See serak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps originally onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "or lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "superlative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "equative",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
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"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "lebih serak",
"3": "superlative",
"4": "paling serak",
"5": "equative",
"6": "seserak",
"j": "سرق"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightly hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-adj-KcwYteab",
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
],
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{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"word": "garau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"nocap": "1"
},
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"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-NG6eEVQ9",
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahak"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
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"first-person",
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"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
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],
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{
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{
"_dis": "33 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-APCu6T7P",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"cracking sound (of the fingers etc)"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-yF7cbESY",
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
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{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
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"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
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"possessive",
"second-person"
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{
"form": "seraknya",
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"third-person"
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},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 9 5 17 6 6 3 16 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 6 7 4 21 4 4 3 21 3 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 8 7 4 18 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyto alba javanica, a type of tree"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-noun-eXtQIqcl"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "menyerak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "menyerak"
},
"expansion": "menyerak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-sunlpVUK",
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ms:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 9 5 17 6 6 3 16 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 6 7 4 21 4 4 3 21 3 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 8 7 4 18 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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],
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"to disperse, to scatter",
"to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
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[
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],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
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[
"physics",
"physics"
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[
"deflect",
"deflect"
]
],
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"to disperse, to scatter",
"(physics) to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
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"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
],
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "terserak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berserakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to be dispersed, scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-verb-kersrhMO",
"links": [
[
"dispersed",
"dispersed"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سيرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سيرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سيرق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ms:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 9 5 17 6 6 3 16 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 6 7 4 21 4 4 3 21 3 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 8 7 4 18 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penyerak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "serakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penyerakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-el-",
"word": "selerak [longer timespan]"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "berserakan [stative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + repetition"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of particles) scattered"
],
"id": "en-serak-ms-adj-sov1uueq",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) (of particles) scattered"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay onomatopoeias",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
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},
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"name": "onom"
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"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "or lebih serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "superlative",
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"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "paling serak",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "equative",
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"comparative",
"used-in-the-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seserak",
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}
],
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"2": "lebih serak",
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"5": "equative",
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"j": "سرق"
},
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"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "parau"
},
{
"word": "garau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lightly hoarse (having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
],
[
"dry",
"dry#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
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}
{
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
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"word": "serak-serik"
}
],
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"nocap": "1"
},
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"name": "onom"
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{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
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"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
],
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"(obsolete) collected phlegm after coughing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahak"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
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"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a brushing sound: rustle"
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"rustle",
"rustle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cracking sound (of the fingers etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak",
"Rhymes:Malay/ak/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": ".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "serak-serak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serakku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "serakmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seraknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سرق, plural serak-serak, informal 1st possessive serakku, 2nd possessive serakmu, 3rd possessive seraknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tyto alba javanica, a type of tree"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈrak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "menyerak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "menyerak"
},
"expansion": "menyerak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter"
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"links": [
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"deflect",
"deflect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to disperse, to scatter",
"(physics) to scatter or deflect radiation, particles etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"word": "tebar"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "terserak",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berserakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "terserak, berserakan"
},
"expansion": "terserak, berserakan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be dispersed, scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"dispersed",
"dispersed"
],
[
"scattered",
"scattered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/rak"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penyerak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "serakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penyerakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-el-",
"word": "selerak [longer timespan]"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "berserakan [stative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + repetition"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"word": "keberserakan"
},
{
"word": "keterserakan"
},
{
"word": "serak-serakkan"
},
{
"word": "terserak-serak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سيرق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "سيرق"
},
"expansion": "serak (Jawi spelling سيرق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rak"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"(of particles) scattered"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) (of particles) scattered"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈserak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rak"
}
],
"word": "serak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serak meaning in Malay (9.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('comparative', 'used-in-the-form'): 'or lebih serak' in 'serak (Jawi spelling سرق, used in the form comparative or lebih serak or superlative or paling serak or equative or seserak)'",
"path": [
"serak"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "serak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.