See serak on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "serak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay serak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "serak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay serak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay serak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "serak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 0 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berserak"
},
{
"word": "berserak-serak"
},
{
"word": "berserakan"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "menyerak"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get or become scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-id-verb-mKe40XU9",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to get or become scattered"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "menyerak"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lebih serak",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "paling serak",
"7": "equative",
"8": "seserak",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak (comparative lebih serak, superlative paling serak, equative seserak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 0 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-serak-id-adj-5JlY~RDj",
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "garau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-serak-id-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, or perhaps related to etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 0 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"id": "en-serak-id-noun-APCu6T7P",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "or lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "superlative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "equative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comparative",
"2": "lebih serak",
"3": "superlative",
"4": "paling serak",
"5": "equative",
"6": "seserak",
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, used in the form comparative or lebih serak or superlative or paling serak or equative or seserak)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightly hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-adj-KcwYteab",
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"word": "garau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-NG6eEVQ9",
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahak"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, or perhaps related to etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-APCu6T7P",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cracking sound (of the fingers etc)"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-yF7cbESY",
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 9 5 17 6 6 3 16 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 6 7 4 21 4 4 3 21 3 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 8 7 4 18 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyto alba javanica, a type of tree"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-eXtQIqcl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "menyerak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "menyerak"
},
"expansion": "menyerak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-sunlpVUK",
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ms:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 9 5 17 6 6 3 16 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 6 7 4 21 4 4 3 21 3 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 8 7 4 18 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-O4W0nAnV",
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"deflect",
"deflect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"(physics) to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "terserak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berserakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "terserak, berserakan"
},
"expansion": "terserak, berserakan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be dispersed, scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-kersrhMO",
"links": [
[
"dispersed",
"dispersed"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سيرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سيرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سيرق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ms:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 9 5 17 6 6 3 16 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 6 7 4 21 4 4 3 21 3 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 8 7 4 18 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penyerak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "serakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penyerakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-el-",
"word": "selerak [longer timespan]"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "berserakan [stative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + repetition"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of particles) scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-adj-sov1uueq",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) (of particles) scattered"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-asl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aslian [Term?]",
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{
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"2": "mkh-pro",
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"4": "*ruk ~ *ruuk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្រុក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្រុក (srok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "ซเราะ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer ซเราะ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Aslian [Term?], from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”). Cognate with Khmer ស្រុក (srok), Northern Khmer ซเราะ.",
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{
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "serak",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Semai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sea",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "sea:Forests",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"forest"
],
"id": "en-serak-sea-noun-YZoszxJs",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"word": "rimaaq"
},
{
"word": "sengrak"
}
]
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/erak",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/erak/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berserak"
},
{
"word": "berserak-serak"
},
{
"word": "berserakan"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "menyerak"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "serak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay serak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "serak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay serak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay serak.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "serak",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to get or become scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to get or become scattered"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "menyerak"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lebih serak",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "paling serak",
"7": "equative",
"8": "seserak",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak (comparative lebih serak, superlative paling serak, equative seserak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "garau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian heteronyms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ak/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, or perhaps related to etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêrak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sêrak"
},
"expansion": "sêrak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sê‧rak"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "or lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "superlative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "equative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comparative",
"2": "lebih serak",
"3": "superlative",
"4": "paling serak",
"5": "equative",
"6": "seserak",
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, used in the form comparative or lebih serak or superlative or paling serak or equative or seserak)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"word": "garau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lightly hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahak"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, or perhaps related to etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cracking sound (of the fingers etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
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{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tyto alba javanica, a type of tree"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "menyerak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "menyerak"
},
"expansion": "menyerak",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter"
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"deflect",
"deflect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"(physics) to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "terserak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berserakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "terserak, berserakan"
},
"expansion": "terserak, berserakan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be dispersed, scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"dispersed",
"dispersed"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penyerak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "serakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penyerakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-el-",
"word": "selerak [longer timespan]"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "berserakan [stative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + repetition"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سيرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سيرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سيرق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"(of particles) scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) (of particles) scattered"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-asl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aslian [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ruk",
"4": "*ruk ~ *ruuk",
"t": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្រុក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្រុក (srok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxm",
"2": "ซเราะ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khmer ซเราะ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Aslian [Term?], from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruk ~ *ruuk (“forest”). Cognate with Khmer ស្រុក (srok), Northern Khmer ซเราะ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "serak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Aslian term requests",
"Semai entries with incorrect language header",
"Semai lemmas",
"Semai nouns",
"Semai terms derived from Proto-Aslian",
"Semai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Semai terms inherited from Proto-Aslian",
"Semai terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"sea:Forests"
],
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"word": "rimaaq"
},
{
"word": "sengrak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serak meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('comparative', 'used-in-the-form'): 'or lebih serak' in 'serak (Jawi spelling سرق, used in the form comparative or lebih serak or superlative or paling serak or equative or seserak)'",
"path": [
"serak"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "serak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.