See sike in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"4": "",
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{
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"1": "sco",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northern Middle English sike, from Old English sīċ (see sitch), possibly also from or related to Old Norse sík; both from Proto-Germanic *sīką (“slow flowing water; trickle”). Cognate with Norwegian sik. Compare Scots sheuch.",
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{
"ref": "1809, John Skinner, Amusements of Leisure Hours, or Poetical Pieces, chiefly in the Scottish dialect, page 41:",
"text": "The swankies lap thro' mire and syke, Wow as their heads did birr!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1820, Walter Scott, Tales of My Landlord: 2nd Series, Collectd and Arranged by Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseud.], page 6:",
"text": "[...] a great gathering o' their folk at the Miry-sikes, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1859, William Lonsdale Watkinson, William Theophilus Davison, The London Quarterly Review, page 278:",
"text": "It neither grew in syke nor ditch, Nor yet in ony sheugh;[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1876, Rosaline Orme Masson, Three Centuries of English Poetry: Being Selections from Chaucer to Herrick, A Scotch Winter Evening in 1512, page 160:",
"text": "The wind made wave the red weed on the dike. Bedoven in dankès deep was every sike;[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1937, Scottish History Society, Publications of the Scottish History Society:",
"text": "[…] hills and mountains, moss or mure, bank or syke, sea or shore,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952 [1776], Dumfriesshire and Galloway Natural History and Antiquarian Society, Transactions and Journal of Proceedings:",
"text": "The march of that herding is to come from the Rispie syke to the point at Blood syke Bottom to the stone syke-head.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A gutter or ditch; a small stream that frequently dries up in the summer; the marshy ground or ditch through which such a stream flows."
],
"id": "en-sike-en-noun-Gu7i63q2",
"links": [
[
"gutter",
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],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
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"(Scotland, Northumbria) A gutter or ditch; a small stream that frequently dries up in the summer; the marshy ground or ditch through which such a stream flows."
],
"tags": [
"Northumbria",
"Scotland"
]
}
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"To sigh or sob."
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"(archaic or Northern England) To sigh or sob."
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{
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"(archaic or Northern England) A sigh."
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{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "She macks sike warke.",
"type": "quote"
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"Such."
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"(Yorkshire) Such."
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"(slang) Alternative form of psych."
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"ref": "1809, John Skinner, Amusements of Leisure Hours, or Poetical Pieces, chiefly in the Scottish dialect, page 41:",
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{
"ref": "1820, Walter Scott, Tales of My Landlord: 2nd Series, Collectd and Arranged by Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseud.], page 6:",
"text": "[...] a great gathering o' their folk at the Miry-sikes, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1859, William Lonsdale Watkinson, William Theophilus Davison, The London Quarterly Review, page 278:",
"text": "It neither grew in syke nor ditch, Nor yet in ony sheugh;[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1876, Rosaline Orme Masson, Three Centuries of English Poetry: Being Selections from Chaucer to Herrick, A Scotch Winter Evening in 1512, page 160:",
"text": "The wind made wave the red weed on the dike. Bedoven in dankès deep was every sike;[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1937, Scottish History Society, Publications of the Scottish History Society:",
"text": "[…] hills and mountains, moss or mure, bank or syke, sea or shore,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952 [1776], Dumfriesshire and Galloway Natural History and Antiquarian Society, Transactions and Journal of Proceedings:",
"text": "The march of that herding is to come from the Rispie syke to the point at Blood syke Bottom to the stone syke-head.",
"type": "quote"
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"To sigh or sob."
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sīcan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Old English sīcan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sīkan",
"t": "to sigh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sigh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sigh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siken, from Old English sīcan (“to sigh”), from Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh”). Doublet of sigh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike (plural sikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Northern England English"
],
"glosses": [
"A sigh."
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or Northern England) A sigh."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "en-det"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Requests for date",
"Yorkshire English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "She macks sike warke.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Such."
],
"links": [
[
"Such",
"such"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Yorkshire) Such."
],
"tags": [
"Yorkshire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"fy:People"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation respelling of psych.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sike",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "psych."
}
],
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of psych."
],
"links": [
[
"psych",
"psych#Interjection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Alternative form of psych."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-psych.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-ca-psych.opus/En-ca-psych.opus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "psych"
},
{
"homophone": "cyc"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syke"
}
],
"word": "sike"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sike meaning in English (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.