See scheren on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "afscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bijscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "over een kam scheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheerapparaat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheermes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheerschuim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheerzeep" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wegscheren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "skeer" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: skeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: skeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "skeri" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skeri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skeri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "skeer" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: skeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: skeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "skler", "3": "scar" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "sikeli", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Aukan: sikeli", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Aukan: sikeli" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "sker", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "skeare", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Frisian: skeare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ West Frisian: skeare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "schēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schēren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "skeran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schēren, from Old Dutch skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schoor", "3": "schoren", "4": "schere", "5": "schore", "class": "4" }, "name": "nl-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "schaar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheuren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "schoor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "schoorsteen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "schor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "he's shaving now", "text": "hij scheert zich nu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the doctor shaved the skin around the patient's wound", "text": "de arts scheerde de huid rond de wond van de patiënt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shave (reflexive pronouns are used for self-directed actions)" ], "id": "en-scheren-nl-verb-SYJ9tcfR", "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, reflexive) to shave (reflexive pronouns are used for self-directed actions)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "they will shear the sheep tomorrow", "text": "morgen gaan ze de schapen scheren", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shear" ], "id": "en-scheren-nl-verb-pM28SxyC", "links": [ [ "shear", "shear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to shear" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bescheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheerlijn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "scheertouw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "schering" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "schēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schēren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*skerien" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *skerien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skarjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skarjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schēren, from Old Dutch *skerien, from Proto-West Germanic *skarjan, from Proto-Germanic *skarjaną, causative of *skeraną. From said verb *skeraną derives Etymology 1 above, and conflation with this verb has caused this originally weak verb to be conjugated as a strong verb (although the weak conjugation is also attested).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scheerden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheerden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gescheerd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schoor", "3": "schoren", "4": "schere", "5": "schore", "class": "4" }, "name": "nl-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schere" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 30 2 56 2 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 0 12 1 2 0 4 4 4 3 7 0 2 1 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 1 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 1 11 1 1 0 3 3 3 1 6 1 1 1 2 13 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 7 0 13 0 1 0 3 3 3 1 7 0 1 1 2 10 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to order, arrange, prepare" ], "id": "en-scheren-nl-verb-Nx4AGcjL", "links": [ [ "order", "order" ], [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "prepare", "prepare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to order, arrange, prepare" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "scheerlijn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stretch, strain (as of ropes or yarn)" ], "id": "en-scheren-nl-verb-kvntqedg", "links": [ [ "stretch", "stretch" ], [ "strain", "strain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to stretch, strain (as of ropes or yarn)" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wegscheren" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scheerden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheerden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gescheerd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schere", "aux": "zijn" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to skim, fleet; to go over something really quickly" ], "id": "en-scheren-nl-verb-DsgENDOG", "links": [ [ "skim", "skim" ], [ "fleet", "fleet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Related to scherts.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "gekscheren" } ], "glosses": [ "to mock" ], "id": "en-scheren-nl-verb-E34hOVQp", "links": [ [ "mock", "mock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to mock" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "scheer" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of scheer" ], "id": "en-scheren-nl-noun-nqn8OXOm", "links": [ [ "scheer", "scheer#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glattscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kahlscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Scherblatt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Schere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Scherklinge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Scherkopf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Schermesser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Schur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "über einen Kamm scheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ungeschoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Scheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Scherung" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schërn" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schërn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skeran" }, "expansion": "Old High German skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Low German scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Dutch scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "skarre" }, "expansion": "West Frisian skarre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "English shear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skære" }, "expansion": "Danish skære", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schërn, from Old High German skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).\nAkin to Low German scheren, Dutch scheren, West Frisian skarre, English shear, Danish skære.", "forms": [ { "form": "schert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schor", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschoren", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schöre", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scherst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "schöre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schören", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schorst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schörest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schörst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schöret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schört", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schöre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schören", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschoren haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheren<schor,geschoren,schöre>" }, "expansion": "scheren (class 4 strong, third-person singular present schert, past tense schor, past participle geschoren, past subjunctive schöre, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheren<schor,geschoren,schöre>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Schere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "When sheep aren’t shorn, they can no longer move for all the wool.", "text": "Wenn Schafe nicht geschoren werden, können sie sich vor lauter Wolle nicht mehr bewegen.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1813 July 19, Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen, pages 1151–1152:", "text": "Unser Verfasser widerspricht hier einer Meinung einiger Naturforscher (…), daß durch das öftere Abschneiden zwar das einzelne Haar an Stärke zunehme, aber die Anzahl der einzelnen Haare darum nicht wachse. Wäre diese Behauptung richtig, so müßte die Wolle von zweyschurigen Schafen gröber seyn, als von einschurigen, und die Wolle müßte um so feiner seyn, je seltener man die Schafe schiert.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to cut back something that grows", "to shear (sheep etc.)" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-ykxgeZfq", "links": [ [ "cut back", "cut back" ], [ "shear", "shear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cut back something that grows", "to shear (sheep etc.)" ], "tags": [ "class-4", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cut back something that grows", "to clip, prune (a hedge)" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-UoNYjCbq", "links": [ [ "cut back", "cut back" ], [ "clip", "clip" ], [ "prune", "prune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cut back something that grows", "to clip, prune (a hedge)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schneiden" }, { "word": "beschneiden" } ], "tags": [ "class-4", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cut back something that grows", "to cut, shave, trim (hair)" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-W8NZ-ZxM", "links": [ [ "cut back", "cut back" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "shave", "shave" ], [ "trim", "trim" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cut back something that grows", "(dated) to cut, shave, trim (hair)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rasieren" } ], "tags": [ "class-4", "dated", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "In that contract they really ripped us off.", "text": "Bei dem Vertrag haben sie uns ganz schön geschoren.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to exploit; to defraud of, cheat for" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-b~tMPQkN", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":um(acc)" }, "expansion": "[with um (+ accusative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "um", "(+", "accusative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "exploit", "exploit" ], [ "defraud", "defraud" ], [ "cheat", "cheat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) to exploit; to defraud of, cheat for [with um (+ accusative)]" ], "tags": [ "class-4", "dated", "strong", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.ɐn]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːɐ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɛ(ː)ɐ̯n]" }, { "audio": "De-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg/De-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːʀən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Schererei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "davonkommen", "word": "ungeschoren" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schërn" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schërn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skeran" }, "expansion": "Old High German skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Low German scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Dutch scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "skarre" }, "expansion": "West Frisian skarre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "English shear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skære" }, "expansion": "Danish skære", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schërn, from Old High German skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).\nAkin to Low German scheren, Dutch scheren, West Frisian skarre, English shear, Danish skære.", "forms": [ { "form": "schert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scherst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "geschert sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren (weak, third-person singular present schert, past tense scherte, past participle geschert, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<haben,sein>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 15 15 9 25 1 7 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Why should I care? (literally, “What does that bother me?”)", "text": "Was schert mich das?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don't give a damn! (literally, “It bothers me a dirt!”)", "text": "Das schert mich einen Dreck!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bother (someone); to trouble (someone), to be of interest (to someone)" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-x-Q~rWLR", "links": [ [ "bother", "bother" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of a thing or occurrence, usually negated) to bother (someone); to trouble (someone), to be of interest (to someone)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a thing or occurrence" ], "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "past", "transitive", "usually", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Mind your own business", "text": "Scher dich um deinen eigenen Kram!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to care (about something); to mind (something)" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-1ANoNff4", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":um(acc)" }, "expansion": "[with um (+ accusative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "um", "(+", "accusative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "care", "care" ], [ "mind", "mind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, informal) to care (about something); to mind (something) [with um (+ accusative)]" ], "tags": [ "informal", "reflexive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.ɐn]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːɐ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɛ(ː)ɐ̯n]" }, { "audio": "De-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg/De-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːʀən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Scheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Scherung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ausscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "einscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fortscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wegscheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "zurückscheren" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schern", "t": "to hurry, to escape" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schern (“to hurry, to escape”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "scerōn", "t": "to be exuberant; to rest" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerōn (“to be exuberant; to rest”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kerd-", "4": "", "5": "to move, sway, swing, jump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "scerdo", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kárti", "3": "", "4": "to hang" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kárti (“to hang”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German schern (“to hurry, to escape”), first attested in the 15th century. Of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old High German scerōn (“to be exuberant; to rest”). If so ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”). See also Old High German scerdo (“hinge”), Latin cardō (“hinge”), Lithuanian kárti (“to hang”).", "forms": [ { "form": "schert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scherst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "geschert sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<haben,sein>" }, "expansion": "scheren (weak, third-person singular present schert, past tense scherte, past participle geschert, auxiliary haben or sein)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<haben,sein>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherbeanspruchung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherbelastung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherbewegung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherbrett" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherebene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherfestigkeit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schergerade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schergeschwindigkeit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schergesetz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherkraft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherlast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schermodul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherparameter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherschneide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherspannung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherverzerrung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Scherwinkel" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to go into a certain direction" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-Jsnj0BhU", "qualifier": "rare outside compounds", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, rare outside compounds) to go into a certain direction" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scram; to beat it" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-cKb0zUH~", "links": [ [ "scram", "scram" ], [ "beat it", "beat it" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, informal) to scram; to beat it" ], "tags": [ "informal", "reflexive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "de:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 15 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 13 11 7 16 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to shear a rectangle into a parallelogram", "text": "ein Rechteck zu einem Parallelogramm scheren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a sheared rectangle is transformed into a parallelogram", "text": "ein geschertes Rechteck verwandelt sich in ein Parallelogramm", "type": "example" }, { "english": "objects can be scaled, rotated and sheared with the mouse", "text": "Objekte können mit der Maus skaliert, gedreht und geschert werden", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shear, to apply a shearing transformation to (displacing each point of a geometric figure in fixed direction by an amount proportional to its signed distance, thus preserving the area of the figure.)" ], "id": "en-scheren-de-verb-dM-SFggO", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "apply", "apply" ], [ "shearing", "shearing" ], [ "transformation", "transformation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, geometry) to shear, to apply a shearing transformation to (displacing each point of a geometric figure in fixed direction by an amount proportional to its signed distance, thus preserving the area of the figure.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.ɐn]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːɐ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɛ(ː)ɐ̯n]" }, { "audio": "De-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg/De-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːʀən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Dutch: scheren\nAfrikaans: skeer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: skeri\nNegerhollands: skeer\nSkepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar\n→ Aukan: sikeli\n→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer\n→ West Frisian: skeare", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: scheren\nAfrikaans: skeer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: skeri\nNegerhollands: skeer\nSkepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar\n→ Aukan: sikeli\n→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer\n→ West Frisian: skeare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "sjaere" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: sjaere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: sjaere" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "skeran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "schēren", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "schēren", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "schēren", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "schēren" }, "expansion": "schēren", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 6 1 11 1 1 0 3 3 3 1 6 1 1 1 2 13 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shave" ], "id": "en-scheren-dum-verb-m4VAwUdS", "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ] ] } ], "word": "scheren" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "English: shear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: shear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "Scots: shear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: shear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "shaure", "qq": "preterite" }, "expansion": "Yola: shaure (preterite)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: shaure (preterite)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sċieran", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English sċieran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sċieran" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English sċieran", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sċieran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schern", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schereth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schern", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schereth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scherynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schorn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yschore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scher", "2": "schar", "2a": "scher", "3": "scher", "3a": "scher", "4": "schor", "class": "4", "inf3": "schern", "p3": "schern", "p_part3": "schorn", "stem": "scher" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schereman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scherer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scherling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scherynge" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To injure by slashing or slicing." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-Pi3iMU7m", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "injure", "injure" ], [ "slash", "slash" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 11 7 11 10 10 13 5 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "enm:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 15 8 8 8 8 17 13 3 8 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Travel", "orig": "enm:Travel", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Transport", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To chop up or dice (especially food)" ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-Itg0d5Sv", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "chop up", "chop up" ], [ "food", "food#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 11 7 11 10 10 13 5 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "enm:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To chop off; to sunder by slicing." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-44w-EWzW", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "chop", "chop" ], [ "sunder", "sunder" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To harvest or reap crops." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-2B7uA44t", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "harvest", "harvest" ], [ "reap", "reap" ], [ "crop", "crop" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 11 7 11 10 10 13 5 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "enm:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "To remove one's hair; to have one's hair shaved." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-JJHTXNlV", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "shaved", "shaved" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "To shave the top of the head (to induct into monasticism)." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-TMIFwTWv", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "shave", "shave" ], [ "top", "top" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "induct", "induct#English" ], [ "monasticism", "monasticism#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 22 13 3 6 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Fibers", "orig": "enm:Fibers", "parents": [ "Materials", "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 15 8 8 8 8 17 13 3 8 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Travel", "orig": "enm:Travel", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Transport", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "To shear or shave fabric." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-JwA07202", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "shave", "shave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "(rare) To shear or shave fabric." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "enm:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 11 7 11 10 10 13 5 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "enm:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 16 14 12 3 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hair", "orig": "enm:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 15 8 8 8 8 17 13 3 8 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Travel", "orig": "enm:Travel", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Transport", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To split up; to share out or disunite." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-XNgdqqgS", "links": [ [ "split up", "split up" ], [ "share out", "share out" ], [ "disunite", "disunite" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To leave; to make an departure or exit." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-bGAcRcLL", "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "departure", "departure" ], [ "exit", "exit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make a sign or mark, especially by indentation." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-lK19cCma", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "indentation", "indentation" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To work or craft metal." ], "id": "en-scheren-enm-verb-1NkoO855", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "craft", "craft" ], [ "metal", "metal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To work or craft metal." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɛːrən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schæren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scheryn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sheren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ssere" } ], "word": "scheren" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch class 4 strong verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən/2 syllables", "enm:Agriculture", "enm:Cooking", "enm:Fibers", "enm:Hair", "enm:Travel" ], "derived": [ { "word": "afscheren" }, { "word": "bijscheren" }, { "word": "over een kam scheren" }, { "word": "scheerapparaat" }, { "word": "scheermes" }, { "word": "scheerschuim" }, { "word": "scheerzeep" }, { "word": "wegscheren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "skeer" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: skeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: skeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "skeri" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skeri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skeri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "skeer" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: skeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: skeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "skler", "3": "scar" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "sikeli", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Aukan: sikeli", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Aukan: sikeli" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "sker", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "skeare", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Frisian: skeare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ West Frisian: skeare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "schēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schēren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "skeran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schēren, from Old Dutch skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schoor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schoor", "3": "schoren", "4": "schere", "5": "schore", "class": "4" }, "name": "nl-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "schaar" }, { "word": "scheur" }, { "word": "scheuren" }, { "word": "schoor" }, { "word": "schoorsteen" }, { "word": "schor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch reflexive verbs", "Dutch terms with usage examples", "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "he's shaving now", "text": "hij scheert zich nu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the doctor shaved the skin around the patient's wound", "text": "de arts scheerde de huid rond de wond van de patiënt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shave (reflexive pronouns are used for self-directed actions)" ], "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, reflexive) to shave (reflexive pronouns are used for self-directed actions)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples", "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "they will shear the sheep tomorrow", "text": "morgen gaan ze de schapen scheren", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shear" ], "links": [ [ "shear", "shear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to shear" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch class 4 strong verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən/2 syllables", "enm:Agriculture", "enm:Cooking", "enm:Fibers", "enm:Hair", "enm:Travel" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bescheren" }, { "word": "scheerlijn" }, { "word": "scheertouw" }, { "word": "schering" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "schēren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schēren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*skerien" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *skerien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skarjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skarjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schēren, from Old Dutch *skerien, from Proto-West Germanic *skarjan, from Proto-Germanic *skarjaną, causative of *skeraną. 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"scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheerden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gescheerd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schoor", "3": "schoren", "4": "schere", "5": "schore", "class": "4" }, "name": "nl-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schere" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to order, arrange, prepare" ], "links": [ [ "order", "order" ], [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "prepare", "prepare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to order, arrange, prepare" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with obsolete senses", "Dutch terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "scheerlijn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stretch, strain (as of ropes or yarn)" ], "links": [ [ "stretch", "stretch" ], [ "strain", "strain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to stretch, strain (as of ropes or yarn)" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": 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] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scheerden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheerde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheerden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scheer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gescheerd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheer", "2": "schere", "aux": "zijn" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to skim, fleet; to go over something really quickly" ], "links": [ [ "skim", "skim" ], [ "fleet", "fleet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": 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scherts.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to mock" ], "links": [ [ "mock", "mock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) to mock" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːrən/2 syllables", "enm:Agriculture", "enm:Cooking", "enm:Fibers", "enm:Hair", "enm:Travel" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sche‧ren" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "scheer" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of scheer" ], "links": [ [ "scheer", "scheer#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxeː.rə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-scheren_%28Belgium%29.ogg" }, { "audio": "Nl-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg/Nl-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːrən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "categories": [ "German class 4 strong verbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German strong verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with unknown etymologies", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "German weak verbs", "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", 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{ "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Low German scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Dutch scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "skarre" }, "expansion": "West Frisian skarre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "English shear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skære" }, "expansion": "Danish skære", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schërn, from Old High German skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).\nAkin to Low German scheren, Dutch scheren, West Frisian skarre, English shear, Danish skære.", "forms": [ { "form": "schert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schor", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschoren", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schöre", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scherst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "schöre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schören", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schorst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schort", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schörest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schörst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schöret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schört", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schöre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schören", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschoren haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschoren haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheren<schor,geschoren,schöre>" }, "expansion": "scheren (class 4 strong, third-person singular present schert, past tense schor, past participle geschoren, past subjunctive schöre, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scheren<schor,geschoren,schöre>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Schere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with quotations", "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs", "Requests for translations of German quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When sheep aren’t shorn, they can no longer move for all the wool.", "text": "Wenn Schafe nicht geschoren werden, können sie sich vor lauter Wolle nicht mehr bewegen.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1813 July 19, Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen, pages 1151–1152:", "text": "Unser Verfasser widerspricht hier einer Meinung einiger Naturforscher (…), daß durch das öftere Abschneiden zwar das einzelne Haar an Stärke zunehme, aber die Anzahl der einzelnen Haare darum nicht wachse. Wäre diese Behauptung richtig, so müßte die Wolle von zweyschurigen Schafen gröber seyn, als von einschurigen, und die Wolle müßte um so feiner seyn, je seltener man die Schafe schiert.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to cut back something that grows", "to shear (sheep etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "cut back", "cut back" ], [ "shear", "shear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cut back something that grows", "to shear (sheep etc.)" ], "tags": [ "class-4", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to cut back something that grows", "to clip, prune (a hedge)" ], "links": [ [ "cut back", "cut back" ], [ "clip", "clip" ], [ "prune", "prune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cut back something that grows", "to clip, prune (a hedge)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schneiden" }, { "word": "beschneiden" } ], "tags": [ "class-4", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German dated terms", "German transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to cut back something that grows", "to cut, shave, trim (hair)" ], "links": [ [ "cut back", "cut back" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "shave", "shave" ], [ "trim", "trim" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cut back something that grows", "(dated) to cut, shave, trim (hair)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rasieren" } ], "tags": [ "class-4", "dated", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German dated terms", "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In that contract they really ripped us off.", "text": "Bei dem Vertrag haben sie uns ganz schön geschoren.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to exploit; to defraud of, cheat for" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":um(acc)" }, "expansion": "[with um (+ accusative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "um", "(+", "accusative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "exploit", "exploit" ], [ "defraud", "defraud" ], [ "cheat", "cheat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) to exploit; to defraud of, cheat for [with um (+ accusative)]" ], "tags": [ "class-4", "dated", "strong", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.ɐn]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːɐ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɛ(ː)ɐ̯n]" }, { "audio": "De-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg/De-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːʀən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "categories": [ "German class 4 strong verbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German strong verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with unknown etymologies", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "German weak verbs", "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/eːʀən", "Rhymes:German/eːʀən/2 syllables", "enm:Agriculture", "enm:Cooking", "enm:Fibers", "enm:Hair", "enm:Travel" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Schererei" }, { "alt": "davonkommen", "word": "ungeschoren" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schërn" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schërn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skeran" }, "expansion": "Old High German skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Low German scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Dutch scheren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "skarre" }, "expansion": "West Frisian skarre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "English shear", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skære" }, "expansion": "Danish skære", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schërn, from Old High German skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).\nAkin to Low German scheren, Dutch scheren, West Frisian skarre, English shear, Danish skære.", "forms": [ { "form": "schert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scherst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "geschert sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheren (weak, third-person singular present schert, past tense scherte, past participle geschert, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<haben,sein>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Why should I care? (literally, “What does that bother me?”)", "text": "Was schert mich das?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don't give a damn! (literally, “It bothers me a dirt!”)", "text": "Das schert mich einen Dreck!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bother (someone); to trouble (someone), to be of interest (to someone)" ], "links": [ [ "bother", "bother" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of a thing or occurrence, usually negated) to bother (someone); to trouble (someone), to be of interest (to someone)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a thing or occurrence" ], "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "past", "transitive", "usually", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German informal terms", "German reflexive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Mind your own business", "text": "Scher dich um deinen eigenen Kram!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to care (about something); to mind (something)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":um(acc)" }, "expansion": "[with um (+ accusative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "um", "(+", "accusative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "care", "care" ], [ "mind", "mind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, informal) to care (about something); to mind (something) [with um (+ accusative)]" ], "tags": [ "informal", "reflexive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.ɐn]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːɐ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɛ(ː)ɐ̯n]" }, { "audio": "De-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg/De-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːʀən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms with unknown etymologies", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "German weak verbs", "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/eːʀən", "Rhymes:German/eːʀən/2 syllables", "enm:Agriculture", "enm:Cooking", "enm:Fibers", "enm:Hair", "enm:Travel" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ausscheren" }, { "word": "einscheren" }, { "word": "fortscheren" }, { "word": "Scheren" }, { "word": "Scherung" }, { "word": "wegscheren" }, { "word": "zurückscheren" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schern", "t": "to hurry, to escape" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schern (“to hurry, to escape”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "scerōn", "t": "to be exuberant; to rest" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerōn (“to be exuberant; to rest”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kerd-", "4": "", "5": "to move, sway, swing, jump" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "scerdo", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kárti", "3": "", "4": "to hang" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kárti (“to hang”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German schern (“to hurry, to escape”), first attested in the 15th century. Of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old High German scerōn (“to be exuberant; to rest”). If so ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”). See also Old High German scerdo (“hinge”), Latin cardō (“hinge”), Lithuanian kárti (“to hang”).", "forms": [ { "form": "schert", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scherend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scherst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "schertest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "schertet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scherten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären geschert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geschert haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "geschert sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden geschert sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<haben,sein>" }, "expansion": "scheren (weak, third-person singular present schert, past tense scherte, past participle geschert, auxiliary haben or sein)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<haben,sein>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Scherbeanspruchung" }, { "word": "Scherbelastung" }, { "word": "Scherbewegung" }, { "word": "Scherbrett" }, { "word": "Scherebene" }, { "word": "Scherfestigkeit" }, { "word": "Schergerade" }, { "word": "Schergeschwindigkeit" }, { "word": "Schergesetz" }, { "word": "Scherkraft" }, { "word": "Scherlast" }, { "word": "Schermodul" }, { "word": "Scherparameter" }, { "word": "Scherschneide" }, { "word": "Scherspannung" }, { "word": "Scherverzerrung" }, { "word": "Scherwinkel" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "to go into a certain direction" ], "qualifier": "rare outside compounds", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, rare outside compounds) to go into a certain direction" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German informal terms", "German reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to scram; to beat it" ], "links": [ [ "scram", "scram" ], [ "beat it", "beat it" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, informal) to scram; to beat it" ], "tags": [ "informal", "reflexive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs", "de:Geometry" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to shear a rectangle into a parallelogram", "text": "ein Rechteck zu einem Parallelogramm scheren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a sheared rectangle is transformed into a parallelogram", "text": "ein geschertes Rechteck verwandelt sich in ein Parallelogramm", "type": "example" }, { "english": "objects can be scaled, rotated and sheared with the mouse", "text": "Objekte können mit der Maus skaliert, gedreht und geschert werden", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shear, to apply a shearing transformation to (displacing each point of a geometric figure in fixed direction by an amount proportional to its signed distance, thus preserving the area of the figure.)" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "apply", "apply" ], [ "shearing", "shearing" ], [ "transformation", "transformation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, geometry) to shear, to apply a shearing transformation to (displacing each point of a geometric figure in fixed direction by an amount proportional to its signed distance, thus preserving the area of the figure.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːrən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːʁən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.ɐn]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃeːɐ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɛ(ː)ɐ̯n]" }, { "audio": "De-scheren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg/De-scheren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-scheren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːʀən" } ], "word": "scheren" } { "categories": [ "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Agriculture", "enm:Cooking", "enm:Fibers", "enm:Hair", "enm:Travel" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "scheren" }, "expansion": "Dutch: scheren\nAfrikaans: skeer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: skeri\nNegerhollands: skeer\nSkepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar\n→ Aukan: sikeli\n→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer\n→ West Frisian: skeare", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: scheren\nAfrikaans: skeer\nBerbice Creole Dutch: skeri\nNegerhollands: skeer\nSkepi Creole Dutch: skler, scar\n→ Aukan: sikeli\n→ Sranan Tongo: sker\n→ Dutch: skeer\n→ West Frisian: skeare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "sjaere" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: sjaere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: sjaere" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "skeran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch skeran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "schēren", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "schēren", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "schēren", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "schēren" }, "expansion": "schēren", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch class 4 strong verbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to shave" ], "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ] ] } ], "word": "scheren" } { "categories": [ "Middle English class 4 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Agriculture", "enm:Cooking", "enm:Fibers", "enm:Hair", "enm:Travel" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "English: shear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: shear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "shear" }, "expansion": "Scots: shear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: shear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "shaure", "qq": "preterite" }, "expansion": "Yola: shaure (preterite)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: shaure (preterite)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sċieran", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English sċieran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sċieran" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English sċieran", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeraną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sċieran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schern", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scherest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schereth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schern", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scheren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schereth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "schere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scherynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "scherende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schorn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yschoren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yschore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "scheren", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scher", "2": "schar", "2a": "scher", "3": "scher", "3a": "scher", "4": "schor", "class": "4", "inf3": "schern", "p3": "schern", "p_part3": "schorn", "stem": "scher" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "schere" }, { "word": "schereman" }, { "word": "scherer" }, { "word": "scherling" }, { "word": "scherynge" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To injure by slashing or slicing." ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "injure", "injure" ], [ "slash", "slash" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To chop up or dice (especially food)" ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "chop up", "chop up" ], [ "food", "food#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To chop off; to sunder by slicing." ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "chop", "chop" ], [ "sunder", "sunder" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To harvest or reap crops." ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "harvest", "harvest" ], [ "reap", "reap" ], [ "crop", "crop" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "To remove one's hair; to have one's hair shaved." ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "shaved", "shaved" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "To shave the top of the head (to induct into monasticism)." ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "shave", "shave" ], [ "top", "top" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "induct", "induct#English" ], [ "monasticism", "monasticism#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "To shear or shave fabric." ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shear", "shear" ], [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "shave", "shave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:", "To shear; to remove hair, fur, or wool:", "(rare) To shear or shave fabric." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To split up; to share out or disunite." ], "links": [ [ "split up", "split up" ], [ "share out", "share out" ], [ "disunite", "disunite" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To leave; to make an departure or exit." ], "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "departure", "departure" ], [ "exit", "exit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make a sign or mark, especially by indentation." ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "indentation", "indentation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To work or craft metal." ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "craft", "craft" ], [ "metal", "metal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To work or craft metal." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɛːrən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schæren" }, { "word": "schere" }, { "word": "scheryn" }, { "word": "shere" }, { "word": "sheren" }, { "word": "ssere" } ], "word": "scheren" }
Download raw JSONL data for scheren meaning in All languages combined (108.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.