike-fy-noun-jt9HkFuM",
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsikə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "syk"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zieke",
"3": "",
"4": "sick person"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zieke (“sick person”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Dutch zieke (“sick person”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "siken",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "siken"
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sikehûs"
},
{
"word": "sikemaster"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sick person"
],
"id": "en-sike-fy-noun-bl8LwieU",
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siːkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sikə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "syk"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ziege"
},
"expansion": "German Ziege",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ziege.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese nouns",
"Chuukese terms borrowed from German",
"Chuukese terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"goat"
],
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sike"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sike",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English sīċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sitch"
},
"expansion": "sitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "sík"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sík",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sīką",
"4": "",
"5": "slow flowing water; trickle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīką (“slow flowing water; trickle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sheuch"
},
"expansion": "Scots sheuch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sike, the northern form of Old English sīċ (see sitch), possibly also from or related to Old Norse sík; both from Proto-Germanic *sīką (“slow flowing water; trickle”). Cognate with Norwegian sik. Compare Scots sheuch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike (plural sikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northumbrian English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "A Scotch Winter Evening in 1512",
"text": "The wind made wave the red weed on the dike. bedoven in dank deep was every sike."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gutter or ditch; a small stream that frequently dries up in the summer."
],
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northumbria) A gutter or ditch; a small stream that frequently dries up in the summer."
],
"tags": [
"Northumbria",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sīcan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Old English sīcan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīkan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sigh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sigh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siken, from Old English sīcan (“to sigh”), from Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”). Doublet of sigh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sikes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "siked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "siked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike (third-person singular simple present sikes, present participle siking, simple past and past participle siked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Northern England English"
],
"glosses": [
"To sigh or sob."
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"sob",
"sob"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or Northern England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or Northern England) To sigh or sob."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sīcan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Old English sīcan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīkan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sigh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sigh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siken, from Old English sīcan (“to sigh”), from Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”). Doublet of sigh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike (plural sikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Northern England English"
],
"glosses": [
"A sigh."
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or Northern England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or Northern England) A sigh."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "en-det"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Requests for date",
"Yorkshire English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "She macks sike warke.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such"
],
"links": [
[
"such",
"such"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Yorkshire) such"
],
"tags": [
"Yorkshire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "psych"
},
"expansion": "psych",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation respelling of psych.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "psych"
}
],
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of psych."
],
"links": [
[
"psych",
"psych#Interjection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Alternative form of psych."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "romanization",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᠰᡳᡴᡝ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
"Manchu non-lemma forms",
"Manchu romanizations",
"Manchu terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᠰᡳᡴᡝ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᠰᡳᡴᡝ",
"ᠰᡳᡴᡝ#Manchu"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سِكَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سِكَّة (sikka)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic سِكَّة (sikka).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike ?",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Arabic",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries"
],
"glosses": [
"coin"
],
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪˈkɛ/"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sik",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sikar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "siker",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "seik",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sika",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sikt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sike",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sika",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sikt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "siken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sika",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sikt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sikande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "seik",
"11": "or",
"12": "sika",
"13": "or",
"14": "sikt",
"15": "supine",
"16": "sike",
"17": "or",
"18": "sika",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "sikt",
"21": "past participle",
"22": "siken",
"23": "or",
"24": "sika",
"25": "or",
"26": "sikt",
"27": "present participle",
"28": "sikande",
"29": "imperative",
"3": "present tense",
"30": "sik",
"4": "sik",
"5": "or",
"6": "sikar",
"7": "or",
"8": "siker",
"9": "past tense",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"cat3": "class 1 strong verbs",
"cat4": "weak verbs"
},
"expansion": "sike (present tense sik or sikar or siker, past tense seik or sika or sikt, supine sike or sika or sikt, past participle siken or sika or sikt, present participle sikande, imperative sik)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk class 1 strong verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "a-infinitive",
"word": "sika"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of sik"
],
"links": [
[
"sik",
"sik#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian deverbals",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sykje",
"3": "",
"4": "to seek, to search"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sykje (“to seek, to search”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sykje (“to seek, to search”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "siken",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "siken",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gust of wind"
],
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsikə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syk"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fy:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sikehûs"
},
{
"word": "sikemaster"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zieke",
"3": "",
"4": "sick person"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zieke (“sick person”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Dutch zieke (“sick person”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "siken",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "siken"
},
"expansion": "sike c (plural siken)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sick person"
],
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siːkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sikə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syk"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.