See serak on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "serak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay serak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "serak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay serak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay serak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "serak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 0 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berserak"
},
{
"word": "berserak-serak"
},
{
"word": "berserakan"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "menyerak"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get or become scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-id-verb-mKe40XU9",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to get or become scattered"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "menyerak"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lebih serak",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "paling serak",
"7": "equative",
"8": "seserak",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak (comparative lebih serak, superlative paling serak, equative seserak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 0 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-serak-id-adj-5JlY~RDj",
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "garau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-serak-id-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, or perhaps related to etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 0 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"id": "en-serak-id-noun-APCu6T7P",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "superlative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "equative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comparative",
"2": "lebih serak",
"3": "superlative",
"4": "paling serak",
"5": "equative",
"6": "seserak",
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, used in the form comparative or lebih serak or superlative or paling serak or equative or seserak)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightly hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-adj-KcwYteab",
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"word": "garau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-NG6eEVQ9",
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahak"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, or perhaps related to etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-APCu6T7P",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cracking sound (of the fingers etc)"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-yF7cbESY",
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 0 5 6 5 18 6 5 5 18 6 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 4 4 4 23 4 4 3 24 4 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 7 4 6 17 11 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyto alba javanica, a type of tree"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-eXtQIqcl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "menyerak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "menyerak"
},
"expansion": "menyerak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 22 7 4 6 17 11 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-sunlpVUK",
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ms:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 5 6 5 18 6 5 5 18 6 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 4 4 4 23 4 4 3 24 4 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 7 4 6 17 11 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-O4W0nAnV",
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"deflect",
"deflect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"(physics) to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "terserak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berserakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "terserak, berserakan"
},
"expansion": "terserak, berserakan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be dispersed, scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-kersrhMO",
"links": [
[
"dispersed",
"dispersed"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سيرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سيرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سيرق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ms:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 5 6 5 18 6 5 5 18 6 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 4 4 4 23 4 4 3 24 4 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 7 4 6 17 11 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penyerak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "serakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penyerakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-el-",
"word": "selerak [longer timespan]"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "berserakan [stative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + repetition"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of particles) scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-adj-sov1uueq",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) (of particles) scattered"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-asl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aslian [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ruk",
"4": "*ruk ~ *ruuk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្រុក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្រុក (srok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "ซเราะ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer ซเราะ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Aslian [Term?], from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”). Cognate with Khmer ស្រុក (srok), Northern Khmer ซเราะ.",
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{
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "noun"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sea",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Semai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sea",
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"orig": "sea:Forests",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"id": "en-serak-sea-noun-YZoszxJs",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
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{
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"word": "rimaaq"
}
]
}
],
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}
{
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"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
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"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
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"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian verbs",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/erak",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/erak/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berserak"
},
{
"word": "berserak-serak"
},
{
"word": "berserakan"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "menyerak"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
"3": "serak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay serak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "serak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay serak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
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"2": "verb"
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{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
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"to get or become scattered"
],
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[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"become",
"become"
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[
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"scattered"
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],
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"(rare) to get or become scattered"
],
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{
"word": "menyerak"
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
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{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
}
],
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{
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"head": "sêrak"
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}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "id",
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{
"glosses": [
"hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
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[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "garau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ak"
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],
"word": "serak"
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{
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"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables"
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
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],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
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{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
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"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, or perhaps related to etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sêrak"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
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{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "superlative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "equative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "lebih serak",
"3": "superlative",
"4": "paling serak",
"5": "equative",
"6": "seserak",
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, used in the form comparative or lebih serak or superlative or paling serak or equative or seserak)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"word": "garau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lightly hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak)",
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahak"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
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{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cracking sound (of the fingers etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
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{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tyto alba javanica, a type of tree"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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],
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{
"form": "menyerak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter"
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"deflect",
"deflect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"(physics) to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "terserak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berserakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "terserak, berserakan"
},
"expansion": "terserak, berserakan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be dispersed, scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"dispersed",
"dispersed"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penyerak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "serakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penyerakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-el-",
"word": "selerak [longer timespan]"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "berserakan [stative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + repetition"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سيرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سيرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سيرق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"(of particles) scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) (of particles) scattered"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-asl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aslian [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ruk",
"4": "*ruk ~ *ruuk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្រុក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្រុក (srok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "ซเราะ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer ซเราะ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Aslian [Term?], from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”). Cognate with Khmer ស្រុក (srok), Northern Khmer ซเราะ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sengrak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "serak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Aslian term requests",
"Semai entries with incorrect language header",
"Semai lemmas",
"Semai nouns",
"Semai terms derived from Proto-Aslian",
"Semai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Semai terms inherited from Proto-Aslian",
"Semai terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"sea:Forests"
],
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"word": "rimaaq"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serak meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.